Re: [PATCH 1/1] Add mddev->io_acct_cnt for raid0_quiesce

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On Sun, Oct 16, 2022 at 7:11 PM Xiao Ni <xni@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> It has added io_acct_set for raid0/raid5 io accounting and it needs to
> alloc md_io_acct in the i/o path. They are free when the bios come back
> from member disks. Now we don't have a method to monitor if those bios
> are all come back. In the takeover process, it needs to free the raid0
> memory resource including the memory pool for md_io_acct. But maybe some
> bios are still not returned. When those bios are returned, it can cause
> panic bcause of introducing NULL pointer or invalid address.
>
> This patch adds io_acct_cnt. So when stopping raid0, it can use this
> to wait until all bios come back.
>
> Reported-by: Fine Fan <ffan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@xxxxxxxxxx>

I have seen a lot of warnings and errors in dmesg with this patch. For example:

[  402.116463] =============================================================================
[  402.117176] BUG bio-144 (Tainted: G    B   W         ): Right
Redzone overwritten
[  402.117837] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[  402.117837]
[  402.118713] 0xffff88816f683cd0-0xffff88816f683cd7 @offset=15568.
First byte 0x0 instead of 0xcc
[  402.119505] Allocated in mempool_alloc+0x79/0x1a0 age=1038 cpu=19 pid=1130
[  402.120133]  kmem_cache_alloc+0x2dc/0x3c0
[  402.120510]  mempool_alloc+0x79/0x1a0
[  402.120840]  bio_alloc_bioset+0xcb/0x530
[  402.121205]  bio_alloc_clone+0x20/0x60
[  402.121560]  md_account_bio+0x41/0x80
[  402.121890]  raid5_make_request+0x1cf/0x1450
[  402.122327]  md_handle_request+0x26c/0x3f0
[  402.122700]  __submit_bio+0x53/0x180
[  402.123030]  submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0xe8/0x2b0
[  402.123453]  __blkdev_direct_IO_async+0x109/0x1d0
[  402.123897]  generic_file_direct_write+0x9c/0x1e0
[  402.124332]  __generic_file_write_iter+0x95/0x170
[  402.124771]  blkdev_write_iter+0xe9/0x180
[  402.125162]  aio_write+0x11a/0x2e0
[  402.125503]  io_submit_one+0x627/0xd20
[  402.125844]  __x64_sys_io_submit+0x88/0x250
[  402.126223] Slab 0xffffea0005bda000 objects=51 used=51
fp=0x0000000000000000 flags=0x200000000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2)
[  402.127227] Object 0xffff88816f683c40 @offset=15424 fp=0x0000000000000000
[  402.127227]
[  402.127960] Redzone  ffff88816f683c00: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
[  402.128797] Redzone  ffff88816f683c10: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
[  402.129665] Redzone  ffff88816f683c20: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
[  402.130503] Redzone  ffff88816f683c30: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
[  402.131336] Object   ffff88816f683c40: 80 a3 68 6f 81 88 ff ff af
21 00 00 01 00 00 00  ..ho.....!......
[  402.132166] Object   ffff88816f683c50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80
23 09 0b 81 88 ff ff  .........#......
[  402.132996] Object   ffff88816f683c60: 01 88 00 00 02 00 04 40 00
5a 5a 5a 00 00 00 00  .......@.ZZZ....
[  402.133822] Object   ffff88816f683c70: 88 86 1c 00 00 00 00 00 00
10 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[  402.134647] Object   ffff88816f683c80: 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff e0
a9 a8 81 ff ff ff ff  ................
[  402.135501] Object   ffff88816f683c90: 40 3c 68 6f 81 88 ff ff 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00  @<ho............
[  402.136354] Object   ffff88816f683ca0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[  402.137174] Object   ffff88816f683cb0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 01 00 00 00  ................
[  402.138027] Object   ffff88816f683cc0: 00 a4 68 6f 81 88 ff ff 40
2f c4 73 81 88 ff ff  ..ho....@/.s....
[  402.138857] Redzone  ffff88816f683cd0: 00 20 c4 73 81 88 ff ff
                    . .s....
[  402.139657] Padding  ffff88816f683d20: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a
5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a  ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
[  402.140510] Padding  ffff88816f683d30: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a
5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a  ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
[  402.141345] CPU: 29 PID: 1092 Comm: md0_raid5 Tainted: G    B   W
       6.1.0-rc1+ #145
[  402.142083] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  402.143127] Call Trace:
[  402.143365]  <TASK>
[  402.143563]  dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x5d
[  402.143899]  check_bytes_and_report.cold+0x6d/0x85
[  402.144343]  check_object+0x1fa/0x2d0
[  402.144675]  free_debug_processing+0x1bc/0x660
[  402.145091]  ? md_end_io_acct+0x3c/0x80
[  402.145464]  ? md_end_io_acct+0x3c/0x80
[  402.145812]  kmem_cache_free+0x55f/0x5b0
[  402.146164]  md_end_io_acct+0x3c/0x80
[  402.146498]  handle_stripe+0x11a5/0x1d70
[  402.146849]  handle_active_stripes.constprop.0+0x487/0x5e0
[  402.147353]  raid5d+0x40d/0x680
[  402.147640]  ? lock_acquire+0x1ad/0x310
[  402.147989]  md_thread+0xc2/0x170
[  402.148319]  ? prepare_to_wait_exclusive+0xe0/0xe0
[  402.148749]  ? register_md_personality+0x90/0x90
[  402.149162]  kthread+0xf2/0x120
[  402.149455]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[  402.149884]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  402.150211]  </TASK>
[  402.150431] FIX bio-144: Restoring Right Redzone
0xffff88816f683cd0-0xffff88816f683cd7=0xcc
[  402.151196] FIX bio-144: Object at 0xffff88816f683c40 not freed

Please fix them and resend.

