From: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx> When CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD=n, the expedited grace period per node initialization is performed in parallel via workqueues (one work per node). However in CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD=y, this per node initialization is performed by a single kworker serializing each node initialization (one work for all nodes). The second part is certainly less scalable and efficient beyond a single leaf node. To improve this, expand this single kworker into per-node kworkers. This new layout is eventually intended to remove the workqueues based implementation since it will essentially now become duplicate code. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/rcu/rcu.h | 1 - kernel/rcu/tree.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- kernel/rcu/tree.h | 3 ++ kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h | 10 +++---- kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h | 10 ++----- 5 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h index f94f65877f2b..6beaf70d629f 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h @@ -625,7 +625,6 @@ void rcu_force_quiescent_state(void); extern struct workqueue_struct *rcu_gp_wq; #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD extern struct kthread_worker *rcu_exp_gp_kworker; -extern struct kthread_worker *rcu_exp_par_gp_kworker; #else /* !CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD */ extern struct workqueue_struct *rcu_par_gp_wq; #endif /* CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index 657ac12f9e27..398c099d45d9 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -4396,33 +4396,39 @@ rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu) #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD struct kthread_worker *rcu_exp_gp_kworker; -struct kthread_worker *rcu_exp_par_gp_kworker; -static void __init rcu_start_exp_gp_kworkers(void) +static void rcu_spawn_exp_par_gp_kworker(struct rcu_node *rnp) { - const char *par_gp_kworker_name = "rcu_exp_par_gp_kthread_worker"; - const char *gp_kworker_name = "rcu_exp_gp_kthread_worker"; + struct kthread_worker *kworker; + const char *name = "rcu_exp_par_gp_kthread_worker/%d"; struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = kthread_prio }; + int rnp_index = rnp - rcu_get_root(); - rcu_exp_gp_kworker = kthread_create_worker(0, gp_kworker_name); - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rcu_exp_gp_kworker)) { - pr_err("Failed to create %s!\n", gp_kworker_name); - rcu_exp_gp_kworker = NULL; + if (rnp->exp_kworker) + return; + + kworker = kthread_create_worker(0, name, rnp_index); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(kworker)) { + pr_err("Failed to create par gp kworker on %d/%d\n", + rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi); return; } + WRITE_ONCE(rnp->exp_kworker, kworker); + sched_setscheduler_nocheck(kworker->task, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m); +} - rcu_exp_par_gp_kworker = kthread_create_worker(0, par_gp_kworker_name); - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rcu_exp_par_gp_kworker)) { - pr_err("Failed to create %s!\n", par_gp_kworker_name); - rcu_exp_par_gp_kworker = NULL; - kthread_destroy_worker(rcu_exp_gp_kworker); +static void __init rcu_start_exp_gp_kworker(void) +{ + const char *name = "rcu_exp_gp_kthread_worker"; + struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = kthread_prio }; + + rcu_exp_gp_kworker = kthread_create_worker(0, name); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rcu_exp_gp_kworker)) { + pr_err("Failed to create %s!\n", name); rcu_exp_gp_kworker = NULL; return; } - sched_setscheduler_nocheck(rcu_exp_gp_kworker->task, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m); - sched_setscheduler_nocheck(rcu_exp_par_gp_kworker->task, SCHED_FIFO, - ¶m); } static inline void rcu_alloc_par_gp_wq(void) @@ -4431,7 +4437,11 @@ static inline void rcu_alloc_par_gp_wq(void) #else /* !CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD */ struct workqueue_struct *rcu_par_gp_wq; -static void __init rcu_start_exp_gp_kworkers(void) +static void rcu_spawn_exp_par_gp_kworker(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ +} + +static void __init rcu_start_exp_gp_kworker(void) { } @@ -4442,6 +4452,17 @@ static inline void rcu_alloc_par_gp_wq(void) } #endif /* CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD */ +static void