Hi, 在 2023/06/19 4:30, Ali Gholami Rudi 写道:
Hi, I tested raid10 with NVMe disks on Debian 12 (Linux 6.1.0), which includes your first patch only. The speed was very bad: READ: IOPS=360K BW=1412MiB/s WRITE: IOPS=154K BW= 606MiB/s
Can you try to test with --bitmap=none, and --assume-clean(or echo frozen to sync_action), let's see if spin_lock from wait_barrier() and from md_bitmap_startwrite is bypassed, how performance will be. Thanks, Kuai
Perf's output: + 98.90% 0.00% fio [unknown] [.] 0xffffffffffffffff + 98.71% 0.00% fio fio [.] 0x0000563ae0f62117 + 97.69% 0.02% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe + 97.66% 0.02% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] do_syscall_64 + 97.29% 0.00% fio fio [.] 0x0000563ae0f5fceb + 97.29% 0.05% fio fio [.] td_io_queue + 97.20% 0.01% fio fio [.] td_io_commit + 97.20% 0.02% fio libc.so.6 [.] syscall + 96.94% 0.05% fio libaio.so.1.0.2 [.] io_submit + 96.94% 0.00% fio fio [.] 0x0000563ae0f84e5e + 96.50% 0.02% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __x64_sys_io_submit - 96.44% 0.03% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] io_submit_one - 96.41% io_submit_one - 65.16% aio_read - 65.07% xfs_file_read_iter - 65.06% xfs_file_dio_read - 60.21% iomap_dio_rw - 60.21% __iomap_dio_rw - 49.84% iomap_dio_bio_iter - 49.39% submit_bio_noacct_nocheck - 49.08% __submit_bio - 48.80% md_handle_request - 48.40% raid10_make_request - 48.14% raid10_read_request - 47.63% regular_request_wait - 47.62% wait_barrier - 44.17% _raw_spin_lock_irq 44.14% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath - 2.39% schedule - 2.38% __schedule + 1.99% pick_next_task_fair - 9.78% iomap_iter - 9.77% xfs_read_iomap_begin - 9.30% xfs_ilock_for_iomap - 9.29% down_read - 9.18% rwsem_down_read_slowpath - 4.67% schedule_preempt_disabled - 4.67% schedule - 4.67% __schedule - 4.08% pick_next_task_fair - 4.08% newidle_balance - 3.94% load_balance - 3.60% find_busiest_group 3.59% update_sd_lb_stats.constprop.0 - 4.12% _raw_spin_lock_irq 4.11% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath + 4.56% touch_atime - 31.12% aio_write - 31.06% xfs_file_write_iter - 31.00% xfs_file_dio_write_aligned - 27.41% iomap_dio_rw - 27.40% __iomap_dio_rw - 23.29% iomap_dio_bio_iter - 23.14% submit_bio_noacct_nocheck - 23.11% __submit_bio - 23.02% md_handle_request - 22.85% raid10_make_request - 20.45% regular_request_wait - 20.44% wait_barrier - 18.97% _raw_spin_lock_irq 18.96% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath - 1.02% schedule - 1.02% __schedule - 0.85% pick_next_task_fair + 0.84% newidle_balance + 1.85% md_bitmap_startwrite - 3.20% iomap_iter - 3.19% xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin - 3.00% xfs_ilock_for_iomap - 2.99% down_read - 2.95% rwsem_down_read_slowpath + 1.70% schedule_preempt_disabled + 1.13% _raw_spin_lock_irq + 0.81% blk_finish_plug + 3.47% xfs_file_write_checks + 87.62% 0.01% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] iomap_dio_rw + 87.61% 0.14% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __iomap_dio_rw + 74.85% 74.85% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath + 73.13% 0.10% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] iomap_dio_bio_iter + 72.99% 0.11% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irq + 72.76% 0.02% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck + 72.20% 0.01% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __submit_bio + 71.82% 0.43% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] md_handle_request + 71.25% 0.15% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] raid10_make_request + 68.08% 0.02% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] regular_request_wait + 68.06% 0.57% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] wait_barrier + 65.16% 0.01% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] aio_read + 65.07% 0.01% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] xfs_file_read_iter + 65.06% 0.01% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] xfs_file_dio_read + 48.14% 0.12% fio [kernel.kallsyms] [k] raid10_read_request Note that in the ramdisk tests, I gate whole ramdisks or raid devices to fio. Here I used files on the filesystem. Thanks, Ali # cat /proc/mdstat: Personalities : [raid10] [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] md127 : active raid10 ram1[1] ram0[0] 1046528 blocks super 1.2 2 near-copies [2/2] [UU] md3 : active raid10 nvme0n1p5[0] nvme1n1p5[1] nvme3n1p5[3] nvme4n1p5[4] nvme6n1p5[6] nvme5n1p5[5] nvme7n1p5[7] nvme2n1p5[2] 14887084032 blocks super 1.2 512K chunks 2 near-copies [8/8] [UUUUUUUU] [=======>.............] resync = 37.2% (5549960960/14887084032) finish=754.4min speed=206272K/sec bitmap: 70/111 pages [280KB], 65536KB chunk md1 : active raid10 nvme1n1p3[1] nvme3n1p3[3] nvme0n1p3[0] nvme4n1p3[4] nvme5n1p3[5] nvme6n1p3[6] nvme7n1p3[7] nvme2n1p3[2] 41906176 blocks super 1.2 512K chunks 2 near-copies [8/8] [UUUUUUUU] md0 : active raid10 nvme1n1p2[1] nvme3n1p2[3] nvme0n1p2[0] nvme6n1p2[6] nvme4n1p2[4] nvme5n1p2[5] nvme7n1p2[7] nvme2n1p2[2] 2084864 blocks super 1.2 512K chunks 2 near-copies [8/8] [UUUUUUUU] md2 : active (auto-read-only) raid10 nvme4n1p4[4] nvme1n1p4[1] nvme3n1p4[3] nvme0n1p4[0] nvme6n1p4[6] nvme7n1p4[7] nvme5n1p4[5] nvme2n1p4[2] 67067904 blocks super 1.2 512K chunks 2 near-copies [8/8] [UUUUUUUU] resync=PENDING unused devices: <none> # lspci | grep NVM 01:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller PM9A1/PM9A3/980PRO 02:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller PM9A1/PM9A3/980PRO 03:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller PM9A1/PM9A3/980PRO 04:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller PM9A1/PM9A3/980PRO 61:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller PM9A1/PM9A3/980PRO 62:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller PM9A1/PM9A3/980PRO 83:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller PM9A1/PM9A3/980PRO 84:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller PM9A1/PM9A3/980PRO # .