Thanks,
Song


> ---
>  drivers/md/md.c    | 13 ++++++++++++-
>  drivers/md/md.h    | 11 ++++++++---
>  drivers/md/raid0.c |  6 ++++++
>  3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c
> index 9dc0175280b4..57dc2ddf1e11 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/md.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/md.c
> @@ -673,6 +673,7 @@ void mddev_init(struct mddev *mddev)
>         atomic_set(&mddev->flush_pending, 0);
>         init_waitqueue_head(&mddev->sb_wait);
>         init_waitqueue_head(&mddev->recovery_wait);
> +       init_waitqueue_head(&mddev->wait_io_acct);
>         mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector;
>         mddev->reshape_backwards = 0;
>         mddev->last_sync_action = "none";
> @@ -8600,15 +8601,18 @@ int acct_bioset_init(struct mddev *mddev)
>  {
>         int err = 0;
>
> -       if (!bioset_initialized(&mddev->io_acct_set))
> +       if (!bioset_initialized(&mddev->io_acct_set)) {
> +               atomic_set(&mddev->io_acct_cnt, 0);
>                 err = bioset_init(&mddev->io_acct_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE,
>                         offsetof(struct md_io_acct, bio_clone), 0);
> +       }
>         return err;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acct_bioset_init);
>
>  void acct_bioset_exit(struct mddev *mddev)
>  {
> +       WARN_ON(atomic_read(&mddev->io_acct_cnt) != 0);
>         bioset_exit(&mddev->io_acct_set);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acct_bioset_exit);
> @@ -8617,12 +8621,17 @@ static void md_end_io_acct(struct bio *bio)
>  {
>         struct md_io_acct *md_io_acct = bio->bi_private;
>         struct bio *orig_bio = md_io_acct->orig_bio;
> +       struct mddev *mddev = md_io_acct->mddev;
>
>         orig_bio->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
>
>         bio_end_io_acct(orig_bio, md_io_acct->start_time);
>         bio_put(bio);
>         bio_endio(orig_bio);
> +
> +       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->io_acct_cnt))
> +               if (unlikely(test_bit(MD_QUIESCE, &mddev->flags)))
> +                       wake_up(&mddev->wait_io_acct);
>  }
>
>  /*
> @@ -8642,6 +8651,8 @@ void md_account_bio(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio **bio)
>         md_io_acct = container_of(clone, struct md_io_acct, bio_clone);
>         md_io_acct->orig_bio = *bio;
>         md_io_acct->start_time = bio_start_io_acct(*bio);
> +       md_io_acct->mddev = mddev;
> +       atomic_inc(&mddev->io_acct_cnt);
>
>         clone->bi_end_io = md_end_io_acct;
>         clone->bi_private = md_io_acct;
> diff --git a/drivers/md/md.h b/drivers/md/md.h
> index b4e2d8b87b61..061176ff325f 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/md.h
> +++ b/drivers/md/md.h
> @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ struct md_cluster_info;
>   *                array is ready yet.
>   * @MD_BROKEN: This is used to stop writes and mark array as failed.
>   * @MD_DELETED: This device is being deleted
> + * @MD_QUIESCE: This device is being quiesced. Now only raid0 use this flag
>   *
>   * change UNSUPPORTED_MDDEV_FLAGS for each array type if new flag is added
>   */
> @@ -272,6 +273,7 @@ enum mddev_flags {
>         MD_NOT_READY,
>         MD_BROKEN,
>         MD_DELETED,
> +       MD_QUIESCE,
>  };
>
>  enum mddev_sb_flags {
> @@ -513,6 +515,8 @@ struct mddev {
>                                                    * metadata and bitmap writes
>                                                    */
>         struct bio_set                  io_acct_set; /* for raid0 and raid5 io accounting */
> +       atomic_t                        io_acct_cnt;
> +       wait_queue_head_t               wait_io_acct;
>
>         /* Generic flush handling.
>          * The last to finish preflush schedules a worker to submit
> @@ -710,9 +714,10 @@ struct md_thread {
>  };
>
>  struct md_io_acct {
> -       struct bio *orig_bio;
> -       unsigned long start_time;
> -       struct bio bio_clone;
> +       struct bio      *orig_bio;
> +       unsigned long   start_time;
> +       struct bio      bio_clone;
> +       struct mddev    *mddev;
>  };
>
>  #define THREAD_WAKEUP  0
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid0.c b/drivers/md/raid0.c
> index 857c49399c28..aced0ad8cdab 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid0.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid0.c
> @@ -754,6 +754,12 @@ static void *raid0_takeover(struct mddev *mddev)
>
>  static void raid0_quiesce(struct mddev *mddev, int quiesce)
>  {
> +       /* It doesn't use a separate struct to count how many bios are submitted
> +        * to member disks to avoid memory alloc and performance decrease
> +        */
> +       set_bit(MD_QUIESCE, &mddev->flags);
> +       wait_event(mddev->wait_io_acct, !atomic_read(&mddev->io_acct_cnt));
> +       clear_bit(MD_QUIESCE, &mddev->flags);
>  }
>
>  static struct md_personality raid0_personality=
> --
> 2.32.0 (Apple Git-132)
>



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