Re: [PATCH] libselinux: Eliminate use of security_compute_user()

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On 5/16/19 11:07 AM, Petr Lautrbach wrote:

Stephen Smalley <sds@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

On 5/9/19 4:42 AM, Petr Lautrbach wrote:
get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to compute the complete
set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka
security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it doesn't fit into a
kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it doesn't fail,
get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the returned
contexts because they don't match anything in
/etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or
/etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/

get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of contexts based on
/etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and
/etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to return only valid
contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set.

Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28

Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
<snip>
I think the main potential stumbling block here is the MLS range component. The kernel policy defines the default level and allowed range for the (SELinux) user, and uses this information in the kernel function mls_setup_user_range(), https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/security/selinux/ss/mls.c#L402, to determine the most suitable MLS range for the user session, based on both the from-context and the user default and range from the kernel policy. Just using the level from the from-context could fail if the user isn't authorized to operate at that level, and even if the user is authorized to operate at that level, it could introduce a change in the default behavior if the user's default level differs. I think when we have discussed this in the past on the list, we were going to either export the user's default level and range information from the kernel via selinuxfs and replicate the mls_setup_user_ranges() logic in userspace, or have it automatically extracted from the kernel policy during policy build into a userspace configuration file that could be used directly by userspace.  Or something like that.  This gets a bit tricky though in that the logic involves comparing MLS levels, which is intrinsically policy-specific logic, and thus if we wanted to truly replicate it in userspace, we'd probably
need to use libsepol.  Ugh. Maybe the kernel could just provide a simple
selinuxfs interface for computing the result of mls_setup_user_range() and
return that piece.

That said, I don't know to what extent anyone is relying on this logic and to what extent it is obsoleted by the use of the level/range from seusers.  It looks like today we are replacing the level/range in the original from-context with the one from seusers before calling this code, in which case the fromlevel is in fact the one we ultimately want to use.  So perhaps this doesn't matter
and we can just go with your approach.

The problem is much complicated than I originally thought and this
patch changes the behavior of get_ordered_context_list what is probably
not acceptable.

I'll do more tests and think about it the light of new (for me)
information.

Thanks all for reviews and inputs.

I would like to re-visit this patch again. I did some looking at how get_ordered_context_list() and its variant interfaces are currently being used by callers, and at the internal logic of get_ordered_context_list() in userspace and mls_setup_user_ranges() in the kernel. Since we are already substituting the range/level from seusers into the from-context before calling security_compute_user(), and since the only sensible configuration of seusers would be to use a range/level that falls within (or is identical to) the SELinux user's authorized range, I don't think your patch is likely to break anything. There are corner cases where it could yield a different result but I would be surprised if such corner cases are in real use and arguably they would be configuration errors. Consequently, I think we should refresh your patch, address any comments made on it previously, and submit it for merging and try it out. If we encounter any real world breakage from it, we can consider adding a new selinuxfs node that exports the kernel's mls_setup_user_ranges() logic and rework get_ordered_context_list() to use that to obtain the MLS portion of the context, but I don't think it is worth doing that without a real example where simply applying your patch breaks something. Thoughts?



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