Re: [PATCH] libsepol/cil: improve recursion detection

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On 09/15/2015 08:56 AM, Steve Lawrence wrote:
Add support for detecting recursive blockinherits, and print a trace of
the detected loop. Output will look something like this upon detection:

   Recursive blockinherit found:
     test.cil:42: block a
     test.cil:43: blockinherit b
     test.cil:36: block b
     test.cil:37: blockinherit c
     test.cil:39: block c
     test.cil:40: blockinherit a

Additionally, improve support for detecting recursive macros/calls. Due
to the way calls are copied, the existing code only detected recursion
with call depth of three or more. Smaller depths, like

   (macro m ()
     (call m))

were not detected and caused a segfault. The callstack that was used for
this was not sufficient, so that is removed and replaced with a method
similar to the block recursion detection. A similar trace is also
displayed for recursive macros/calls.

Also, cleanup sidorder, classorder, catorder, sensorder, and in lists at
the end of resolve, fixing a potential memory leak if errors occur
during resolve.

Signed-off-by: Steve Lawrence <slawrence@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  libsepol/cil/src/cil_resolve_ast.c | 193 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
  1 file changed, 155 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libsepol/cil/src/cil_resolve_ast.c b/libsepol/cil/src/cil_resolve_ast.c
index 0df5c63..79cece5 100644
--- a/libsepol/cil/src/cil_resolve_ast.c
+++ b/libsepol/cil/src/cil_resolve_ast.c
@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ struct cil_args_resolve {
  	enum cil_pass pass;
  	uint32_t *changed;
  	char *last_resolved_name;
-	struct cil_tree_node *callstack;
  	struct cil_tree_node *optstack;
  	struct cil_tree_node *boolif;
  	struct cil_tree_node *macro;
@@ -2210,6 +2209,70 @@ exit:
  	return rc;
  }

+int cil_check_recursive_blockinherit(struct cil_tree_node *bi_node)
+{
+	struct cil_tree_node *curr = NULL;
+	struct cil_blockinherit *bi = NULL;
+	struct cil_block *block = NULL;
+	struct cil_list_item *item = NULL;
+	struct cil_list *trace = NULL;
+	int rc = SEPOL_ERR;
+
+	bi = bi_node->data;
+
+	for (curr = bi_node->parent; curr != NULL; curr = curr->parent) {
+		if (curr->flavor != CIL_BLOCK) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		block = curr->data;
+
+		if (block != bi->block) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		cil_log(CIL_ERR, "Recursive blockinherit found:\n");
+
+		cil_list_init(&trace, CIL_NODE);
+
+		for (curr = bi_node; curr != NULL; curr = curr->parent) {

Is the reuse of curr for this for loop intentional?
Could this cause us to not check everything in the above for loop?
Would curr ever be NULL in this loop? It seems like the loop will always end when curr == NODE(block), so why not just make that the terminating condition.


+			if (curr->flavor == CIL_BLOCK) {
+				cil_list_prepend(trace, CIL_NODE, curr);
+			} else {
+				if (curr != bi_node) {
+					cil_list_prepend(trace, CIL_NODE, NODE(((struct cil_blockinherit *)curr->data)->block));
+				}
+				cil_list_prepend(trace, CIL_NODE, curr);
+			}
+
+			if (curr == NODE(block)) {
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		cil_list_for_each(item, trace) {
+			curr = item->data;
+			cil_log(CIL_ERR, "  %s:%d: ", curr->path, curr->line);
+
+			if (curr->flavor == CIL_BLOCK) {
+				cil_log(CIL_ERR, "block %s\n", DATUM(curr->data)->name);
+			} else {
+				cil_log(CIL_ERR, "blockinherit %s\n", ((struct cil_blockinherit *)curr->data)->block_str);
+			}
+		}
+
+		cil_list_destroy(&trace, CIL_FALSE);
+
+		rc = SEPOL_ERR;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	rc = SEPOL_OK;
+
+exit:
+	return rc;
+}
+
  int cil_resolve_blockinherit_copy(struct cil_tree_node *current, void *extra_args)
  {
  	struct cil_block *block = current->data;
@@ -2233,6 +2296,11 @@ int cil_resolve_blockinherit_copy(struct cil_tree_node *current, void *extra_arg
  	}

