On 4/11/23 16:08, Qi Zheng wrote: > > > On 2023/4/11 21:40, Vlastimil Babka wrote: >> On 4/11/23 15:08, Qi Zheng wrote: >>> The list_lock can be held in the critical section of >>> raw_spinlock, and then lockdep will complain about it >>> like below: >>> >>> ============================= >>> [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] >>> 6.3.0-rc6-next-20230411 #7 Not tainted >>> ----------------------------- >>> swapper/0/1 is trying to lock: >>> ffff888100055418 (&n->list_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: ___slab_alloc+0x73d/0x1330 >>> other info that might help us debug this: >>> context-{5:5} >>> 2 locks held by swapper/0/1: >>> #0: ffffffff824e8160 (rcu_tasks.cbs_gbl_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: cblist_init_generic+0x22/0x2d0 >>> #1: ffff888136bede50 (&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rtpcp, lock)){....}-{2:2}, at: cblist_init_generic+0x232/0x2d0 >>> stack backtrace: >>> CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc6-next-20230411 #7 >>> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 >>> Call Trace: >>> <TASK> >>> dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xc0 >>> __lock_acquire+0xa65/0x2950 >>> ? arch_stack_walk+0x65/0xf0 >>> ? arch_stack_walk+0x65/0xf0 >>> ? unwind_next_frame+0x602/0x8d0 >>> lock_acquire+0xe0/0x300 >>> ? ___slab_alloc+0x73d/0x1330 >>> ? find_usage_forwards+0x39/0x50 >>> ? check_irq_usage+0x162/0xa70 >>> ? __bfs+0x10c/0x2c0 >>> _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4f/0x90 >>> ? ___slab_alloc+0x73d/0x1330 >>> ___slab_alloc+0x73d/0x1330 >>> ? fill_pool+0x16b/0x2a0 >>> ? look_up_lock_class+0x5d/0x160 >>> ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x500 >>> ? __lock_acquire+0xabc/0x2950 >>> ? fill_pool+0x16b/0x2a0 >>> kmem_cache_alloc+0x358/0x3b0 >>> ? __lock_acquire+0xabc/0x2950 >>> fill_pool+0x16b/0x2a0 >>> ? __debug_object_init+0x292/0x560 >>> ? lock_acquire+0xe0/0x300 >>> ? cblist_init_generic+0x232/0x2d0 >>> __debug_object_init+0x2c/0x560 >>> cblist_init_generic+0x147/0x2d0 >>> rcu_init_tasks_generic+0x15/0x190 >>> kernel_init_freeable+0x6e/0x3e0 >>> ? rest_init+0x1e0/0x1e0 >>> kernel_init+0x1b/0x1d0 >>> ? rest_init+0x1e0/0x1e0 >>> ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 >>> </TASK> >>> >>> The fill_pool() can only be called in the !PREEMPT_RT kernel >>> or in the preemptible context of the PREEMPT_RT kernel, so >>> the above warning is not a real issue, but it's better to >>> annotate kmem_cache_node->list_lock as raw_spinlock to get >>> rid of such issue. >> >> + CC some RT and RCU people > > Thanks. > >> >> AFAIK raw_spinlock is not just an annotation, but on RT it changes the >> implementation from preemptible mutex to actual spin lock, so it would be > > Yeah. > >> rather unfortunate to do that for a spurious warning. Can it be somehow >> fixed in a better way? > > It's indeed unfortunate for the warning in the commit message. But > functions like kmem_cache_alloc(GFP_ATOMIC) may indeed be called > in the critical section of raw_spinlock or in the hardirq context, which Hmm, I thought they may not, actually. > will cause problem in the PREEMPT_RT kernel. So I still think it is > reasonable to convert kmem_cache_node->list_lock to raw_spinlock type. It wouldn't be the complete solution anyway. Once we allow even a GFP_ATOMIC slab allocation for such context, it means also page allocation can happen to refill the slabs, so lockdep will eventually complain about zone->lock, and who knows what else. > In addition, there are many fix patches for this kind of warning in the > git log, so I also think there should be a general and better solution. :) Maybe, but given above, I doubt it's this one. > >> >