Re: [PATCH] rcu: Describe listRCU read-side guarantees

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On Tue, Aug 22, 2023 at 07:28:34PM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 22, 2023 at 4:04 PM Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
> <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > More explicitly state what is, and what is not guaranteed to those
> > who iterate a list while protected by RCU.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  Documentation/RCU/listRCU.rst | 12 ++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/listRCU.rst b/Documentation/RCU/listRCU.rst
> > index bdc4bcc5289f..aff1394f6d93 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/RCU/listRCU.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/RCU/listRCU.rst
> > @@ -8,6 +8,18 @@ One of the most common uses of RCU is protecting read-mostly linked lists
> >  that all of the required memory ordering is provided by the list macros.
> >  This document describes several list-based RCU use cases.
> >
> > +When iterating a list while holding the rcu_read_lock(), writers may
> > +modify the list.  The reader is guaranteed to see all of the elements
> > +which were added to the list before they acquired the rcu_read_lock()
> > +and are still on the list when they drop the rcu_read_unlock().
> > +Elements which are added to, or removed from the list may or may not
> > +be seen.  If the writer calls list_replace_rcu(), the reader may see
> > +either the old element or the new element; they will not see both,
> > +nor will they see neither.
> 
> Until here,
> Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> > +There is no equivalent of list_for_each_entry_reverse(); RCU lists
> > +may only be walked forwards.
> > +
> 
> Is there a need to mention that? If it changes in the future then the
> docs go stale.

I don't know if there's a need to mention it.  It was something I noticed
while reviewing the code that I didn't see documented anywhere.

I don't really care; happy to send a v2 without it, or you can just
apply the first paragraph.



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