Re: [RFC][PATCH] user_transition support for libsepol/checkpolicy

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On Tue, 2008-03-25 at 07:04 -0400, Joshua Brindle wrote:
> Stephen Smalley wrote:
> > On Mon, 2008-03-24 at 16:27 -0400, Joshua Brindle wrote:
> >   
> >> Stephen Smalley wrote:
> >>     
> >>> On Mon, 2008-03-24 at 13:40 -0400, Joshua Brindle wrote:
> >>>   
> >>>       
> >>>> This implements user_transition in the toolchain. It should help on
> >>>> distro's like Ubuntu that can't use run_init due to the user not knowing
> >>>> the root password. It also seems like a more eloquent way to handle
> >>>> service restarts than assigning system_r to user accounts and having the
> >>>> daemons run as someuser:system_r:foo_t.
> >>>>     
> >>>>         
> >>> Yes, that's something that has been wanted in Fedora for quite some
> >>> time.
> >>>
> >>> The real issue with run_init isn't the re-authentication stage, as that
> >>> can always be disabled via pam config (and was just a weak form of
> >>> confirming user intent, not an authorization mechanism), but rather the
> >>> difficulty in transparently interposing it into all situations where
> >>> services get started/re-started.  Only Gentoo seemed to have a good
> >>> story there.
> >>>
> >>>   
> >>>       
> >>>> This has some issues in policy due to users not always being known in
> >>>> the policy (eg., semanage users). I hope Chris or Dan will be able to
> >>>> give some suggestions there.
> >>>>     
> >>>>         
> >>> I'm not sure why anyone needs to add users to policy via semanage users
> >>> given the base set of generic users and the ability to map Linux users
> >>> to them via seusers aka semanage login.
> >>>
> >>>   
> >>>       
> >>>> The kernel patch (forthcoming after this is accepted) so far only
> >>>> implements the transition on process transitions. Later on I plan on
> >>>> doing a patch to expand role_transition to object classes (this is a
> >>>> change needed for policy rbac support to work). I suspect I'll do the
> >>>> same for user at that time. The question here is, do we think its worth
> >>>> it to do fine grained transitions like we did for range_trans? (I don't).
> >>>>     
> >>>>         
> >>> Offhand, I can't see a use for per-class user transitions, if that is
> >>> what you mean.
> >>>
> >>> I don't think per-class role transitions is really the fundamental
> >>> obstacle to enabling use of roles on objects - more thought is required
> >>> there.  What will be fun there is role/type and user/range validation,
> >>> which presently gets to ignore everything that has object_r.
> >>>   
> >>>       
> >> Ah, another thing. While going through the policyrep implementation the 
> >> question of object_r came up. My thought is to start adding object_r 
> >> magic into the toolchain (adding all types, etc) and eventually purge 
> >> object_r from the kernel. at least one magic instance of object_r will 
> >> be removed by object role_transitions, the others are really short 
> >> circuits in the security server that can be removed after sufficient 
> >> support is in the toolchain. What are your thoughts on that (for future 
> >> reference)?
> >>     
> >
> > Well, the interesting question is what should the default role be in the
> > new context in security_compute_sid, if not object_r.  Even aside from
> > the support for per-class role transitions.  User defaults to the source
> > context, type defaults to the related object context, and MLS range
> > defaults to the low level of the source context.  Role could be the
> > subject's role or the related object's role.
> >
> >   
> 
> Good question. My original assumption was that we'd use the related 
> object role. That would require that home directories be correctly 
> labeled with the role of the user. If we start using the source role 
> then things will quickly change from object_r to system_r, so maybe the 
> policy should do that anyway. Chris, any opinions on this?

Yes, related object role would likely cause the least breakage.  It
would preserve the existing default for existing filesystems (as they
already have object_r in the directory contexts), while allowing us to
switch over to the user's role for home directories upon a relabel or
new filesystem.  Source role might create more conflicts, as we enforce
the role/type relationship for contexts and there might be a mismatch
between the creating process role and the parent directory type.

-- 
Stephen Smalley
National Security Agency


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