  	cil_list_for_each(item, block->bi_nodes) {
+		rc = cil_check_recursive_blockinherit(item->data);
+		if (rc != SEPOL_OK) {
+			goto exit;
+		}
+
  		rc = cil_copy_ast(db, current, item->data);
  		if (rc != SEPOL_OK) {
  			cil_log(CIL_ERR, "Failed to copy block contents into blockinherit\n");
@@ -2500,6 +2568,77 @@ exit:
  	return rc;
  }

+int cil_check_recursive_call(struct cil_tree_node *call_node, struct cil_tree_node *macro_node)
+{
+	struct cil_tree_node *curr = NULL;
+	struct cil_list *trace = NULL;
+	struct cil_list_item *item = NULL;
+	struct cil_call * call = NULL;
+	struct cil_tree_node *terminating_node = NULL;
+	int rc = SEPOL_ERR;
+
+	for (curr = call_node; curr != NULL; curr = curr->parent) {
+		if (curr->flavor == CIL_CALL) {
+			if (curr == call_node) {
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			call = curr->data;
+			if (call->macro != macro_node->data) {
+				continue;
+			}
+		} else if (curr->flavor == CIL_MACRO) {
+			if (curr != macro_node) {
+				rc = SEPOL_OK;
+				goto exit;
+			}
+		} else {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		cil_log(CIL_ERR, "Recursive macro call found:\n");
+		cil_list_init(&trace, CIL_NODE);
+
+		terminating_node = curr;
+
+		for (curr = call_node; curr != terminating_node; curr = curr->parent) {

I see that curr will end up back at the same value as it started, so this will work, but it is not the clearest code.

Jim


+			if (curr->flavor == CIL_CALL) {
+				if (curr != call_node) {
+					cil_list_prepend(trace, CIL_NODE, NODE(((struct cil_call *)curr->data)->macro));
+				}
+				cil_list_prepend(trace, CIL_NODE, curr);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (terminating_node->flavor == CIL_MACRO) {
+			cil_list_prepend(trace, CIL_NODE, terminating_node);
+		} else {
+			call = terminating_node->data;
+			cil_list_prepend(trace, CIL_NODE, NODE(call->macro));
+		}
+
+		cil_list_for_each(item, trace) {
+			curr = item->data;
+			cil_log(CIL_ERR, "  %s:%d: ", curr->path, curr->line);
+
+			if (curr->flavor == CIL_MACRO) {
+				cil_log(CIL_ERR, "macro %s\n", DATUM(curr->data)->name);
+			} else {
+				cil_log(CIL_ERR, "call %s\n", ((struct cil_call *)curr->data)->macro_str);
+			}
+		}
+
+		cil_list_destroy(&trace, CIL_FALSE);
+
+		rc = SEPOL_ERR;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	rc = SEPOL_OK;
+exit:
+	return rc;
+}
+
  int cil_resolve_call1(struct cil_tree_node *current, void *extra_args)
  {
  	struct cil_call *new_call = current->data;
@@ -2736,6 +2875,12 @@ int cil_resolve_call1(struct cil_tree_node *current, void *extra_args)

  	if (new_call->copied == 0) {
  		new_call->copied = 1;
+
+		rc = cil_check_recursive_call(current, macro_node);
+		if (rc != SEPOL_OK) {
+			goto exit;
+		}
+
  		rc = cil_copy_ast(db, macro_node, current);
  		if (rc != SEPOL_OK) {
  			cil_log(CIL_ERR, "Failed to copy macro, rc: %d\n", rc);
@@ -3509,7 +3654,6 @@ int __cil_resolve_ast_first_child_helper(struct cil_tree_node *current, void *ex
  {
  	int rc = SEPOL_ERR;
  	struct cil_args_resolve *args = extra_args;
-	struct cil_tree_node *callstack = NULL;
  	struct cil_tree_node *optstack = NULL;
  	struct cil_tree_node *parent = NULL;
  	struct cil_tree_node *blockstack = NULL;
@@ -3519,36 +3663,18 @@ int __cil_resolve_ast_first_child_helper(struct cil_tree_node *current, void *ex
  		goto exit;
  	}

