I have RHEL 4 (currently 100% up2date) running on a Dell 2950.
For some reason the syslogd does not log any messages (actually
no messages were even logged with in the last 5 weeks). The
syslog.conf file is the standerd one (no changes made). Also
syslogd seems to run for a while and then dies (not running but
pid file exists)
A reboot does not fix this problem and I have no Idea where to
start looking for the problem. Any suggestions on how to
fix/troubleshoot this problem?
Have you verified which, if any files have changed from the RPM
defaults:
rpm -V sysklogd
Have you verified the package signature?
rpm -K sysklogd
This is the version I have installed: sysklogd-1.4.1-26_EL (rpm -qa
| grep sysklog) "rpm -V sysklogd" returns: "S.5....T. c
/etc/syslog.conf"
"rpm -K sysklogd" returns nothing (Can this be right?) "syslogd -v"
returns: "syslogd 1.4.1"
This seems fine, as long as you have changed the syslog.conf file ..
an explanation of the output of the rpm -V <package> >is available
at: <http://www.rpm.org/max-rpm/s1-rpm-verify-output.html>
The rpm -K command should only complain if there is is a signature
mismatch. This seems fine.
You could try starting syslog with strace in front of it .. it will
allow you to trace system calls and signals.
Barry
I've forced a reinstall of the package (rpm -V then returned
nothing). Also starting it with an strace I get this:
=======================================================================================================================
[root@brutus ~]# strace syslogd
execve("/sbin/syslogd", ["syslogd"], [/* 22 vars */]) = 0
uname({sys="Linux", node="brutus.dunns.co.za", ...}) = 0
brk(0) = 0x89b8000
access("/etc/ld.so.preload", R_OK) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or
directory)
open("/etc/ld.so.cache", O_RDONLY) = 3
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=96827, ...}) = 0
old_mmap(NULL, 96827, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0xb7f31000
close(3) = 0
open("/lib/tls/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY) = 3
read(3,
"\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0\3\0\1\0\0\0\320^\234"..., 512) =
512
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=1454802, ...}) = 0
old_mmap(NULL, 1223900, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC,
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0) = 0xb94000
old_mmap(0xcb9000, 16384, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x124000) = 0xcb9000
old_mmap(0xcbd000, 7388, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0xcbd000
close(3) = 0
old_mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS,
-1, 0) = 0xb7f30000
mprotect(0xcb9000, 4096, PROT_READ) = 0
mprotect(0xfde000, 4096, PROT_READ) = 0
set_thread_area({entry_number:-1 -> 6, base_addr:0xb7f30aa0,
limit:1048575, seg_32bit:1, contents:0, read_exec_only:0,
limit_in_pages:1, seg_not_present:0, useable:1}) = 0
munmap(0xb7f31000, 96827) = 0
getpid() = 12472
chdir("/") = 0
brk(0) = 0x89b8000
brk(0x89d9000) = 0x89d9000
open("/var/run/syslogd.pid", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or
directory)
rt_sigaction(SIGTERM, {0xdeb238, [TERM], SA_RESTORER|SA_RESTART,
0xbbb898}, {SIG_DFL}, 8) = 0
clone(child_stack=0,
flags=CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID|CLONE_CHILD_SETTID|SIGCHLD,
child_tidptr=0xb7f30ae8) = 12473
rt_sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, [CHLD], [], 8) = 0
rt_sigaction(SIGCHLD, NULL, {SIG_DFL}, 8) = 0
rt_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, [], NULL, 8) = 0
nanosleep({300, 0}, 0xbff187a4) = ? ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK (To
be restarted)
--- SIGTERM (Terminated) @ 0 (0) ---
exit_group(0) = ?
Process 12472 detached
=======================================================================================================================
Can't say it means much to me, but I see it says "/etc/ld.so.preload"
is missing, might this be the problem?
When I manually start syslogd and klogd then they seem to work. But
with the init script it seems to be broken (might be running but not
writing anything to the logfiles), although rpm -V says that there is
nothing wrong with the init script.
Any more suggestions?
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