Re: Allow multiple GP misses before Panic

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Hi Paul,

Because sysctl panic_on_rcu_stall is public interface, it might have
already been used by adopters, will the change break them? Will a new
sysctl max_rcu_stall_to_panic be more un-interruptive? Appreciate your
insights about this .

On Thu, Aug 13, 2020 at 11:50 AM Chao Zhou <chaozhou1018@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Thanks Paul for the insights!
>
> I studied the 3 options and think that #1+#3 offers both flexibility
> to users and coverage of boundary user cases.
>
> For example, as an user of RCU, we want the warnings to be spilled at
> the default 21 seconds so that we know such events are happening. At
> the same time, we want Panic to happen if the stall is long enough to
> significantly affect available system memory on our system.
>
> Here is the plan based on our discussion, please advise if not inline
> with the idea:
> 1. modify panic_on_rcu_stall to be the maximum number of consecutive
> warnings to trigger Panic.
>     1) change its name to max_rcu_stall_to_panic,
>     2) default value to 1, which is the same behavior as today's.
> 2. use ((struct rcu_state *)->gpnum - (struct rcu_data *)->gpnum) >=
> max_rcu_stall_to_panic as condition to trigger Panic;
> 3. reset (struct rcu_data *)->gpnum to (struct rcu_state *)->gpnum
> every time a new grace period starts;
> 4. add a new member (struct rcu_data *)->gpmiss that is incremented at
> each miss to track how many misses so far for statistics/debug
> purpose.
>
> Your insights and advice are highly appreciated.
>
> Thanks!
>
> Chao
>
> On Thu, Aug 13, 2020 at 11:19 AM Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Aug 13, 2020 at 10:22:09AM -0700, Chao Zhou wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > Some RCU stalls are transient and a system is fully capable to recover
> > > after that, but we do want Panic after certain amount of GP misses.
> > >
> > > Current module parameter rcu_cpu_stall_panic only turn on/off Panic,
> > > and 1 GP miss will trigger Panic when it is enabled.
> > >
> > > Plan to add a module parameter for users to fine-tune how many GP
> > > misses are allowed before Panic.
> > >
> > > To save our precious time, a diff has been tested on our systems and
> > > it works and solves our problem in transient RCU stall events.
> > >
> > > Your insights and guidance is highly appreciated.
> >
> > Please feel free to post a patch.  I could imagine a number of things
> > you might be doing from your description above:
> >
> > 1.      Having a different time for panic, so that (for example) an
> >         RCU CPU stall warning appears at 21 seconds (in mainline), and
> >         if the grace period still has not ended at some time specified
> >         by some kernel parameter.  For example, one approach would be
> >         to make the existing panic_on_rcu_stall sysctl take an integer
> >         instead of a boolean, and to make that integer specify how old
> >         the stall-warned grace period must be before panic() is invoked.
> >
> > 2.      Instead use the number of RCU CPU stall warning messages to
> >         trigger the panic, so that (for example), the panic would happen
> >         on the tenth message.  Again, the panic_on_rcu_stall sysctl
> >         might be used for this.
> >
> > 3.      Like #2, but reset the count every time a new grace period
> >         starts.  So if the panic_on_rcu_stall sysctl was set to
> >         ten, there would need to be ten RCU CPU stall warnings for
> >         the same grace period before panic() was invoked.
> >
> > Of the above three, #1 and #3 seem the most attractive, with a slight
> > preference for #1.
> >
> > Or did you have something else in mind?
> >
> >                                                         Thanx, Paul



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