Re: perl module_compat problem

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On Fri, 10 Dec 2004 21:27:19 +0000, José Pedro Oliveira
<jpo@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Aamer Akhter wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > I'm have this in a .spec file:
> > BuildRequires: perl >= 2:5.8.0
> > Requires: %(eval `perl -V:version`; echo "perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_$version)")
> >
> > It build's fine, but in trying to install, I get this error:
> >
> > error: Failed dependencies:
> >         perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.0) is needed by subversion-perl-1.1.1-0.1.rf
> >
> > is it ok to just replace the macro with >= 2:5.8.0 ?
> 
> You can safely remove the "Requires" statement if you are building and
> installing the package in the same machine or similar ones. Warning:
> they should have the same perl version (unless you know what you are doing).
> 
> Explanation:
> The virtual package "perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_x) is provided by the
> Fedora perl RPM (shipped in Fedora Core 1, 2, and 3). Examples:
> 
>     [Fedora Core 1]$ rpm -q --provides perl | grep MODULE_COMPAT
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.0)
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.1)
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.2)
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.3)
> 

Jose,

thanks that explains it. I was using RHEL3-- which won't have the same
naming system.

>     [Fedora Core 3]$ rpm -q --provides perl | grep MODULE_COMPAT
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.0)
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.1)
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.2)
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.3)
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.4)
>     perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.5)
> 
> The purpose of these virtual packages is to prevent the installation
> of perl modules in the following situations:
> 
>   * major perl versions have binary compatibility problems
> 
>     A binary perl 5.6.x module shouldn't be used in perl 5.8.x
>     (and a 5.8.x one in perl 5.6.x).
> 
>   * Each perl version looks for modules in different directories
>     (check the values of the @INC array with "perl -V").
> 
>    Example:
>    Fedora Core 1 perl 5.8.3 module directories:
>    @INC:
>      /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.3/i386-linux-thread-multi
>      /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.3
>      /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.3/i386-linux-thread-multi
>      /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.2/i386-linux-thread-multi
>      /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.1/i386-linux-thread-multi
>      /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.0/i386-linux-thread-multi
>      /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.3
>      /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.2
>      /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.1
>      /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.0
>      /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl
>      /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.3/i386-linux-thread-multi
>      /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.2/i386-linux-thread-multi
>      /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.1/i386-linux-thread-multi
>      /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.0/i386-linux-thread-multi
>      /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.3
>      /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.2
>      /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.1
>      /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.0
>      /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl
>      .
> 
>     That means you shouldn't install a module built for perl 5.8.5
>     in perl 5.8.3 because the module would never be found (it would
>     be installed outside the default @INC directories).
> 
>     The other way around would be OK. Fedora Core 3 perl 5.8.5
>     would be able to find an installed module built for FC1
>     (perl 5.8.3).
> 
> Notes:
> 1) Minor perl versions are  binary compatible (eg: 5.8.3 with 5.8.5).
> 2) The Fedora Core distribution tries to be backward compatible
>     in perl related terms.
> 
> Hope the above explanation is enough.
> 
> Regards,
> jpo
> --
> José Pedro Oliveira
> * mailto: jpo@xxxxxxxxxxxx * http://gsd.di.uminho.pt/~jpo *
> * gpg fingerprint = F9B6 8D87 859D 1C94 48F0 84C0 9749 9EB5 91BD 851B *
> 
> 
> 


-- 
Aamer Akhter / aakhter@xxxxxxxxx

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