RE: USB device not claimed by any active driver

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I did create the node manually but the only thing I
want is the loading of the driver dynamically on the
detection of the device.


--- Michael Scully
<agentscully@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Shanthi:
> 
> 	You have to create the node manually.  Multitech
> sent me
> instructions on this.  See below.
> 
> Mike Scully
> 
>
<http://linuxusbguide.sourceforge.net/USB-guide-1.0.9/book1.html>,
> excerpt: 
> You need to select the USB Modem (CDC ACM) support
> kernel option. If you
> build as modules, you need to install the acm.o
> option.
> 
> You need to set up the device node entries for the
> various modems. You can
> use up to 32 modems with this driver. Use the
> following commands to set up
> the first four: 
> 
> mknod /dev/usb/ttyACM0 c 166 0 
> mknod /dev/usb/ttyACM1 c 166 1 
> mknod /dev/usb/ttyACM2 c 166 2 
> mknod /dev/usb/ttyACM3 c 166 3 
> You should now be able to use a terminal emulator
> program to attach to this
> device and connect to your modem or other terminal
> device.
> 
> <http://www.linux-usb.org/> is the main source for
> Linux and USB. 
> 
> The following is an excerpt from
> <http://www.signalground.com/article/3160886097>, 
> If your current version of Linux has the ACM driver
> compiled into it, then
> you're ready to roll. If it has the driver built as
> a module, then you'll
> have to enable the driver with the following
> command:
> 
> modprobe acm
> 
> At this point, you may have to unplug the modem's
> USB cable and then plug it
> back in (this isn't necessary if you're using kernel
> 2.4.X). You should see
> the modem's lights come on. If you see some activity
> lights on the modem,
> type the following:
> 
> lsmod
> 
> This command will display a list of loaded modules.
> The ACM module should be
> displayed as loaded.
> 
> Now that you've got the driver loaded, you need to
> set up the device node
> (in /dev) for the modem. You can use up to 32 modems
> with this driver, but
> most people will only need to configure one. To set
> up a modem, use the
> following command:
> 
> mknod /dev/usb/ttyACM0 c 166 0
> 
> You should now be able to use a terminal emulator
> program to attach to this
> device and connect to your modem or other terminal
> device. Going one step
> further, you can set up a symbolic link from
> /dev/modem to the ACM modem
> device. This is accomplished by using the following
> command:
> 
> ln -s /dev/usb/ttyACM0 /dev/modem
> 
> That way, KPPP and friends can all refer to the
> modem as /dev/modem without
> caring what type of modem it is.
> 
> KPPP Problems Under KDE 2
> In doing our testing, we used a number of
> distributions ranging from Caldera
> Open Linux 2.4 to Red Hat 6.2/7.0, but Mandrake 7.2
> saw the most use.
> Searching the net will produce a lot of queries
> about why KPPP and USB
> modems don't seem to play together.
> 
> We observed that KPPP 2.0.1 (from KDE 2.0) hung
> while trying to set the
> modem's volume before dialing. Trying all the
> typical KPPP configuration
> tweaks (like changing CR/LF settings or init
> strings) didn't make matters
> any better. We could use minicom to dial the modem
> or use manual scripts,
> but KPPP refused to work.
> 
> Some users have speculated that there is a timing
> problem in KPPP in which
> the commands aren't sent to the USB modem in a way
> that allows ample time
> for responses. Whatever the reason, there is a
> subtle difference between how
> a regular interal 56K modem handles KPPP and how a
> USB modem responds. This
> behavior seems to affect a number of other USB
> modems.
> 
> We did find a patch to KPPP that allowed up to get
> further into the dialup,
> connection and modem negotiations, but ultimately we
> ran into other problems
> with PPPD dying unexpected (with error return
> code=4). In the end, the
> current implementation of KPPP 2.0.1 seems to have a
> bug.
> 
> The old approach to initiating a PPP connection (buy
> dialing in minicom,
> quitting without reset, and launching pppd) didn't
> work on this modem,
> either. It seems that the ACM driver hangs up the
> modem as soon as the
> handle is closed. In the end, the only way we could
> get this modem to dial
> was to use pppd and chat. There may well be other
> dialers that'll handle a
> USB modem with ease (we suspect that pon/poff will
> do it), but we didn't
> have the time to be exhaustive. If we can figure out
> something that's easier
> to set up, we'll be sure to post an update.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: redhat-list-bounces@xxxxxxxxxx
> [mailto:redhat-list-bounces@xxxxxxxxxx]
> On Behalf Of Shanthi Paladugu
> Sent: Wednesday, June 09, 2004 10:46 AM
> To: redhat-list@xxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: USB device not claimed by any active driver
> 
> Hello,
> 
>   I have a machine with linux kernel 2.4.19 and when
> I
> plug in a MultiTech USB modem, the device get
> detected. I can see the messages in
> /var/log/messages
> and also entries in the /proc/bus/usb/
> 
> However, the "acm.o" driver does not get loaded. I
> see
> the message "USB device not claimed by any active
> driver". The product and vendor id for the device
> are
> 6e0/0xf107. usbmodules --dev /proc/bus/usb/nnn/nnn
> shows the output of "acm". 
> 
> My question is why isn't the acm driver getting
> loaded
> when the device is detected. However everything
> works
> fine if I insmod acm.o manually.
> 
> Any help will be appreciated.
> Thanks,
> Shanthi.
> 
> 
> 
> 	
> 		
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