-	callstack = args->callstack;
  	optstack = args->optstack;
  	parent = current->parent;
  	blockstack = args->blockstack;

-	if (parent->flavor == CIL_CALL || parent->flavor == CIL_OPTIONAL || parent->flavor == CIL_BLOCK) {
+	if (parent->flavor == CIL_OPTIONAL || parent->flavor == CIL_BLOCK) {
  		/* push this node onto a stack */
  		cil_tree_node_init(&new);

  		new->data = parent->data;
  		new->flavor = parent->flavor;

-		if (parent->flavor == CIL_CALL) {
-			if (callstack != NULL) {
-				struct cil_tree_node *curr = NULL;
-				struct cil_call *new_call = new->data;
-				for (curr = callstack->cl_head; curr != NULL;
-					curr = curr->cl_head) {
-					struct cil_call *curr_call = curr->data;
-					if (curr_call->macro == new_call->macro) {
-						cil_log(CIL_ERR, "Recursive macro call found\n");
-						rc = SEPOL_ERR;
-						goto exit;
-					}
-				}
-				callstack->parent = new;
-				new->cl_head = callstack;
-			}
-			args->callstack = new;
-		} else if (parent->flavor == CIL_OPTIONAL) {
+		if (parent->flavor == CIL_OPTIONAL) {
  			if (optstack != NULL) {
  				optstack->parent = new;
  				new->cl_head = optstack;
@@ -3587,15 +3713,7 @@ int __cil_resolve_ast_last_child_helper(struct cil_tree_node *current, void *ext

  	parent = current->parent;

-	if (parent->flavor == CIL_CALL) {
-		/* pop off the stack */
-		struct cil_tree_node *callstack = args->callstack;
-		args->callstack = callstack->cl_head;
-		if (callstack->cl_head) {
-			callstack->cl_head->parent = NULL;
-		}
-		free(callstack);
-	} else if (parent->flavor == CIL_MACRO) {
+	if (parent->flavor == CIL_MACRO) {
  		args->macro = NULL;
  	} else if (parent->flavor == CIL_OPTIONAL) {
  		struct cil_tree_node *optstack;
@@ -3645,7 +3763,6 @@ int cil_resolve_ast(struct cil_db *db, struct cil_tree_node *current)
  	extra_args.pass = pass;
  	extra_args.changed = &changed;
  	extra_args.last_resolved_name = NULL;
-	extra_args.callstack = NULL;
  	extra_args.optstack = NULL;
  	extra_args.boolif= NULL;
  	extra_args.macro = NULL;
@@ -3737,12 +3854,6 @@ int cil_resolve_ast(struct cil_db *db, struct cil_tree_node *current)

  		/* reset the arguments */
  		changed = 0;
-		while (extra_args.callstack != NULL) {
-			struct cil_tree_node *curr = extra_args.callstack;
-			struct cil_tree_node *next = curr->cl_head;
-			free(curr);
-			extra_args.callstack = next;
-		}
  		while (extra_args.optstack != NULL) {
  			struct cil_tree_node *curr = extra_args.optstack;
  			struct cil_tree_node *next = curr->cl_head;
@@ -3764,6 +3875,12 @@ int cil_resolve_ast(struct cil_db *db, struct cil_tree_node *current)

  	rc = SEPOL_OK;
  exit:
+	__cil_ordered_lists_destroy(&extra_args.sidorder_lists);
+	__cil_ordered_lists_destroy(&extra_args.classorder_lists);
+	__cil_ordered_lists_destroy(&extra_args.catorder_lists);
+	__cil_ordered_lists_destroy(&extra_args.sensitivityorder_lists);
+	cil_list_destroy(&extra_args.in_list, CIL_FALSE);
+
  	return rc;
  }




--
James Carter <jwcart2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
National Security Agency
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