Hello Gavin, Yes, indeed, the doc you sent to me is a wonderful work-around and believe me i have nothing against this wonderful method :-) I am trying the RhostsAuthentication method just out of curiosity(because its not working) and definitely i will not assign root permissions to "ssh" after I get this to work. Yes, you are very right that ssh is pretty tight about security. Anyways i am partially through with this problem. I can now assign a privileged port to ssh but /etc/hosts.equiv or /etc/ssh/shosts.equiv method is not working, i cannot login without supplying password. Gavin, here is my sshd_config: =============================== # test sshd_config Port 22 Protocol 1 ListenAddress 192.168.0.10:22 SyslogFacility AUTHPRIV LogLevel DEBUG2 RhostsAuthentication yes PasswordAuthentication yes ============================== and my ssh_config is: ============================= Host * ForwardX11 yes RhostsAuthentication yes UsePrivilegedPort yes ============================ here is what last lines of ssh -vv 192.168.0.10 says: debug1: Trying rhosts authentication. debug1: RSA authentication using agent refused. debug1: Doing challenge response authentication. debug1: No challenge. debug1: Doing password authentication. Any ideas to share??? Regds, Sachin -- redhat-list mailing list unsubscribe mailto:redhat-list-request@xxxxxxxxxx?subjecthttps://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/redhat-list