On Mon, Oct 14, 2019 at 10:35 PM Yufen Yu <yuyufen@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > We have a test case as follow: > > mdadm -CR /dev/md1 -l 1 -n 4 /dev/sd[a-d] \ > --assume-clean --bitmap=internal > mdadm -S /dev/md1 > mdadm -A /dev/md1 /dev/sd[b-c] --run --force > > mdadm --zero /dev/sda > mdadm /dev/md1 -a /dev/sda > > echo offline > /sys/block/sdc/device/state > echo offline > /sys/block/sdb/device/state > sleep 5 > mdadm -S /dev/md1 > > echo running > /sys/block/sdb/device/state > echo running > /sys/block/sdc/device/state > mdadm -A /dev/md1 /dev/sd[a-c] --run --force > > When we readd /dev/sda to the array, it started to do recovery. > After offline the other two disks in md1, the recovery have > been interrupted and superblock update info cannot be written > to the offline disks. While the spare disk (/dev/sda) can continue > to update superblock info. > > After stopping the array and assemble it, we found the array > run fail, with the follow kernel message: > > [ 172.986064] md: kicking non-fresh sdb from array! > [ 173.004210] md: kicking non-fresh sdc from array! > [ 173.022383] md/raid1:md1: active with 0 out of 4 mirrors > [ 173.022406] md1: failed to create bitmap (-5) > [ 173.023466] md: md1 stopped. > > Since both sdb and sdc have the value of 'sb->events' smaller than > that in sda, they have been kicked from the array. However, the only > remained disk sda is in 'spare' state before stop and it cannot be > added to conf->mirrors[] array. In the end, raid array assemble > and run fail. > > In fact, we can use the older disk sdb or sdc to assemble the array. > That means we should not choose the 'spare' disk as the fresh disk in > analyze_sbs(). > > To fix the problem, we do not compare superblock events when it is > a spare disk, as same as validate_super. > > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> I don't think we need to cc stable here, as this is not a critical fix. > Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@xxxxxxxxxx> > > v1->v2: > fix wrong return value in super_90_load > v2->v3: > adjust the patch format to avoid scripts/checkpatch.pl warning > --- > drivers/md/md.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- > 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c > index 1be7abeb24fd..1be1deca3e3a 100644 > --- a/drivers/md/md.c > +++ b/drivers/md/md.c > @@ -1097,7 +1097,7 @@ static int super_90_load(struct md_rdev *rdev, struct md_rdev *refdev, int minor > { > char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE], b2[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; > mdp_super_t *sb; > - int ret; > + int ret = 0; > > /* > * Calculate the position of the superblock (512byte sectors), > @@ -1111,14 +1111,12 @@ static int super_90_load(struct md_rdev *rdev, struct md_rdev *refdev, int minor > if (ret) > return ret; > > - ret = -EINVAL; > - I think ret is handled correctly in existing code. I would not recommend this type of refactoring. > bdevname(rdev->bdev, b); > sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page); > > if (sb->md_magic != MD_SB_MAGIC) { > pr_warn("md: invalid raid superblock magic on %s\n", b); > - goto abort; > + return -EINVAL; > } > > if (sb->major_version != 0 || > @@ -1126,15 +1124,15 @@ static int super_90_load(struct md_rdev *rdev, struct md_rdev *refdev, int minor > sb->minor_version > 91) { > pr_warn("Bad version number %d.%d on %s\n", > sb->major_version, sb->minor_version, b); > - goto abort; > + return -EINVAL; > } > > if (sb->raid_disks <= 0) > - goto abort; > + return -EINVAL; > > if (md_csum_fold(calc_sb_csum(sb)) != md_csum_fold(sb->sb_csum)) { > pr_warn("md: invalid superblock checksum on %s\n", b); > - goto abort; > + return -EINVAL; > } > > rdev->preferred_minor = sb->md_minor; > @@ -1156,19 +1154,24 @@ static int super_90_load(struct md_rdev *rdev, struct md_rdev *refdev, int minor > if (!md_uuid_equal(refsb, sb)) { > pr_warn("md: %s has different UUID to %s\n", > b, bdevname(refdev->bdev,b2)); > - goto abort; > + return -EINVAL; > } > if (!md_sb_equal(refsb, sb)) { > pr_warn("md: %s has same UUID but different superblock to %s\n", > b, bdevname(refdev->bdev, b2)); > - goto abort; > + return -EINVAL; > } > ev1 = md_event(sb); > ev2 = md_event(refsb); > - if (ev1 > ev2) > - ret = 1; > - else > - ret = 0; > + > + /* > + * Insist on good event counter while assembling, except > + * for spares (which don't need an event count) > + */ > + if (sb->disks[rdev->desc_nr].state & ( > + (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC) | (1 << MD_DISK_ACTIVE))) > + if (ev1 > ev2) > + ret = 1; Just realized this: If the first device being passed to load_super is a spare device, we still have the same problem, no? Thanks, Song