On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 10:45:02 +0100 Tomas Mudrunka <mudrunka@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Hello, > i am working on implementation of MD RAID1 and i am bit lost > regarding superblock 1.2 format. Can you please help with following? > > I've created RAID1 like this: > > DEVICE_COUNT = 1 > DEVICE_NUMBER = 0 > ROLES: 0x0000 > > mdadm reports it to be correct, used mdadm to grow it like this: > > mdadm --grow /dev/md23 --raid-disks=2 --force > maddm /dev/md23 --add /dev/sdb1 > > Now i've inspected superblocks of both devices and i have following: > > DEVICE_COUNT = 2 > DEVICE_NUMBER = 0 > ROLES: 0x0000 0xFFFF 0x0100 > > DEVICE_COUNT = 1 > DEVICE_NUMBER = 2 > ROLES: 0x0000 0xFFFF 0x0100 > Hello Tomas, What is the command you used to get this? I cannot match it with any mdadm's output. > > First device number is 0, why second device is 2 (while 1 being > skipped)? Should the count start at 1? Blind guess is a "replacements" feature. I know, that MD/mdadm allocates two slots for same device (n, n+1) to provide replacement feature i.e. automatically replace old drive when recovery of new one finished. So, you are still using old drive in this time but you are preparing replacement drive in the same time. The behavior may have logical explanation :) > Why are there 3 roles now, when DEVICE_COUNT is 2 ? If count starts > at 1, why would there be roles[0]? First, please note that growing RAID1 to 2 drives is: - adding one drive; - extending metadata, new disk is "out-of-sync"; - performing "recovery" (not reshape!) for new disk. 0xFFFF is known to mean "faulty" (empty) in MD/mdadm. As I said, I think this one to be slot for replacement. IMO it means that replacement drive is missing. It is fine then. roles[0] - DEVICE_NUMBER=0 roles[1] - DEVICE_NUMBER=1 (replacement slot for DEVICE_NUMBER=0) roles[2] - DEVICE_NUMBER=2 (new drive) > I am bit confused. Obviously i am making some trivial mistake and i > don't want to keep guessing anymore. > Can you please tell me how to correctly handle this? I'm still not sure where these properties comes from. I looked for "DEVICE_" in all code with no success.. Anyway, I hope it is helpful. Good luck. Thanks, Mariusz
