Re: [HELP] md/raid5: do we really avoid reading from known bad blocks ?

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Hi Song

Thanks so much for you kindly response.

On 4/10/19 1:40 AM, Song Liu wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 9, 2019 at 2:55 AM jianchao.wang <jianchao.w.wang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> Hi all
>>
>> In analyse_stripe
>>
>>                 is_bad = is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
>>                                              &first_bad, &bad_sectors);
>>
>>                 clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
>>                 if (!rdev)
>>                         /* Not in-sync */;
>>                 else if (is_bad) {
>>                         /* also not in-sync */
>>                         if (!test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags) &&
>>                             test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
>>                                 /* treat as in-sync, but with a read error
>>                                  * which we can now try to correct
>>                                  */
>>                                 set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
>>                                 set_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
>>                         }
>>                 }
>> If there is any bad block in the range of a read, it will fall from cache-bypass
>> to stripe-cache. With the R5_UPTODATE checking here, we may try to read from this
>> badblock instead of attempting to calculate the data directly.
>>
>> Why do we need the R5_UPTODATE here ?
>>
>> From the comment of the commit,
>> "
>> We can only treat a known-bad-block like a read-error if
>> we have the data that belongs in that block
>> "
> 
> When there is read error, we would like to write the data again, so the drive
> can remap the broken sector. This is only possible when we have the data
> up to date (calculated from other data block and parity). If the data is not up
> to date, we will need to initiate repair (read other blocks for the stripe, and
> recover the data). Once this block is up to date, we will go ahead fix the
> read error on the next iteration.

If we don't set R5_ReadError here, how to trigger the repair to recalculate the data from
other data and parity in the stripe ?

Try to read the badblock and set this R5_ReadError after read failure in raid5_end_read_request ?
It seems meaningless.

Is this should be that trigger a repair directly if the block is known bad block ?

In commit 31c176ecdf3563140e6395249eda51a18130d9f6, say we should avoid read from known badblocks.

Thanks
Jianchao

> 
> Does this make sense?
> 
> Thanks,
> Song
> 
> 
>>
>> Would anyone please help to clarify the reason ?
>>
>> Thanks in advance
>> Jianchao
>>
> 



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