[PATCH] srcu: Move updating of segcblist from srcu_gp_start() to srcu_might_be_idle()

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The pair of segcblist operations: rcu_segcblist_advance() and
rcu_segcblist_accelerate() in srcu_gp_start() is needless from two
perspectives:

  -1. As a part of the SRCU state machine, it should take care of either
all sda or none. But here it only takes care of a single sda.

  -2. From the viewpoint of the callback, at the entrance,
srcu_gp_start_if_needed() has called that pair operations and attached
it with gp_seq. At the exit, srcu_invoke_callbacks() calls that pair
again to extract the done callbacks. So the harvesting of the callback
is not affected by the call to that pair in srcu_gp_start().

But because the updating of RCU_DONE_TAIL by srcu_invoke_callbacks() may
have some delay than by srcu_gp_end()->srcu_gp_start(), the removal may
cause srcu_might_be_idle() not to be real time.  To compensate that,
supplement that pair just before the calling to rcu_segcblist_pend_cbs()
in srcu_might_be_idle().

Test info:
torture test passed using the following command against commit 094226ad94f4 ("Linux 6.1-rc5")
   tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration 10h --configs 18*SRCU-P

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: rcu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c | 15 ++++-----------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
index 725c82bb0a6a..36ba18967133 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
@@ -659,21 +659,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__srcu_read_unlock);
  */
 static void srcu_gp_start(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
 {
-	struct srcu_data *sdp;
 	int state;
 
-	if (smp_load_acquire(&ssp->srcu_size_state) < SRCU_SIZE_WAIT_BARRIER)
-		sdp = per_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda, 0);
-	else
-		sdp = this_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda);
 	lockdep_assert_held(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(ssp, lock));
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ULONG_CMP_GE(ssp->srcu_gp_seq, ssp->srcu_gp_seq_needed));
-	spin_lock_rcu_node(sdp);  /* Interrupts already disabled. */
-	rcu_segcblist_advance(&sdp->srcu_cblist,
-			      rcu_seq_current(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq));
-	(void)rcu_segcblist_accelerate(&sdp->srcu_cblist,
-				       rcu_seq_snap(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq));
-	spin_unlock_rcu_node(sdp);  /* Interrupts remain disabled. */
 	WRITE_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_start, jiffies);
 	WRITE_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay, 0);
 	smp_mb(); /* Order prior store to ->srcu_gp_seq_needed vs. GP start. */
@@ -1037,6 +1026,10 @@ static bool srcu_might_be_idle(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
 	/* If the local srcu_data structure has callbacks, not idle.  */
 	sdp = raw_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda);
 	spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(sdp, flags);
+	rcu_segcblist_advance(&sdp->srcu_cblist,
+			      rcu_seq_current(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq));
+	(void)rcu_segcblist_accelerate(&sdp->srcu_cblist,
+				       rcu_seq_snap(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq));
 	if (rcu_segcblist_pend_cbs(&sdp->srcu_cblist)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(sdp, flags);
 		return false; /* Callbacks already present, so not idle. */
-- 
2.31.1




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