Re: [PATCH md-6.9 03/10] md/raid1: fix choose next idle in read_balance()

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Hi,

在 2024/02/26 17:24, Xiao Ni 写道:
On Mon, Feb 26, 2024 at 5:12 PM Yu Kuai <yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi,

在 2024/02/26 16:55, Xiao Ni 写道:
Hi Kuai

Thanks for the effort!

On Thu, Feb 22, 2024 at 4:04 PM Yu Kuai <yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx>

Commit 12cee5a8a29e ("md/raid1: prevent merging too large request") add
the case choose next idle in read_balance():

read_balance:
   for_each_rdev
    if(next_seq_sect == this_sector || disk == 0)

typo error: s/disk/dist/g

    -> sequential reads
     best_disk = disk;
     if (...)
      choose_next_idle = 1
      continue;

   for_each_rdev
   -> iterate next rdev
    if (pending == 0)
     best_disk = disk;
     -> choose the next idle disk
     break;

    if (choose_next_idle)
     -> keep using this rdev if there are no other idle disk
     continue

However, commit 2e52d449bcec ("md/raid1: add failfast handling for reads.")
remove the code:

-               /* If device is idle, use it */
-               if (pending == 0) {
-                       best_disk = disk;
-                       break;
-               }

Hence choose next idle will never work now, fix this problem by
following:

1) don't set best_disk in this case, read_balance() will choose the best
     disk after iterating all the disks;
2) add 'pending' so that other idle disk will be chosen;
3) set 'dist' to 0 so that if there is no other idle disk, and all disks
     are rotational, this disk will still be chosen;

Fixes: 2e52d449bcec ("md/raid1: add failfast handling for reads.")
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
   drivers/md/raid1.c | 21 ++++++++++++---------
   1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
index c60ea58ae8c5..d0bc67e6d068 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
@@ -604,7 +604,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
          unsigned int min_pending;
          struct md_rdev *rdev;
          int choose_first;
-       int choose_next_idle;

          /*
           * Check if we can balance. We can balance on the whole
@@ -619,7 +618,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
          best_pending_disk = -1;
          min_pending = UINT_MAX;
          best_good_sectors = 0;
-       choose_next_idle = 0;
          clear_bit(R1BIO_FailFast, &r1_bio->state);

          if ((conf->mddev->recovery_cp < this_sector + sectors) ||
@@ -712,7 +710,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
                          int opt_iosize = bdev_io_opt(rdev->bdev) >> 9;
                          struct raid1_info *mirror = &conf->mirrors[disk];

-                       best_disk = disk;
                          /*
                           * If buffered sequential IO size exceeds optimal
                           * iosize, check if there is idle disk. If yes, choose
@@ -731,15 +728,21 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
                              mirror->next_seq_sect > opt_iosize &&
                              mirror->next_seq_sect - opt_iosize >=
                              mirror->seq_start) {
-                               choose_next_idle = 1;
-                               continue;
+                               /*
+                                * Add 'pending' to avoid choosing this disk if
+                                * there is other idle disk.
+                                * Set 'dist' to 0, so that if there is no other
+                                * idle disk and all disks are rotational, this
+                                * disk will still be chosen.
+                                */
+                               pending++;
+                               dist = 0;

There is a problem. If all disks are not idle and there is a disk with
dist=0 before the seq disk, it can't read from the seq disk. It will
read from the first disk with dist=0. Maybe we can only add the codes
which are removed from 2e52d449bcec?

If there is a disk with disk=0, then best_dist_disk will be updated to
the disk, and best_dist will be updated to 0 already:

// in each iteration
if (dist < best_dist) {
         best_dist = dist;
         btest_disk_disk = disk;
}

In this case, best_dist will be set to the first disk with dist=0, and
at last, the disk will be chosen:

if (best_disk == -1) {
          if (has_nonrot_disk || min_pending == 0)
                  best_disk = best_pending_disk;
          else
                  best_disk = best_dist_disk;
                 -> the first disk with dist=0;
}

So, the problem that you concerned should not exist.

Hi Kuai

Thanks for the explanation. You're right. It chooses the first disk
which has dist==0. In the above, you made the same typo error disk=0
as the comment. I guess you want to use dist=0, right? Beside this,
this patch is good to me.

Yes, and Paul change the name 'best_dist' to 'closest_dist_disk',
and 'btest_disk_disk' to 'closest_dist' in the last patch to avoid typo
like this. :)

Thanks,
Kuai



Best Regards
Xiao

Thanks,
Kuai

Best Regards
Xiao

+                       } else {
+                               best_disk = disk;
+                               break;
                          }
-                       break;
                  }

-               if (choose_next_idle)
-                       continue;
-
                  if (min_pending > pending) {
                          min_pending = pending;
                          best_pending_disk = disk;
--
2.39.2



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