On Thu, Aug 08, 2019 at 06:52:32PM +0900, Byungchul Park wrote: > On Wed, Aug 07, 2019 at 10:52:15AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote: > > > > On Tue, Aug 06, 2019 at 05:20:40PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote: > > [ . . . ] > > > > > + for (; head; head = next) { > > > > > + next = head->next; > > > > > + head->next = NULL; > > > > > + __call_rcu(head, head->func, -1, 1); > > > > > > > > We need at least a cond_resched() here. 200,000 times through this loop > > > > in a PREEMPT=n kernel might not always be pretty. Except that this is > > > > invoked directly from kfree_rcu() which might be invoked with interrupts > > > > disabled, which precludes calls to cond_resched(). So the realtime guys > > > > are not going to be at all happy with this loop. > > > > > > Ok, will add this here. > > > > > > > And this loop could be avoided entirely by having a third rcu_head list > > > > in the kfree_rcu_cpu structure. Yes, some of the batches would exceed > > > > KFREE_MAX_BATCH, but given that they are invoked from a workqueue, that > > > > should be OK, or at least more OK than queuing 200,000 callbacks with > > > > interrupts disabled. (If it turns out not to be OK, an array of rcu_head > > > > pointers can be used to reduce the probability of oversized batches.) > > > > This would also mean that the equality comparisons with KFREE_MAX_BATCH > > > > need to become greater-or-equal comparisons or some such. > > > > > > Yes, certainly we can do these kinds of improvements after this patch, and > > > then add more tests to validate the improvements. > > > > Out of pity for people bisecting, we need this fixed up front. > > > > My suggestion is to just allow ->head to grow until ->head_free becomes > > available. That way you are looping with interrupts and preemption > > enabled in workqueue context, which is much less damaging than doing so > > with interrupts disabled, and possibly even from hard-irq context. > > Agree. > > Or after introducing another limit like KFREE_MAX_BATCH_FORCE(>= > KFREE_MAX_BATCH): > > 1. Try to drain it on hitting KFREE_MAX_BATCH as it does. > > On success: Same as now. > On fail: let ->head grow and drain if possible, until reaching to > KFREE_MAX_BATCH_FORCE. > > 3. On hitting KFREE_MAX_BATCH_FORCE, give up batching but handle one by > one from now on to prevent too many pending requests from being > queued for batching work. I also agree. But this _FORCE thing will still not solve the issue Paul is raising which is doing this loop possibly in irq disabled / hardirq context. We can't even cond_resched() here. In fact since _FORCE is larger, it will be even worse. Consider a real-time system with a lot of memory, in this case letting ->head grow large is Ok, but looping for long time in IRQ disabled would not be Ok. But I could make it something like: 1. Letting ->head grow if ->head_free busy 2. If head_free is busy, then just queue/requeue the monitor to try again. This would even improve performance, but will still risk going out of memory. Thoughts? thanks, - Joel > > This way, we can avoid both: > > 1. too many requests being queued and > 2. __call_rcu() bunch of requests within a single kfree_rcu(). > > Thanks, > Byungchul > > > > > But please feel free to come up with a better solution! > > > > [ . . . ]