Wol, et al -- ...and then Wols Lists said... % % On 28/03/21 03:14, David T-G wrote: % > ... % > system is running. Soooooo ... Where do I start? % > % > diskfarm:~ # cat /proc/mdstat % > Personalities : [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] % > md0 : active raid5 sdc1[3] sdd1[4] sdb1[0] % > 11720265216 blocks super 1.2 level 5, 512k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/3] [U_UU] % % This looks wrong - is this supposed to be a four-drive array? U_UU % implies a missing drive ... as does [4/3] Yep :-( I sent a separate note about that one. % > % > md127 : inactive sdl2[0](S) sdj2[3](S) sdf2[1](S) % > 2196934199 blocks super 1.2 % > ... % > diskfarm:~ # mdadm --examine /dev/sd[fjl]2 | egrep '/dev|Name|Role|State|Checksum|Events|UUID' % > /dev/sdf2: ... % > Events : 720 % > Device Role : Active device 1 % > Array State : AAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) % > /dev/sdj2: ... % > Events : 177792 % > Device Role : Active device 2 % > Array State : A.A ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) % > /dev/sdl2: ... % > Events : 177794 % > Device Role : Active device 0 % > Array State : A.. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) % > % > Slice f2 looks great, but slices j2 & l2 seem to be missing -- even though % > they are present. Worse, the Events counter on sdf2 is frighteningly % > small. Where did it go?!? So maybe I consider sdf2 failed and reassemble % > from the other two [only] and then put f2 back in? % % Yes I'm afraid so. I'd guess you've been running a failed raid-5 for % ages, and because something hiccuped when you shut it down, the two good % drives drifted apart, and now they won't start ... Arrrgh :-( I was afraid of that ... % > % > Definitely time to stop, take a deep breath, and ask for help :-) % > % Read up about overlays on the web site, use an overlay to force-assemble Ouch. I tried that with a hiccup a few years ago and never really got it down. This is gonna take some reading again ... % the two good drives, run fsck etc to check everything's good (you might % lose a bit of data, hopefully very little), then if everything looks % okay do it for real. Ie force-assemble the two good drives, then re-add It looks like I want mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md127 /dev/sd[jl]2 for that based on the Go Wrong page and Go Wrogn collection. Does that sound right? % the third. I'd just do a quick smartctl health check on all three drives % first, just to make sure nothing is obviously wrong with them - a That looks good, although perhaps quite simple: diskfarm:~ # for D in /dev/sd[fjl] ; do echo "### $D" ; smartctl --health $D ; done ### /dev/sdf smartctl 7.0 2019-05-21 r4917 [x86_64-linux-5.3.18-lp152.63-default] (SUSE RPM) Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED ### /dev/sdj smartctl 7.0 2019-05-21 r4917 [x86_64-linux-5.3.18-lp152.63-default] (SUSE RPM) Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED ### /dev/sdl smartctl 7.0 2019-05-21 r4917 [x86_64-linux-5.3.18-lp152.63-default] (SUSE RPM) Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED But --info is longer and still doesn't give THAT much info, so maybe this is fine :-) % problem could kill your array completely! Then add the third drive back % in (whether you use --add or --re-add probably won't make much difference). OK. % % Oh - and fix whatever is wrong with md0, too, before that dies on you! Yeah, about that ... Haven't seen any replies there yet :-/ % % Cheers, % Wol Thanks again & HANN :-D -- David T-G See http://justpickone.org/davidtg/email/ See http://justpickone.org/davidtg/tofu.txt