On Sun, Feb 25, 2024 at 05:01:19AM +0000, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > Task a trivial example where you have four entries unevenly distributed > between two buckets, three in one bucket and one in the other. Now 3/4 > of your lookups hit in one bucket and 1/4 in the other bucket. > Obviously it's not as pronounced if you have 1000 buckets with 1000 > entries randomly distributed between the buckets. But that distribution > is not nearly as even as you might expect: > > $ ./distrib > 0: 362 > 1: 371 > 2: 193 > 3: 57 > 4: 13 > 5: 4 Indeed, that's why rhashtable only triggers a forced rehash at a chain length of 16 even though we expect the average chain length to be just 1. The theoretical worst-case value is expected to be O(lg n/lg lg n). However, I think 16 was picked because it was sufficient even for a hash table that filled all memory. Of course if anyone can provide some calculation showing that this is insufficient I'm happy to raise the limit. Cheers, -- Email: Herbert Xu <herbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Home Page: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/ PGP Key: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/pubkey.txt
