On Tue, 17 Oct 2023 11:51:42 +0800 Xiao Ni <xni@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > After and include kernel v5.4, it adds one feature bit > MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT. It must need to specify a layout for raid0 with more > than one zone. But for raid0 with one zone, in fact it also has a defalut > layout. > > Now for raid0 with one zone, *unknown* layout can be seen when running mdadm > -D command. It's the reason that mdadm doesn't set MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT for > raid0 with one zone. Then in kernel space, super_1_validate sets mddev->layout > to -1 because of no MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT. In fact, in raid0 io path, it > uses the default layout. So in fact after/include kernel v5.4, all raid0 > device have layout. > > Fixes: 329dfc28debb ('Create: add support for RAID0 layouts.') > Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > super1.c | 21 ++------------------- > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/super1.c b/super1.c > index 856b02082662..653a2ea6c0e4 100644 > --- a/super1.c > +++ b/super1.c > @@ -1978,26 +1978,10 @@ static int write_init_super1(struct supertype *st) > unsigned long long sb_offset; > unsigned long long data_offset; > long bm_offset; > - int raid0_need_layout = 0; > > - for (di = st->info; di; di = di->next) { > + for (di = st->info; di; di = di->next) > if (di->disk.state & (1 << MD_DISK_JOURNAL)) > sb->feature_map |= __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_JOURNAL); > - if (sb->level == 0 && sb->layout != 0) { > - struct devinfo *di2 = st->info; > - unsigned long long s1, s2; > - s1 = di->dev_size; > - if (di->data_offset != INVALID_SECTORS) > - s1 -= di->data_offset; > - s1 /= __le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize); > - s2 = di2->dev_size; > - if (di2->data_offset != INVALID_SECTORS) > - s2 -= di2->data_offset; > - s2 /= __le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize); > - if (s1 != s2) > - raid0_need_layout = 1; > - } > - } We need to keep this code. Neil made MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT always added for device with various sizes. You are extending it not replacing. I understand that now it sets MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT if it detects member devices with various sizes. Kernel version is irrelevant so I suspect that if someone creates zoned raid0 array, it fails to start array if MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT is not supported by the MD driver. User must acknowledge that by layout=dangerous (it means no layout I think). We don't want remove this. It prevents users from data corruption. Your change is to start always setting MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT if it seems to be safe i.e. kernel is >=5.4 but it does not invalidate the raid0_need_layout routine from the reason raised above. Please correct me if I missed something or if I'm wrong. I did not tested it. I trust that you made necessary testing and can provide real-life input here. Thanks, Mariusz