Re: [PATCH v4] super1: fix sb->max_dev when adding a new disk in linear array

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On 05/22/2017 07:07 PM, NeilBrown wrote:
On Mon, May 22 2017, Lidong Zhong wrote:

The value of sb->max_dev will always be increased by 1 when adding
a new disk in linear array. It causes an inconsistence between each
disk in the array and the "Array State" value of "mdadm --examine DISK"
is wrong. For example, when adding the first new disk into linear array
it will be:

Array State : RAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)

Adding the second disk into linear array it will be

Array State : .AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)

Signed-off-by: Lidong Zhong <lzhong@xxxxxxxx>
---
 super1.c | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/super1.c b/super1.c
index 2fcb814..03cea72 100644
--- a/super1.c
+++ b/super1.c
@@ -1267,8 +1267,10 @@ static int update_super1(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info,
 				break;
 		sb->dev_number = __cpu_to_le32(i);
 		info->disk.number = i;
-		if (max >= __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev))
+		if (i >= max) {
+			sb->dev_roles[max] = __cpu_to_le16(MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE);


Hi Neil,

Why do you assign to dev_roles[max]?

I meant to assure there will always be a spare spot in dev_roles[],
that is sb->max_dev at least is at lease 1 more than raid_disks.
Now I see what you mean in your reply to my last version patch.

max must equal i here, and a few lines later:
		sb->dev_roles[i] = __cpu_to_le16(info->disk.raid_disk);

your assignment is over-written.  So it is pointless.
If i was greater than max (which should be impossible), you assignment
here would corrupt the dev_roles table.

Please drop this assignment.

Yes, just increase the max_dev value is enough.


 			sb->max_dev = __cpu_to_le32(max+1);
+		}

 		random_uuid(sb->device_uuid);

@@ -1293,9 +1295,14 @@ static int update_super1(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info,
 			}
 		}
 	} else if (strcmp(update, "linear-grow-update") == 0) {
+		unsigned int max = __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev);
 		sb->raid_disks = __cpu_to_le32(info->array.raid_disks);
 		sb->dev_roles[info->disk.number] =
 			__cpu_to_le16(info->disk.raid_disk);
+		if (info->array.raid_disks >= max) {

if raid_disks == max there is no need to change anything.
It is only when raid_disks > max that you need to increase max.


Yes, the max_dev should only be updated when raid_disks > max.

+			sb->dev_roles[max] = __cpu_to_le16(MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE);

When you increase max, you do need to assign MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE to the
new element, but you need to do that *before* disk.raid_disk is
assigned, in case info->disk.number == max (as it could be for the
recently added device).

I think it's also pointless to assign MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE
since there is no SPARE in dev_roles when we need to update
sb->max_dev. The newly added device will not meet the condition
as max_dev has already been updated, that's saying, we only
need to update the max_dev value for original disks.
The following code should work

1297     } else if (strcmp(update, "linear-grow-update") == 0) {
1298         unsigned int max = __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev);
1299         sb->raid_disks = __cpu_to_le32(info->array.raid_disks);
1300         sb->dev_roles[info->disk.number] =
1301             __cpu_to_le16(info->disk.raid_disk);
1302 if (info->array.raid_disks > max) {

1303             sb->max_dev = __cpu_to_le32(max+1);
1304         }

Thank you for your patient review.

Lidong

NeilBrown


+			sb->max_dev = __cpu_to_le32(max+1);
+		}
 	} else if (strcmp(update, "resync") == 0) {
 		/* make sure resync happens */
 		sb->resync_offset = 0ULL;
--
2.12.0
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