Re: [PATCH] raid1: prevent unnecessary call to wake_up() in fast path

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Hi,

在 2023/07/03 16:01, Jack Wang 写道:
wake_up is called unconditionally in fast path such as make_request(),
which cause lock contention under high concurrency
     raid1_end_write_request
      wake_up
       __wake_up_common_lock
        spin_lock_irqsave

Improve performance by only call wake_up() if waitqueue is not empty

Fio test script:

[global]
name=random reads and writes
ioengine=libaio
direct=1
readwrite=randrw
rwmixread=70
iodepth=64
buffered=0
filename=/dev/md0
size=1G
runtime=30
time_based
randrepeat=0
norandommap
refill_buffers
ramp_time=10
bs=4k
numjobs=400
group_reporting=1
[job1]

Test result with ramdisk raid1 on a EPYC:

	Before this patch       With this patch
	READ	BW=4621MB/s	BW=7337MB/s
	WRITE	BW=1980MB/s	BW=1675MB/s

This is weird, I don't understand how write can be worse.

The patch is inspired by Yu Kuai's change for raid10:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621105728.1268542-1-yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/md/raid1.c | 17 ++++++++++++-----
  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
index f834d99a36f6..808c91f338e6 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
@@ -789,11 +789,17 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
  	return best_disk;
  }
+static void wake_up_barrier(struct r1conf *conf)
+{
+	if (wq_has_sleeper(&conf->wait_barrier))
+		wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
+}
+
  static void flush_bio_list(struct r1conf *conf, struct bio *bio)
  {
  	/* flush any pending bitmap writes to disk before proceeding w/ I/O */
  	raid1_prepare_flush_writes(conf->mddev->bitmap);
-	wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
+	wake_up_barrier(conf);
while (bio) { /* submit pending writes */
  		struct bio *next = bio->bi_next;
@@ -835,6 +841,7 @@ static void flush_pending_writes(struct r1conf *conf)
  		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
  }
+

Please remove this new line.
  /* Barriers....
   * Sometimes we need to suspend IO while we do something else,
   * either some resync/recovery, or reconfigure the array.
@@ -970,7 +977,7 @@ static bool _wait_barrier(struct r1conf *conf, int idx, bool nowait)
  	 * In case freeze_array() is waiting for
  	 * get_unqueued_pending() == extra
  	 */
-	wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
+	wake_up_barrier(conf);

This is not fast path, this is only called when array is frozen or
barrier is grabbed, and this is also called with 'resync_lock' held.
  	/* Wait for the barrier in same barrier unit bucket to drop. */
/* Return false when nowait flag is set */
@@ -1013,7 +1020,7 @@ static bool wait_read_barrier(struct r1conf *conf, sector_t sector_nr, bool nowa
  	 * In case freeze_array() is waiting for
  	 * get_unqueued_pending() == extra
  	 */
-	wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
+	wake_up_barrier(conf);

same above.
  	/* Wait for array to be unfrozen */
/* Return false when nowait flag is set */
@@ -1042,7 +1049,7 @@ static bool wait_barrier(struct r1conf *conf, sector_t sector_nr, bool nowait)
  static void _allow_barrier(struct r1conf *conf, int idx)
  {
  	atomic_dec(&conf->nr_pending[idx]);
-	wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
+	wake_up_barrier(conf);
  }
static void allow_barrier(struct r1conf *conf, sector_t sector_nr)
@@ -1171,7 +1178,7 @@ static void raid1_unplug(struct blk_plug_cb *cb, bool from_schedule)
  		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
  		bio_list_merge(&conf->pending_bio_list, &plug->pending);
  		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
-		wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
+		wake_up_barrier(conf);
  		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
  		kfree(plug);
  		return;


And you missed raid1_write_request().

Thanks,
Kuai



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