US-CERT Technical Cyber Security Alert TA07-297B -- Adobe Updates for Microsoft Windows URI Vulnerability

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	National Cyber Alert System
   Technical Cyber Security Alert TA07-297B


Adobe Updates for Microsoft Windows URI Vulnerability

   Original release date: October 24, 2007
   Last revised: --
   Source: US-CERT

Systems Affected

   Microsoft Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 systems with Internet
   Explorer 7 and any of the following Adobe products:
     * Adobe Reader 8.1 and earlier
     * Adobe Acrobat Professional, 3D, and Standard 8.1 and earlier
     * Adobe Reader 7.0.9 and earlier
     * Adobe Acrobat Professional, 3D, Standard, and Elements 7.0.9 and
       earlier

Overview

   Adobe has released updates for the Adobe Reader and Adobe Acrobat
   product families. The update addresses a URI handling vulnerability in
   Microsoft Windows XP and Server 2003 systems with Internet Explorer 7.

I. Description

   Installing Microsoft Internet Explorer (IE) 7 on Windows XP or Server
   2003 changes the way Windows handles Uniform Resource Identifiers
   (URIs). This change has introduced a flaw that can cause Windows to
   incorrectly determine the appropriate handler for the protocol
   specified in a URI. By creating a specially crafted URI in a PDF
   document, an attacker can execute arbitrary commands on a vulnerable
   system. More information about this vulnerability is available in
   US-CERT Vulnerability Note VU#403150.

   Public reports indicate that this vulnerability is being actively
   exploited with malicious PDF files. Adobe has released Adobe Reader
   8.1.1 and Adobe Acrobat 8.1.1, which mitigate this vulnerability.

II. Impact

   By convincing a user to open a specially crafted PDF file, a remote,
   unauthenticated attacker may be able to execute arbitrary commands.

III. Solution

Apply an update

   Adobe has released Adobe Reader 8.1.1 and Adobe Acrobat 8.1.1 to
   address this issue. These Adobe products handle URIs in a way that
   mitigates the vulnerability in Microsoft Windows.

Disable the mailto: URI in Adobe Reader and Adobe Acrobat

   If you are unable to install an updated version of the software, this
   vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling the mailto: URI handler in
   Adobe Reader and Adobe Acrobat. Please see Adobe Security Bulletin
   APSB07-18 for details.


Appendix A. Vendor Information

Adobe

   For information about updating affected Adobe products, see Adobe
   Security Bulletin APSB07-18.

Appendix B. References

    * Adobe Security Bulletin APSB07-18 -
      <http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb07-18.htm>
     
    * Microsoft Security Advisory (943521) -
      <http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/943521.mspx>
     
    * US-CERT Vulnerability Note VU#403150 -
      <http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/403150>

 _________________________________________________________________

   The most recent version of this document can be found at:

     <http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA07-297B.html>
 _________________________________________________________________

   Feedback can be directed to US-CERT Technical Staff. Please send
   email to <cert@xxxxxxxx> with "TA07-297B Feedback VU#403150" in the
   subject.
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   For instructions on subscribing to or unsubscribing from this
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   Produced 2007 by US-CERT, a government organization.

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Revision History

   October 24, 2007: Initial release
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