Re: Problem with RAID1 - unable to read superblock

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On 05/02/2025 at 13:03, Raffaele Morelli wrote:

Last week we found it was in read only mode, I've stopped and tried to
reassemble it with no success.
dmesg recorded this error

[7013959.352607] buffer_io_error: 7 callbacks suppressed
[7013959.352612] Buffer I/O error on dev md126, logical block
927915504, async page read
[7013959.352945] EXT4-fs (md126): unable to read superblock

No error messages from the underlying drives ?

We've found one of the drive with various damaged sectors so we
removed both and created two images first ( using ddrescue -d -M -r 10
).

Is either image complete or do both have missing blocks ?

We've set up two loopback devices (using losetup --partscan --find
--show) and would like to recover as much as possible.

Should I try to reassemble the raid with something like
mdadm --assemble --verbose /dev/md0 --level=1 --raid-devices=2
/dev/loop18 /dev/loop19

If the RAID members were partitions you must use the partitions /dev/loopXpY, not the whole loop devices.

If either ddrescue image is complete, you can assemble the array in degraded mode from a single complete image. If both images are incomplete and the array has a valid bad block list, you can try to assemble the array from both images.

In either case, assemble the array read-only.




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