This commit shrinks the srcu_struct structure by converting its ->node field from a fixed-size compile-time array to a pointer to a dynamically allocated array. In kernels built with large values of NR_CPUS that boot on systems with smaller numbers of CPUs, this can save significant memory. [ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ] Reported-by: A cast of thousands Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/srcutree.h | 2 +- kernel/rcu/srcutree.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/srcutree.h b/include/linux/srcutree.h index 4025840ba9a38..f7190058fb8ab 100644 --- a/include/linux/srcutree.h +++ b/include/linux/srcutree.h @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ struct srcu_node { * Per-SRCU-domain structure, similar in function to rcu_state. */ struct srcu_struct { - struct srcu_node node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; /* Combining tree. */ + struct srcu_node *node; /* Combining tree. */ struct srcu_node *level[RCU_NUM_LVLS + 1]; /* First node at each level. */ struct mutex srcu_cb_mutex; /* Serialize CB preparation. */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c index 7d13e35e5d277..eaf00c354a631 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/srcu.h> #include "rcu.h" @@ -75,12 +76,44 @@ do { \ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock), flags) \ /* - * Initialize SRCU combining tree. Note that statically allocated + * Initialize SRCU per-CPU data. Note that statically allocated * srcu_struct structures might already have srcu_read_lock() and * srcu_read_unlock() running against them. So if the is_static parameter * is set, don't initialize ->srcu_lock_count[] and ->srcu_unlock_count[]. + * + * Returns @true if allocation succeeded and @false otherwise. + */ +static void init_srcu_struct_data(struct srcu_struct *ssp) +{ + int cpu; + struct srcu_data *sdp; + + /* + * Initialize the per-CPU srcu_data array, which feeds into the + * leaves of the srcu_node tree. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(ARRAY_SIZE(sdp->srcu_lock_count) != + ARRAY_SIZE(sdp->srcu_unlock_count)); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + sdp = per_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda, cpu); + spin_lock_init(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(sdp, lock)); + rcu_segcblist_init(&sdp->srcu_cblist); + sdp->srcu_cblist_invoking = false; + sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed = ssp->srcu_gp_seq; + sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp = ssp->srcu_gp_seq; + sdp->mynode = NULL; + sdp->cpu = cpu; + INIT_WORK(&sdp->work, srcu_invoke_callbacks); + timer_setup(&sdp->delay_work, srcu_delay_timer, 0); + sdp->ssp = ssp; + } +} + +/* + * Allocated and initialize SRCU combining tree. Returns @true if + * allocation succeeded and @false otherwise. */ -static void init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp) +static bool init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp) { int cpu; int i; @@ -92,6 +125,9 @@ static void init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp) /* Initialize geometry if it has not already been initialized. */ rcu_init_geometry(); + ssp->node = kcalloc(rcu_num_nodes, sizeof(*ssp->node), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!ssp->node) + return false; /* Work out the overall tree geometry. */ ssp->level[0] = &ssp->node[0]; @@ -129,29 +165,19 @@ static void init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp) * Initialize the per-CPU srcu_data array, which feeds into the * leaves of the srcu_node tree. */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(ARRAY_SIZE(sdp->srcu_lock_count) != - ARRAY_SIZE(sdp->srcu_unlock_count)); level = rcu_num_lvls - 1; snp_first = ssp->level[level]; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { sdp = per_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda, cpu); - spin_lock_init(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(sdp, lock)); - rcu_segcblist_init(&sdp->srcu_cblist); - sdp->srcu_cblist_invoking = false; - sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed = ssp->srcu_gp_seq; - sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp = ssp->srcu_gp_seq; sdp->mynode = &snp_first[cpu / levelspread[level]]; for (snp = sdp->mynode; snp != NULL; snp = snp->srcu_parent) { if (snp->grplo < 0) snp->grplo = cpu; snp->grphi = cpu; } - sdp->cpu = cpu; - INIT_WORK(&sdp->work, srcu_invoke_callbacks); - timer_setup(&sdp->delay_work, srcu_delay_timer, 0); - sdp->ssp = ssp; sdp->grpmask = 1 << (cpu - sdp->mynode->grplo); } + return true; } /* @@ -162,6 +188,7 @@ static void init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp) */ static int init_srcu_struct_fields(struct srcu_struct *ssp, bool is_static) { + ssp->node = NULL; mutex_init(&ssp->srcu_cb_mutex); mutex_init(&ssp->srcu_gp_mutex); ssp->srcu_idx = 0; @@ -174,7 +201,8 @@ static int init_srcu_struct_fields(struct srcu_struct *ssp, bool is_static) ssp->sda = alloc_percpu(struct srcu_data); if (!ssp->sda) return -ENOMEM; - init_srcu_struct_nodes(ssp); + init_srcu_struct_data(ssp); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!init_srcu_struct_nodes(ssp)); ssp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp = 0; ssp->srcu_last_gp_end = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns(); smp_store_release(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq_needed, 0); /* Init done. */ @@ -391,6 +419,8 @@ void cleanup_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *ssp) } free_percpu(ssp->sda); ssp->sda = NULL; + kfree(ssp->node); + ssp->node = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cleanup_srcu_struct); -- 2.31.1.189.g2e36527f23