Re: [PATCH] rcu: Drop vmalloc memory info dump when double call_rcu()

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On Thu, Aug 17, 2023 at 02:34:29PM +0800, Zqiang wrote:
> Currently, for double invoke call_rcu(), will dump rcu_head objects
> memory info, if the objects is not allocated from the slab allocator,
> the vmalloc_dump_obj() will be invoke and the vmap_area_lock spinlock
> need to be held, since the call_rcu() can be invoked in interrupt context,
> therefore, there is a possibility of spinlock deadlock scenarios.
> 
> And in Preempt-RT kernel, the rcutorture test also trigger the following
> lockdep warning:
> 
> BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
> in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
> preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
> RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1
> 3 locks held by swapper/0/1:
>  #0: ffffffffb534ee80 (fullstop_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: torture_init_begin+0x24/0xa0
>  #1: ffffffffb5307940 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_torture_init+0x1ec7/0x2370
>  #2: ffffffffb536af40 (vmap_area_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: find_vmap_area+0x1f/0x70
> irq event stamp: 565512
> hardirqs last  enabled at (565511): [<ffffffffb379b138>] __call_rcu_common+0x218/0x940
> hardirqs last disabled at (565512): [<ffffffffb5804262>] rcu_torture_init+0x20b2/0x2370
> softirqs last  enabled at (399112): [<ffffffffb36b2586>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x126/0x170
> softirqs last disabled at (399106): [<ffffffffb43fef59>] inet_register_protosw+0x9/0x1d0
> Preemption disabled at:
> [<ffffffffb58040c3>] rcu_torture_init+0x1f13/0x2370
> CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W          6.5.0-rc4-rt2-yocto-preempt-rt+ #15
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xb0
>  dump_stack+0x14/0x20
>  __might_resched+0x1aa/0x280
>  ? __pfx_rcu_torture_err_cb+0x10/0x10
>  rt_spin_lock+0x53/0x130
>  ? find_vmap_area+0x1f/0x70
>  find_vmap_area+0x1f/0x70
>  vmalloc_dump_obj+0x20/0x60
>  mem_dump_obj+0x22/0x90
>  __call_rcu_common+0x5bf/0x940
>  ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x1b/0x30
>  call_rcu_hurry+0x14/0x20
>  rcu_torture_init+0x1f82/0x2370
>  ? __pfx_rcu_torture_leak_cb+0x10/0x10
>  ? __pfx_rcu_torture_leak_cb+0x10/0x10
>  ? __pfx_rcu_torture_init+0x10/0x10
>  do_one_initcall+0x6c/0x300
>  ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x1b/0x30
>  kernel_init_freeable+0x2b9/0x540
>  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
>  kernel_init+0x1f/0x150
>  ret_from_fork+0x40/0x50
>  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
>  </TASK>
> 
> The statistics about the source of 'rhp', the kmem_valid_obj() accounts
> for more than 97.5%, and vmalloc accounts for less than 1%, this statistic
> comes from leizhen. this commit therefore drop vmalloc_dump_obj() from
> mem_dump_obj() and only check whether is vmalloc address.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@xxxxxxxxx>

Hearing no objections, I pulled this into -rcu, but only for testing.

It should either go up via mm or accumulate maintainer acks for me to
take it, as the case may be.

							Thanx, Paul

> ---
>  include/linux/vmalloc.h |  5 -----
>  mm/util.c               |  7 +++----
>  mm/vmalloc.c            | 14 --------------
>  3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/vmalloc.h b/include/linux/vmalloc.h
> index c720be70c8dd..d7c4e112a4ad 100644
> --- a/include/linux/vmalloc.h
> +++ b/include/linux/vmalloc.h
> @@ -289,10 +289,5 @@ pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms)
>  int register_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
>  int unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
>  
> -#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_PRINTK)
> -bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object);
> -#else
> -static inline bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object) { return false; }
> -#endif
>  
>  #endif /* _LINUX_VMALLOC_H */
> diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
> index ddfbb22dc187..fbc007adc108 100644
> --- a/mm/util.c
> +++ b/mm/util.c
> @@ -1066,10 +1066,9 @@ void mem_dump_obj(void *object)
>  	if (kmem_dump_obj(object))
>  		return;
>  
> -	if (vmalloc_dump_obj(object))
> -		return;
> -
> -	if (virt_addr_valid(object))
> +	if (is_vmalloc_addr(object))
> +		type = "vmalloc memory";
> +	else if (virt_addr_valid(object))
>  		type = "non-slab/vmalloc memory";
>  	else if (object == NULL)
>  		type = "NULL pointer";
> diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c
> index 93cf99aba335..224af955bcb5 100644
> --- a/mm/vmalloc.c
> +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c
> @@ -4271,20 +4271,6 @@ void pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms)
>  }
>  #endif	/* CONFIG_SMP */
>  
> -#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
> -bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object)
> -{
> -	struct vm_struct *vm;
> -	void *objp = (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)object);
> -
> -	vm = find_vm_area(objp);
> -	if (!vm)
> -		return false;
> -	pr_cont(" %u-page vmalloc region starting at %#lx allocated at %pS\n",
> -		vm->nr_pages, (unsigned long)vm->addr, vm->caller);
> -	return true;
> -}
> -#endif
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
>  static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 



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