Hi Kuai, Thank you for the suggestion, I was previously on 5.15.0. I've built an environment with 6.5.0.1 now and assembled the array there, but the same problem happens. It reshaped for 20-30 seconds, then completely stopped. Processes and /proc/<PID>/stack output: root 24593 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? I< 09:22 0:00 [raid5wq] root 24594 96.5 0.0 0 0 ? R 09:22 2:29 [md0_raid6] root 24595 0.3 0.0 0 0 ? D 09:22 0:00 [md0_reshape] [root@arch ~]# cat /proc/24593/stack [<0>] rescuer_thread+0x2b0/0x3b0 [<0>] kthread+0xe8/0x120 [<0>] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 [<0>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 [root@arch ~]# cat /proc/24594/stack [root@arch ~]# cat /proc/24595/stack [<0>] reshape_request+0x416/0x9f0 [raid456] [<0>] raid5_sync_request+0x2fc/0x3d0 [raid456] [<0>] md_do_sync+0x7d6/0x11d0 [md_mod] [<0>] md_thread+0xae/0x190 [md_mod] [<0>] kthread+0xe8/0x120 [<0>] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 [<0>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 Please let me know if there's a better way to provide the stack info. Thank you On Sun, Sep 3, 2023 at 6:41 PM Yu Kuai <yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hi, > > 在 2023/09/04 5:39, Jason Moss 写道: > > Hello, > > > > I recently attempted to add a new drive to my 8-drive RAID 6 array, > > growing it to 9 drives. I've done similar before with the same array, > > having previously grown it from 6 drives to 7 and then from 7 to 8 > > with no issues. Drives are WD Reds, most older than 2019, some > > (including the newest) newer, but all confirmed CMR and not SMR. > > > > Process used to expand the array: > > mdadm --add /dev/md0 /dev/sdb1 > > mdadm --grow --raid-devices=9 --backup-file=/root/grow_md0.bak /dev/md0 > > > > The reshape started off fine, the process was underway, and the volume > > was still usable as expected. However, 15-30 minutes into the reshape, > > I lost access to the contents of the drive. Checking /proc/mdstat, the > > reshape was stopped at 0.6% with the counter not incrementing at all. > > Any process accessing the array would just hang until killed. I waited > > What kernel version are you using? And it'll be very helpful if you can > collect the stack of all stuck thread. There is a known deadlock for > raid5 related to reshape, and it's fixed in v6.5: > > https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512015610.821290-6-yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > > a half hour and there was still no further change to the counter. At > > this point, I restarted the server and found that when it came back up > > it would begin reshaping again, but only very briefly, under 30 > > seconds, but the counter would be increasing during that time. > > > > I searched furiously for ideas and tried stopping and reassembling the > > array, assembling with an invalid-backup flag, echoing "frozen" then > > "reshape" to the sync_action file, and echoing "max" to the sync_max > > file. Nothing ever seemed to make a difference. > > > > Don't do this before v6.5, echo "reshape" while reshape is still in > progress will corrupt your data: > > https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512015610.821290-3-yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > Thanks, > Kuai > > > Here is where I slightly panicked, worried that I'd borked my array, > > and powered off the server again and disconnected the new drive that > > was just added, assuming that since it was the change, it may be the > > problem despite having burn-in tested it, and figuring that I'll rush > > order a new drive, so long as the reshape continues and I can just > > rebuild onto a new drive once the reshape finishes. However, this made > > no difference and the array continued to not rebuild. > > > > Much searching later, I'd found nothing substantially different then > > I'd already tried and one of the common threads in other people's > > issues was bad drives, so I ran a self-test against each of the > > existing drives and found one drive that failed the read test. > > Thinking I had the culprit now, I dropped that drive out of the array > > and assembled the array again, but the same behavior persists. The > > array reshapes very briefly, then completely stops. > > > > Down to 0 drives of redundancy (in the reshaped section at least), not > > finding any new ideas on any of the forums, mailing list, wiki, etc, > > and very frustrated, I took a break, bought all new drives to build a > > new array in another server and restored from a backup. However, there > > is still some data not captured by the most recent backup that I would > > like to recover, and I'd also like to solve the problem purely to > > understand what happened and how to recover in the future. > > > > Is there anything else I should try to recover this array, or is this > > a lost cause? > > > > Details requested by the wiki to follow and I'm happy to collect any > > further data that would assist. /dev/sdb is the new drive that was > > added, then disconnected. /dev/sdh is the drive that failed a > > self-test and was removed from the array. > > > > Thank you in advance for any help provided! > > > > > > $ uname -a > > Linux Blyth 5.15.0-76-generic #83-Ubuntu SMP Thu Jun 15 19:16:32 UTC > > 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux > > > > $ mdadm --version > > mdadm - v4.2 - 2021-12-30 > > > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sda > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 > > Serial Number: WD-WCC4N7AT7R7X > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 268545f93 > > Firmware Version: 82.00A82 