rcu_spawn_rnp_kthreads(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD) || + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST)) && rcu_scheduler_fully_active) { + mutex_lock(&rnp->kthread_mutex); + rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rnp); + rcu_spawn_exp_par_gp_kworker(rnp); + mutex_unlock(&rnp->kthread_mutex); + } +} + /* * Invoked early in the CPU-online process, when pretty much all services * are available. The incoming CPU is not present. @@ -4490,7 +4511,7 @@ int rcutree_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu) rdp->rcu_iw_gp_seq = rdp->gp_seq - 1; trace_rcu_grace_period(rcu_state.name, rdp->gp_seq, TPS("cpuonl")); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); - rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rnp); + rcu_spawn_rnp_kthreads(rnp); rcu_spawn_cpu_nocb_kthread(cpu); WRITE_ONCE(rcu_state.n_online_cpus, rcu_state.n_online_cpus + 1); @@ -4812,10 +4833,10 @@ static int __init rcu_spawn_gp_kthread(void) * due to rcu_scheduler_fully_active. */ rcu_spawn_cpu_nocb_kthread(smp_processor_id()); - rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rdp->mynode); + rcu_spawn_rnp_kthreads(rdp->mynode); rcu_spawn_core_kthreads(); /* Create kthread worker for expedited GPs */ - rcu_start_exp_gp_kworkers(); + rcu_start_exp_gp_kworker(); return 0; } early_initcall(rcu_spawn_gp_kthread); diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h index 13e7b0d907ab..e173808f486f 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h @@ -72,6 +72,9 @@ struct rcu_node { /* Online CPUs for next expedited GP. */ /* Any CPU that has ever been online will */ /* have its bit set. */ + struct kthread_worker *exp_kworker; + /* Workers performing per node expedited GP */ + /* initialization. */ unsigned long cbovldmask; /* CPUs experiencing callback overload. */ unsigned long ffmask; /* Fully functional CPUs. */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h index 6123a60d9a4d..0318a8a062d5 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h @@ -432,9 +432,9 @@ static inline bool rcu_exp_worker_started(void) return !!READ_ONCE(rcu_exp_gp_kworker); } -static inline bool rcu_exp_par_worker_started(void) +static inline bool rcu_exp_par_worker_started(struct rcu_node *rnp) { - return !!READ_ONCE(rcu_exp_par_gp_kworker); + return !!READ_ONCE(rnp->exp_kworker); } static inline void sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus_queue_work(struct rcu_node *rnp) @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ static inline void sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus_queue_work(struct rcu_node *rnp) * another work item on the same kthread worker can result in * deadlock. */ - kthread_queue_work(rcu_exp_par_gp_kworker, &rnp->rew.rew_work); + kthread_queue_work(READ_ONCE(rnp->exp_kworker), &rnp->rew.rew_work); } static inline void sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus_flush_work(struct rcu_node *rnp) @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ static inline bool rcu_exp_worker_started(void) return !!READ_ONCE(rcu_gp_wq); } -static inline bool rcu_exp_par_worker_started(void) +static inline bool rcu_exp_par_worker_started(struct rcu_node *rnp) { return !!READ_ONCE(rcu_par_gp_wq); } @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ static void sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus(void) rnp->exp_need_flush = false; if (!READ_ONCE(rnp->expmask)) continue; /* Avoid early boot non-existent wq. */ - if (!rcu_exp_par_worker_started() || + if (!rcu_exp_par_worker_started(rnp) || rcu_scheduler_active != RCU_SCHEDULER_RUNNING || rcu_is_last_leaf_node(rnp)) { /* No worker started yet or last leaf, do direct call. */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h index 0d307674915c..09bdd36ca9ff 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h @@ -1195,14 +1195,13 @@ static void rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp) struct sched_param sp; struct task_struct *t; - mutex_lock(&rnp->kthread_mutex); - if (rnp->boost_kthread_task || !rcu_scheduler_fully_active) - goto out; + if (rnp->boost_kthread_task) + return; t = kthread_create(rcu_boost_kthread, (void *)rnp, "rcub/%d", rnp_index); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(t))) - goto out; + return; raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); rnp->boost_kthread_task = t; @@ -1210,9 +1209,6 @@ static void rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp) sp.sched_priority = kthread_prio; sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp); wake_up_process(t); /* get to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE quickly. */ - - out: - mutex_unlock(&rnp->kthread_mutex); } /* -- 2.43.0