Performance issues - huge amount of AVC misses

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Hello,

we are heavy SELinux shop and we recently run into AVC related performance issue. I was trying to find an answer on freenode IRC chat but I was sent here by multiple guys. We're running on Scientific Linux 6.6 (upgrade to 6.7 ongoing) and we see this on some of our nodes:

# cat /selinux/avc/cache_stats 
lookups hits misses allocations reclaims frees
3976846641 3626568307 350278334 350303465 344833264 346344169
3474274460 3092218096 382056364 382081270 381170512 382671551
2037181411 1655679702 381501709 381527148 380680320 382162477
1943162363 1651603455 291558908 291584892 288099840 289631602
829213467 406079951 423133516 423158604 422311024 423847681
1963015875 1555848944 407166931 407192104 406718592 408227742
3490131033 3117047653 373083380 373108386 372270880 373862706
940880689 549698684 391182005 391207388 390339328 391888374
4098417807 3712068859 386348948 386373592 385604096 387172806
3931378773 3549502965 381875808 381901074 381059904 382628308

Also we see

# cat /selinux/avc/hash_stats 
entries: 499
buckets used: 257/512
longest chain: 6

Some times under load we see SELinux consuming about 30% of CPU time. There is about 16% of cache misses on these nodes (and sometimes it goes as high as 30%). The lates article about the issue is from RHEL 5 times - https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/4/html/SELinux_Guide/rhlcommon-section-0102.html . We do not feel this to be too relevant in this case.

Are there any recommendations on cache sizing for SELinux? We can resize cache to 1024 or 2048 entries, but would this help to resolve the issue?

I'm attaching seinfo from node with our policy and then for comparison from node without any policy.

With policy:
# seinfo 

Statistics for policy file: /etc/selinux/targeted/policy/policy.24
Policy Version & Type: v.24 (binary, mls)

   Classes:            81    Permissions:       238
   Sensitivities:       1    Categories:       1024
   Types:            4273    Attributes:        295
   Users:               9    Roles:              12
   Booleans:          234    Cond. Expr.:       274
   Allow:          352554    Neverallow:          0
   Auditallow:        140    Dontaudit:      321786
   Type_trans:      42813    Type_change:        38
   Type_member:        48    Role allow:         19
   Role_trans:        409    Range_trans:      6421
   Constraints:        90    Validatetrans:       0
   Initial SIDs:       27    Fs_use:             23
   Genfscon:           84    Portcon:           505
   Netifcon:            0    Nodecon:             0
   Permissives:        91    Polcap:              2



Without policy:

seinfo 

Statistics for policy file: /etc/selinux/targeted/policy/policy.24
Policy Version & Type: v.24 (binary, mls)

   Classes:            81    Permissions:       238
   Sensitivities:       1    Categories:       1024
   Types:            3926    Attributes:        295
   Users:               9    Roles:              12
   Booleans:          234    Cond. Expr.:       274
   Allow:          320969    Neverallow:          0
   Auditallow:        140    Dontaudit:      273256
   Type_trans:      41915    Type_change:        38
   Type_member:        48    Role allow:         19
   Role_trans:        386    Range_trans:      6069
   Constraints:        90    Validatetrans:       0
   Initial SIDs:       27    Fs_use:             23
   Genfscon:           84    Portcon:           479
   Netifcon:            0    Nodecon:             0
   Permissives:        91    Polcap:              2


Any help or guidance would be very much appreciated, if there is more in-depth info needed I'll be more than happy to provide it.

Yours sincerely,

Michal Marciniszyn
Manager - SW Engineering
GoodData
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