Hi Paul Thank you for your constant guidance and encouragement! On Wed, Jun 8, 2022 at 7:42 AM Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, May 27, 2022 at 08:39:09AM +0800, Zhouyi Zhou wrote: > > Sometimes, the kernel will boot too fast for rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests > > to have all required grace periods. > > > > Temporarily reduce rcu tasks kthread sleep time for PROVE_RCU to get all > > required grace periods. > > > > Both this patch and her sister > > "wait extra jiffies for rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests" > > https://lore.kernel.org/rcu/20220517004522.25176-1-zhouzhouyi@xxxxxxxxx/ > > have their short comings: > > > > 1) this patch don't slow down the Linux boot time but will increase > > the energe consumption during the boot because of reduced sleep time. > > > > 2) "wait extra jiffies for rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests" may slow the boot > > process but has not energe problems. > > > > Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Tested-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@xxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > Hi Paul > > > > I have proposed some possible solutions to fix rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests > > failure. Both of them are not perfect. Only tries to break the ice, > > hoping to arouse the attension ;-) > > First, please accept my apologies for the delay, and especially thank > you for continuing to dig into this! You are very welcome ;-) And thank you for your deep consideration! I am currenlly doing research on torture.sh on linux-next these days (both on my Dell PowerEdge R720 server and my Thinkpad P1 gen 4), it seems that the message generated by lock_torture_print_module_parms and rcu_torture_print_module_parms do not reach uart_console_write which will lead to test failure, I think I am near the answer. > > Your approach is not at all at all bad, but it would be good to leave > the underlying implementation alone if we can. One way to do this is to > wait for up to a fixed period of time for the grace period to complete, > for example, as shown in the patch below. Your patch is fantastic indeed! It overcomes all the shortcomings of my proposals! Why didn't I think of such method. > > Thoughts? I have tested dev for 30 minutes (500 boots), none of them fail. Then I revert this fix: zzy@zzy-ThinkPad-P1-Gen-4i:~/Program/linux-rcu$ git checkout 504312bb6d39c22d6d0415993c2f9af6ce2b2bba Previous HEAD position was 3e95d4b287b3 rcu-tasks: Be more patient for RCU Tasks boot-time testing HEAD is now at 504312bb6d39 rcu-tasks: Update comments my test script reports the failure on the first boot. Conclusion: The patch below fixed the problem reported by Matthew and I elegantly. Tested-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@xxxxxxxxx> Thanks Zhouyi > > Thanx, Paul > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > commit 3e95d4b287b37ee5f7f82e5ebd749ab89fd706c2 > Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> > Date: Tue Jun 7 15:23:52 2022 -0700 > > rcu-tasks: Be more patient for RCU Tasks boot-time testing > > The RCU-Tasks family of grace-period primitives can take some time to > complete, and the amount of time can depend on the exact hardware and > software configuration. Some configurations boot up fast enough that the > RCU-Tasks verification process gets false-positive failures. This commit > therefore allows up to 30 seconds for the grace periods to complete, with > this value adjustable downwards using the rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout > kernel boot parameter. > > Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Reported-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> > > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h > index f1209ce621c51..1a4c3adc5c397 100644 > --- a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h > @@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ static int rcu_task_ipi_delay __read_mostly = RCU_TASK_IPI_DELAY; > module_param(rcu_task_ipi_delay, int, 0644); > > /* Control stall timeouts. Disable with <= 0, otherwise jiffies till stall. */ > +#define RCU_TASK_BOOT_STALL_TIMEOUT (HZ * 30) > #define RCU_TASK_STALL_TIMEOUT (HZ * 60 * 10) > static int rcu_task_stall_timeout __read_mostly = RCU_TASK_STALL_TIMEOUT; > module_param(rcu_task_stall_timeout, int, 0644); > @@ -1778,23 +1779,24 @@ struct rcu_tasks_test_desc { > struct rcu_head rh; > const char *name; > bool notrun; > + unsigned long runstart; > }; > > static struct rcu_tasks_test_desc tests[] = { > { > .name = "call_rcu_tasks()", > /* If not defined, the test is skipped. */ > - .notrun = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU), > + .notrun = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU), > }, > { > .name = "call_rcu_tasks_rude()", > /* If not defined, the test is skipped. */ > - .notrun = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU), > + .notrun = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU), > }, > { > .name = "call_rcu_tasks_trace()", > /* If not defined, the test is skipped. */ > - .notrun = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU) > + .notrun = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU) > } > }; > > @@ -1805,23 +1807,28 @@ static void test_rcu_tasks_callback(struct rcu_head *rhp) > > pr_info("Callback from %s invoked.\n", rttd->name); > > - rttd->notrun = true; > + rttd->notrun = false; > } > > static void rcu_tasks_initiate_self_tests(void) > { > + unsigned long j = jiffies; > + > pr_info("Running RCU-tasks wait API self tests\n"); > #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU > + tests[0].runstart = j; > synchronize_rcu_tasks(); > call_rcu_tasks(&tests[0].rh, test_rcu_tasks_callback); > #endif > > #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU > + tests[1].runstart = j; > synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude(); > call_rcu_tasks_rude(&tests[1].rh, test_rcu_tasks_callback); > #endif > > #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU > + tests[2].runstart = j; > synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace(); > call_rcu_tasks_trace(&tests[2].rh, test_rcu_tasks_callback); > #endif > @@ -1831,11 +1838,18 @@ static int rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests(void) > { > int ret = 0; > int i; > + unsigned long bst = rcu_task_stall_timeout; > > + if (bst <= 0 || bst > RCU_TASK_BOOT_STALL_TIMEOUT) > + bst = RCU_TASK_BOOT_STALL_TIMEOUT; > for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) { > - if (!tests[i].notrun) { // still hanging. > - pr_err("%s has been failed.\n", tests[i].name); > - ret = -1; > + while (tests[i].notrun) { // still hanging. > + if (time_after(jiffies, tests[i].runstart + bst)) { > + pr_err("%s has failed boot-time tests.\n", tests[i].name); > + ret = -1; > + break; > + } > + schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); > } > } >