Re: [PATCH v2] libsepol: validate class permissions

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On Mon, Apr 15, 2024 at 2:48 PM James Carter <jwcart2@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Apr 15, 2024 at 12:53 PM Christian Göttsche
> <cgoettsche@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > From: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Validate the symbol tables for permissions of security classes and
> > common classes:
> >   * check their value is valid
> >   * check their values are unique
> >   * check permission values of classes do not reuse values from
> >     inherited permissions
> >
> > This simplifies validating permissions of access vectors a lot, since it
> > is now only a binary and against the valid permission mask of the class.
> >
> > Use UINT32_MAX instead of 0 as the special value for validating
> > constraints signaling a validate-trans rule, since classes with no
> > permissions are permitted, but they must not have a normal constraint
> > attached.
> >
> > Reported-by: oss-fuzz (issue 67893)
> > Improves: 8c64e5bb6fe7 ("libsepol: validate access vector permissions")
> > Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > v2:
> >    - move check independent of individual constraints out of the loop
> >    - change nperms parameter type of validate_constraint_nodes() from
> >      unsigned int to uint32_t
> > Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Acked-by: James Carter <jwcart2@xxxxxxxxx>
>

Merged.
Thanks,
Jim

> > ---
> >  libsepol/src/policydb_validate.c | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------
> >  1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/libsepol/src/policydb_validate.c b/libsepol/src/policydb_validate.c
> > index c4f8c300..e1623172 100644
> > --- a/libsepol/src/policydb_validate.c
> > +++ b/libsepol/src/policydb_validate.c
> > @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
> >
> >  #define bool_xor(a, b) (!(a) != !(b))
> >  #define bool_xnor(a, b) (!bool_xor(a, b))
> > +#define PERMISSION_MASK(nprim) ((nprim) == PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE ? (~UINT32_C(0)) : ((UINT32_C(1) << (nprim)) - 1))
> >
> >  typedef struct validate {
> >         uint32_t nprim;
> > @@ -23,6 +24,12 @@ typedef struct map_arg {
> >         const policydb_t *policy;
> >  } map_arg_t;
> >
> > +typedef struct perm_arg {
> > +       uint32_t visited;
> > +       const uint32_t nprim;
> > +       const uint32_t inherited_nprim;
> > +} perm_arg_t;
> > +
> >  static int create_gap_ebitmap(char **val_to_name, uint32_t nprim, ebitmap_t *gaps)
> >  {
> >         uint32_t i;
> > @@ -227,17 +234,21 @@ bad:
> >         return -1;
> >  }
> >
> > -static int validate_constraint_nodes(sepol_handle_t *handle, unsigned int nperms, const constraint_node_t *cons, validate_t flavors[])
> > +static int validate_constraint_nodes(sepol_handle_t *handle, uint32_t nperms, const constraint_node_t *cons, validate_t flavors[])
> >  {
> >         const constraint_expr_t *cexp;
> > +       const int is_validatetrans = (nperms == UINT32_MAX);
> >         int depth;
> >
> > +       if (cons && nperms == 0)
> > +               goto bad;
> > +
> >         for (; cons; cons = cons->next) {
> > -               if (nperms == 0 && cons->permissions != 0)
> > +               if (is_validatetrans && cons->permissions != 0)
> >                         goto bad;
> > -               if (nperms > 0 && cons->permissions == 0)
> > +               if (!is_validatetrans && cons->permissions == 0)
> >                         goto bad;
> > -               if (nperms > 0 && nperms != PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE && cons->permissions >= (UINT32_C(1) << nperms))
> > +               if (!is_validatetrans && nperms != PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE && cons->permissions >= (UINT32_C(1) << nperms))
> >                         goto bad;
> >
> >                 if (!cons->expr)
> > @@ -251,7 +262,7 @@ static int validate_constraint_nodes(sepol_handle_t *handle, unsigned int nperms
> >                                         goto bad;
> >                                 depth++;
> >
> > -                               if (cexp->attr & CEXPR_XTARGET && nperms != 0)
> > +                               if (cexp->attr & CEXPR_XTARGET && !is_validatetrans)
> >                                         goto bad;
> >                                 if (!(cexp->attr & CEXPR_TYPE)) {
> >                                         if (validate_empty_type_set(cexp->type_names))
> > @@ -366,11 +377,49 @@ bad:
> >         return -1;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int perm_visit(__attribute__((__unused__)) hashtab_key_t k, hashtab_datum_t d, void *args)
> > +{
> > +       perm_arg_t *pargs = args;
> > +       const perm_datum_t *perdatum = d;
> > +
> > +       if (!value_isvalid(perdatum->s.value, pargs->nprim))
> > +               return -1;
> > +
> > +       if (pargs->inherited_nprim != 0 && value_isvalid(perdatum->s.value, pargs->inherited_nprim))