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated) > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:27:55 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sda > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 > > Serial Number: WD-WCC4N7AT7R7X > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 268545f93 > > Firmware Version: 82.00A82 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated) > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:28:16 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sdb > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 > > Serial Number: WD-WXG1A8UGLS42 > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2b75ef53b > > Firmware Version: 80.00A80 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated) > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:28:19 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sdc > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 > > Serial Number: WD-WCC4N4HYL32Y > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2630752f8 > > Firmware Version: 82.00A82 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated) > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:28:20 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sdd > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68N32N0 > > Serial Number: WD-WCC7K1FF6DYK > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2ba952a30 > > Firmware Version: 82.00A82 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm > > Form Factor: 3.5 inches > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 5 > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:28:21 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sde > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 > > Serial Number: WD-WCC4N5ZHTRJF > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2b88b83bb > > Firmware Version: 82.00A82 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated) > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:28:22 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sdf > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68AX9N0 > > Serial Number: WD-WMC1T3804790 > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 6036b6826 > > Firmware Version: 80.00A80 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated) > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:28:23 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sdg > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 > > Serial Number: WD-WMC4N0H692Z9 > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 65af39740 > > Firmware Version: 82.00A82 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated) > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:28:24 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sdh > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 > > Serial Number: WD-WMC4N0K5S750 > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 6b048d9ca > > Firmware Version: 82.00A82 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated) > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:28:24 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > $ sudo smartctl -H -i -l scterc /dev/sdi > > smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-76-generic] (local build) > > Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org > > > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > > Model Family: Western Digital Red > > Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68AX9N0 > > Serial Number: WD-WMC1T1502475 > > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 058d2e5cb > > Firmware Version: 80.00A80 > > User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] > > Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical > > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > > ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated) > > SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) > > Local Time is: Sun Sep 3 13:28:27 2023 PDT > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > > SMART support is: Enabled > > > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > > Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) > > > > > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sda > > /dev/sda: > > MBR Magic : aa55 > > Partition[0] : 4294967295 sectors at 1 (type ee) > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sda1 > > /dev/sda1: > > Magic : a92b4efc > > Version : 1.2 > > Feature Map : 0xd > > Array UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > Creation Time : Tue Aug 4 23:47:57 2015 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Raid Devices : 9 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5856376832 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Array Size : 20497268736 KiB (19.09 TiB 20.99 TB) > > Used Dev Size : 5856362496 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Data Offset : 247808 sectors > > Super Offset : 8 sectors > > Unused Space : before=247728 sectors, after=14336 sectors > > State : clean > > Device UUID : 8ca60ad5:60d19333:11b24820:91453532 > > > > Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock > > Reshape pos'n : 124311040 (118.55 GiB 127.29 GB) > > Delta Devices : 1 (8->9) > > > > Update Time : Tue Jul 11 23:12:08 2023 > > Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 24 sectors - bad > > blocks present. > > Checksum : b6d8f4d1 - correct > > Events : 181105 > > > > Layout : left-symmetric > > Chunk Size : 512K > > > > Device Role : Active device 7 > > Array State : AA.AAAAA. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdb > > /dev/sdb: > > MBR Magic : aa55 > > Partition[0] : 4294967295 sectors at 1 (type ee) > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdb1 > > /dev/sdb1: > > Magic : a92b4efc > > Version : 1.2 > > Feature Map : 0x5 > > Array UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > Creation Time : Tue Aug 4 23:47:57 2015 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Raid Devices : 9 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5856376832 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Array Size : 20497268736 KiB (19.09 TiB 20.99 TB) > > Used Dev Size : 5856362496 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Data Offset : 247808 sectors > > Super Offset : 8 sectors > > Unused Space : before=247728 sectors, after=14336 sectors > > State : clean > > Device UUID : 386d3001:16447e43:4d2a5459:85618d11 > > > > Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock > > Reshape pos'n : 124207104 (118.45 GiB 127.19 GB) > > Delta Devices : 1 (8->9) > > > > Update Time : Tue Jul 11 00:02:59 2023 > > Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 24 sectors > > Checksum : b544a39 - correct > > Events : 181077 > > > > Layout : left-symmetric > > Chunk Size : 512K > > > > Device Role : Active device 8 > > Array State : AAAAAAAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdc > > /dev/sdc: > > MBR Magic : aa55 > > Partition[0] : 4294967295 sectors at 1 (type ee) > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdc1 > > /dev/sdc1: > > Magic : a92b4efc > > Version : 1.2 > > Feature Map : 0xd > > Array UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > Creation Time : Tue Aug 4 23:47:57 2015 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Raid Devices : 9 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5856376832 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Array Size : 20497268736 KiB (19.09 TiB 20.99 TB) > > Used Dev Size : 5856362496 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Data Offset : 247808 sectors > > Super Offset : 8 sectors > > Unused Space : before=247720 sectors, after=14336 sectors > > State : clean > > Device UUID : 1798ec4f:72c56905:4e74ea61:2468db75 > > > > Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock > > Reshape pos'n : 124311040 (118.55 GiB 127.29 GB) > > Delta Devices : 1 (8->9) > > > > Update Time : Tue Jul 11 23:12:08 2023 > > Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors - bad > > blocks present. > > Checksum : 88d8b8fc - correct > > Events : 181105 > > > > Layout : left-symmetric > > Chunk Size : 512K > > > > Device Role : Active device 4 > > Array State : AA.AAAAA. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdd > > /dev/sdd: > > MBR Magic : aa55 > > Partition[0] : 4294967295 sectors at 1 (type ee) > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdd1 > > /dev/sdd1: > > Magic : a92b4efc > > Version : 1.2 > > Feature Map : 0x5 > > Array UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > Creation Time : Tue Aug 4 23:47:57 2015 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Raid Devices : 9 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5856376832 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Array Size : 20497268736 KiB (19.09 TiB 20.99 TB) > > Used Dev Size : 5856362496 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Data Offset : 247808 sectors > > Super Offset : 8 sectors > > Unused Space : before=247728 sectors, after=14336 sectors > > State : clean > > Device UUID : a198095b:f54d26a9:deb3be8f:d6de9be1 > > > > Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock > > Reshape pos'n : 124311040 (118.55 GiB 127.29 GB) > > Delta Devices : 1 (8->9) > > > > Update Time : Tue Jul 11 23:12:08 2023 > > Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 24 sectors > > Checksum : d1471d9d - correct > > Events : 181105 > > > > Layout : left-symmetric > > Chunk Size : 512K > > > > Device Role : Active device 6 > > Array State : AA.AAAAA. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sde > > /dev/sde: > > MBR Magic : aa55 > > Partition[0] : 4294967295 sectors at 1 (type ee) > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sde1 > > /dev/sde1: > > Magic : a92b4efc > > Version : 1.2 > > Feature Map : 0x5 > > Array UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > Creation Time : Tue Aug 4 23:47:57 2015 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Raid Devices : 9 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5856376832 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Array Size : 20497268736 KiB (19.09 TiB 20.99 TB) > > Used Dev Size : 5856362496 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Data Offset : 247808 sectors > > Super Offset : 8 sectors > > Unused Space : before=247720 sectors, after=14336 sectors > > State : clean > > Device UUID : acf7ba2e:35d2fa91:6b12b0ce:33a73af5 > > > > Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock > > Reshape pos'n : 124311040 (118.55 GiB 127.29 GB) > > Delta Devices : 1 (8->9) > > > > Update Time : Tue Jul 11 23:12:08 2023 > > Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors > > Checksum : e05d0278 - correct > > Events : 181105 > > > > Layout : left-symmetric > > Chunk Size : 512K > > > > Device Role : Active device 5 > > Array State : AA.AAAAA. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdf > > /dev/sdf: > > MBR Magic : aa55 > > Partition[0] : 4294967295 sectors at 1 (type ee) > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdf1 > > /dev/sdf1: > > Magic : a92b4efc > > Version : 1.2 > > Feature Map : 0x5 > > Array UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > Creation Time : Tue Aug 4 23:47:57 2015 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Raid Devices : 9 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5856373760 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Array Size : 20497268736 KiB (19.09 TiB 20.99 TB) > > Used Dev Size : 5856362496 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Data Offset : 247808 sectors > > Super Offset : 8 sectors > > Unused Space : before=247720 sectors, after=14336 sectors > > State : clean > > Device UUID : 31e7b86d:c274ff45:aa6dab50:2ff058c6 > > > > Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock > > Reshape pos'n : 124311040 (118.55 GiB 127.29 GB) > > Delta Devices : 1 (8->9) > > > > Update Time : Tue Jul 11 23:12:08 2023 > > Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors > > Checksum : 26792cc0 - correct > > Events : 181105 > > > > Layout : left-symmetric > > Chunk Size : 512K > > > > Device Role : Active device 0 > > Array State : AA.AAAAA. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdg > > /dev/sdg: > > MBR Magic : aa55 > > Partition[0] : 4294967295 sectors at 1 (type ee) > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdg1 > > /dev/sdg1: > > Magic : a92b4efc > > Version : 1.2 > > Feature Map : 0x5 > > Array UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > Creation Time : Tue Aug 4 23:47:57 2015 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Raid Devices : 9 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5856373760 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Array Size : 20497268736 KiB (19.09 TiB 20.99 TB) > > Used Dev Size : 5856362496 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Data Offset : 247808 sectors > > Super Offset : 8 sectors > > Unused Space : before=247720 sectors, after=14336 sectors > > State : clean > > Device UUID : 74476ce7:4edc23f6:08120711:ba281425 > > > > Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock > > Reshape pos'n : 124311040 (118.55 GiB 127.29 GB) > > Delta Devices : 1 (8->9) > > > > Update Time : Tue Jul 11 23:12:08 2023 > > Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors > > Checksum : 6f67d179 - correct > > Events : 181105 > > > > Layout : left-symmetric > > Chunk Size : 512K > > > > Device Role : Active device 1 > > Array State : AA.AAAAA. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdh > > /dev/sdh: > > MBR Magic : aa55 > > Partition[0] : 4294967295 sectors at 1 (type ee) > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdh1 > > /dev/sdh1: > > Magic : a92b4efc > > Version : 1.2 > > Feature Map : 0xd > > Array UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > Creation Time : Tue Aug 4 23:47:57 2015 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Raid Devices : 9 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5856373760 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Array Size : 20497268736 KiB (19.09 TiB 20.99 TB) > > Used Dev Size : 5856362496 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Data Offset : 247808 sectors > > Super Offset : 8 sectors > > Unused Space : before=247720 sectors, after=14336 sectors > > State : clean > > Device UUID : 31c08263:b135f0f5:763bc86b:f81d7296 > > > > Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock > > Reshape pos'n : 124207104 (118.45 GiB 127.19 GB) > > Delta Devices : 1 (8->9) > > > > Update Time : Tue Jul 11 20:09:14 2023 > > Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors - bad > > blocks present. > > Checksum : b7696b68 - correct > > Events : 181089 > > > > Layout : left-symmetric > > Chunk Size : 512K > > > > Device Role : Active device 2 > > Array State : AAAAAAAA. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdi > > /dev/sdi: > > MBR Magic : aa55 > > Partition[0] : 4294967295 sectors at 1 (type ee) > > $ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdi1 > > /dev/sdi1: > > Magic : a92b4efc > > Version : 1.2 > > Feature Map : 0x5 > > Array UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > Creation Time : Tue Aug 4 23:47:57 2015 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Raid Devices : 9 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5856373760 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Array Size : 20497268736 KiB (19.09 TiB 20.99 TB) > > Used Dev Size : 5856362496 sectors (2.73 TiB 3.00 TB) > > Data Offset : 247808 sectors > > Super Offset : 8 sectors > > Unused Space : before=247720 sectors, after=14336 sectors > > State : clean > > Device UUID : ac1063fc:d9d66e6d:f3de33da:b396f483 > > > > Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock > > Reshape pos'n : 124311040 (118.55 GiB 127.29 GB) > > Delta Devices : 1 (8->9) > > > > Update Time : Tue Jul 11 23:12:08 2023 > > Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors > > Checksum : 23b6d024 - correct > > Events : 181105 > > > > Layout : left-symmetric > > Chunk Size : 512K > > > > Device Role : Active device 3 > > Array State : AA.AAAAA. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > > > $ sudo mdadm --detail /dev/md0 > > /dev/md0: > > Version : 1.2 > > Raid Level : raid6 > > Total Devices : 9 > > Persistence : Superblock is persistent > > > > State : inactive > > Working Devices : 9 > > > > Delta Devices : 1, (-1->0) > > New Level : raid6 > > New Layout : left-symmetric > > New Chunksize : 512K > > > > Name : Blyth:0 (local to host Blyth) > > UUID : 440dc11e:079308b1:131eda79:9a74c670 > > Events : 181105 > > > > Number Major Minor RaidDevice > > > > - 8 1 - /dev/sda1 > > - 8 129 - /dev/sdi1 > > - 8 113 - /dev/sdh1 > > - 8 97 - /dev/sdg1 > > - 8 81 - /dev/sdf1 > > - 8 65 - /dev/sde1 > > - 8 49 - /dev/sdd1 > > - 8 33 - /dev/sdc1 > > - 8 17 - /dev/sdb1 > > > > $ cat /proc/mdstat > > Personalities : [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] > > [raid4] [raid10] > > md0 : inactive sdb1[9](S) sdi1[4](S) sdf1[0](S) sdg1[1](S) sdh1[3](S) > > sda1[8](S) sdd1[7](S) sdc1[6](S) sde1[5](S) > > 26353689600 blocks super 1.2 > > > > unused devices: <none> > > > > . > > >