>For kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y, the following scenario >can result system oops. > > CPU1 CPU2 >rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_irqrestore rcu_print_task_exp_stall > if (special.b.blocked) READ_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks) != NULL > raw_spin_lock_rcu_node > np = rcu_next_node_entry(t, rnp) > if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->exp_tasks) > WRITE_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks, np) > .... > raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node > raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node > t = list_entry(rnp->exp_tasks->prev, > struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry) > (if rnp->exp_tasks is NULL > will trigger oops) > >This problem is that CPU2 accesses rcu_node structure's->exp_tasks >without holding the rcu_node structure's ->lock and CPU2 did not >observe CPU1's change to rcu_node structure's->exp_tasks in time, >if rcu_node structure's->exp_tasks is set null pointer by CPU1, after >that CPU2 accesses members of rcu_node structure's->exp_tasks will >trigger oops. > >This commit therefore allows rcu_node structure's->exp_tasks to be >accessed while holding rcu_node structure's ->lock. > >Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@xxxxxxxxx> > Hi Paul, some suggestions for this modification? Thanks Zqiang >--- > kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h | 6 ++++-- > 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > >diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h >index 7cc4856da081..902e7c8709c7 100644 >--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h >+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h >@@ -803,9 +803,11 @@ static int rcu_print_task_exp_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp) > int ndetected = 0; > struct task_struct *t; > >- if (!READ_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks)) >- return 0; > raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); >+ if (!READ_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks)) { >+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); >+ return 0; >+ } > t = list_entry(rnp->exp_tasks->prev, > struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry); > list_for_each_entry_continue(t, &rnp->blkd_tasks, rcu_node_entry) { >-- >2.25.1 >