On Sun, Oct 08 2017, John Stoffel wrote: >>>>>> "NeilBrown" == NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxxx> writes: > > NeilBrown> On Wed, Oct 04 2017, John Stoffel wrote: >>> Since Eli had such a horrible experience where he shrunk the >>> individual component raid device size, instead of growing the overall >>> raid by adding a device, I came up with this hacky patch to warn you >>> when you are about to shoot yourself in the foot. >>> >>> The idea is it will warn you and exit unless you pass in the --force >>> (or -f) switch when using the command. For example, on a set of loop >>> devices: >>> >>> # cat /proc/mdstat >>> Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] >>> [raid4] [multipath] [faulty] >>> md99 : active raid6 loop4p1[4] loop3p1[3] loop2p1[2] loop1p1[1] >>> loop0p1[0] >>> 606720 blocks super 1.2 level 6, 512k chunk, algorithm 2 [5/5] >>> [UUUUU] >>> >>> # ./mdadm --grow /dev/md99 --size 128 >>> mdadm: Cannot set device size smaller than current component_size of /dev/md99 array. Use -f to force change. >>> >>> # ./mdadm --grow /dev/md99 --size 128 -f >>> mdadm: component size of /dev/md99 has been set to 0K >>> > > NeilBrown> I'm not sure I like this. > NeilBrown> The reason that mdadm will quietly accept a size change like this is > NeilBrown> that it is trivial to revert - just set the same to a big number and all > NeilBrown> your data is still there. > > This is wrong, because if you use --grow --size ### with a small > enough number, it destroys the MD raid superblock. If that is true, then it is a kernel bug and should be fixed in the kernel. > So again, I think > the --force option is *critical* here. Or we need to block the size > change from going smaller than the superblock size. Here's my test, > where I just warn if the size is going to be smaller: > > # ./mdadm --grow /dev/md99 --size 128 > mdadm: setting raid component device size from 202240 to 128 in array /dev/md99, > this may need to be reverted if new size is smaller. > mdadm: component size of /dev/md99 has been set to 0K > > # ./mdadm --grow /dev/md99 --size 202240 > mdadm: setting raid component device size from 0 to 202240 in array /dev/md99, > this may need to be reverted if new size is smaller. > mdadm: Cannot set device size in this type of array. > > # mdadm -E /dev/md99 > mdadm: No md superblock detected on /dev/md99. > > So I think this argues for a much stronger check, and/or the --force > option when shrinking. I'll re-spin my patch series into two chunks, > one just the message if changing size. The second to require the > --force option. Why don't you like my suggestion that you should need to reduce the --array-size first? Thanks, NeilBrown > > And I think we need a third option to make sure the size can't be > smaller than the array superblock size as well. Otherwise a simple > mistake trashes your array. > > My current warning only patch (with whitespace damage...) > >> git diff > diff --git a/Grow.c b/Grow.c > index 455c5f9..18aea63 100755 > --- a/Grow.c > +++ b/Grow.c > @@ -1625,6 +1625,10 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, > return 1; > } > > + if (s->size != (unsigned)array.size) { > + pr_err("setting raid component device size from %u to %llu in array %s,\nthis may need to be reverted if new size is smaller.\n",(unsigned)array.size,s->size,devname); > + } > + > st = super_by_fd(fd, &subarray); > if (!st) { > pr_err("Unable to determine metadata format for %s\n", devname); > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
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