> > +               return -1;
> > +
> > +       if ((UINT32_C(1) << (perdatum->s.value - 1)) & pargs->visited)
> > +               return -1;
> > +
> > +       pargs->visited |= (UINT32_C(1) << (perdatum->s.value - 1));
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int validate_permission_symtab(sepol_handle_t *handle, const symtab_t *permissions, uint32_t inherited_nprim)
> > +{
> > +       /* Check each entry has a different valid value and is not overriding an inherited one */
> > +
> > +       perm_arg_t pargs = { .visited = 0, .nprim = permissions->nprim, .inherited_nprim = inherited_nprim };
> > +
> > +       if (hashtab_map(permissions->table, perm_visit, &pargs))
> > +               goto bad;
> > +
> > +       return 0;
> > +
> > +bad:
> > +       ERR(handle, "Invalid permission table");
> > +       return -1;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int validate_common_datum(sepol_handle_t *handle, const common_datum_t *common, validate_t flavors[])
> >  {
> >         if (validate_value(common->s.value, &flavors[SYM_COMMONS]))
> >                 goto bad;
> > -       if (common->permissions.table->nel == 0 || common->permissions.nprim > PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE)
> > +       if (common->permissions.nprim == 0 || common->permissions.nprim > PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE)
> > +               goto bad;
> > +       if (common->permissions.nprim != common->permissions.table->nel)
> > +               goto bad;
> > +       if (validate_permission_symtab(handle, &common->permissions, 0))
> >                 goto bad;
> >
> >         return 0;
> > @@ -393,11 +442,17 @@ static int validate_class_datum(sepol_handle_t *handle, const class_datum_t *cla
> >                 goto bad;
> >         if (class->comdatum && validate_common_datum(handle, class->comdatum, flavors))
> >                 goto bad;
> > -       if (class->permissions.nprim > PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE)
> > +       /* empty classes are permitted */
> > +       if (class->permissions.nprim > PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE || class->permissions.table->nel > PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE)
> > +               goto bad;
> > +       if (class->permissions.nprim !=
> > +           (class->permissions.table->nel + (class->comdatum ? class->comdatum->permissions.table->nel : 0)))
> > +               goto bad;
> > +       if (validate_permission_symtab(handle, &class->permissions, class->comdatum ? class->comdatum->permissions.nprim : 0))
> >                 goto bad;
> >         if (validate_constraint_nodes(handle, class->permissions.nprim, class->constraints, flavors))
> >                 goto bad;
> > -       if (validate_constraint_nodes(handle, 0, class->validatetrans, flavors))
> > +       if (validate_constraint_nodes(handle, UINT32_MAX, class->validatetrans, flavors))
> >                 goto bad;
> >
> >         switch (class->default_user) {
> > @@ -877,46 +932,23 @@ bad:
> >         return -1;
> >  }
> >
> > -static int perm_match(__attribute__ ((unused)) hashtab_key_t key, hashtab_datum_t datum, void *data)
> > -{
> > -       const uint32_t *v = data;
> > -       const perm_datum_t *perdatum = datum;
> > -
> > -       return *v == perdatum->s.value;
> > -}
> > -
> >  static int validate_access_vector(sepol_handle_t *handle, const policydb_t *p, sepol_security_class_t tclass,
> >                                   sepol_access_vector_t av)
> >  {
> >         const class_datum_t *cladatum = p->class_val_to_struct[tclass - 1];
> > -       uint32_t i;
> >
> >         /*
> >          * Check that at least one permission bit is valid.
> >          * Older compilers might set invalid bits for the wildcard permission.
> >          */
> > -       for (i = 0; i < cladatum->permissions.nprim; i++) {
> > -               if (av & (UINT32_C(1) << i)) {
> > -                       uint32_t v = i + 1;
> > -                       int rc;
> > -
> > -                       rc = hashtab_map(cladatum->permissions.table, perm_match, &v);
> > -                       if (rc == 1)
> > -                               goto good;
> > -
> > -                       if (cladatum->comdatum) {
> > -                               rc = hashtab_map(cladatum->comdatum->permissions.table, perm_match, &v);
> > -                               if (rc == 1)
> > -                                       goto good;
> > -                       }
> > -               }
> > -       }
> > +       if (!(av & PERMISSION_MASK(cladatum->permissions.nprim)))
> > +               goto bad;
> >
> > +       return 0;
> > +
> > +bad:
> >         ERR(handle, "Invalid access vector");
> >         return -1;
> > -
> > -good:
> > -       return 0;
> >  }
> >
> >  static int validate_avtab_key_and_datum(avtab_key_t *k, avtab_datum_t *d, void *args)
> > --
> > 2.43.0
> >
> >





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