Re: [PATCH v3] md/r5cache: disable write back for degraded array

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On Tue, Jan 24, 2017 at 10:45:30AM -0800, Song Liu wrote:
> write-back cache in degraded mode introduces corner cases to the array.
> Although we try to cover all these corner cases, it is safer to just
> disable write-back cache when the array is in degraded mode.
> 
> In this patch, we disable writeback cache for degraded mode:
> 1. On device failure, if the array enters degraded mode, raid5_error()
>    will submit async job r5c_disable_writeback_async to disable
>    writeback;
> 2. In r5c_journal_mode_store(), it is invalid to enable writeback in
>    degraded mode;
> 3. In r5c_try_caching_write(), stripes with s->failed>0 will be handled
>    in write-through mode.

Applied, thanks! I did a slight change: replaced flush_scheduled_work with flush_work

> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@xxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/md/raid5-cache.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/md/raid5.c       | 15 ++++++++-------
>  drivers/md/raid5.h       |  2 ++
>  3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c
> index 00d2838..8ab6e1a 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c
> @@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ struct r5l_log {
>  	/* to submit async io_units, to fulfill ordering of flush */
>  	struct work_struct deferred_io_work;
>  
> +	/* to disable write back during in degraded mode */
> +	struct work_struct disable_writeback_work;
> +
>  	/* to for chunk_aligned_read in writeback mode, details below */
>  	spinlock_t tree_lock;
>  	struct radix_tree_root big_stripe_tree;
> @@ -653,6 +656,20 @@ static void r5l_submit_io_async(struct work_struct *work)
>  		r5l_do_submit_io(log, io);
>  }
>  
> +static void r5c_disable_writeback_async(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +	struct r5l_log *log = container_of(work, struct r5l_log,
> +					   disable_writeback_work);
> +	struct mddev *mddev = log->rdev->mddev;
> +	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
> +
> +	pr_info("md/raid:%s: Disabling writeback cache for degraded array.\n",
> +		mdname(mddev));
> +	mddev_suspend(mddev);
> +	conf->log->r5c_journal_mode = R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_THROUGH;
> +	mddev_resume(mddev);
> +}
> +
>  static void r5l_submit_current_io(struct r5l_log *log)
>  {
>  	struct r5l_io_unit *io = log->current_io;
> @@ -2311,6 +2328,10 @@ static ssize_t r5c_journal_mode_store(struct mddev *mddev,
>  	    val > R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> +	if (raid5_calc_degraded(conf) > 0 &&
> +	    val == R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mddev_suspend(mddev);
>  	conf->log->r5c_journal_mode = val;
>  	mddev_resume(mddev);
> @@ -2369,6 +2390,16 @@ int r5c_try_caching_write(struct r5conf *conf,
>  		set_bit(STRIPE_R5C_CACHING, &sh->state);
>  	}
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * When run in degraded mode, array is set to write-through mode.
> +	 * This check helps drain pending write safely in the transition to
> +	 * write-through mode.
> +	 */
> +	if (s->failed) {
> +		r5c_make_stripe_write_out(sh);
> +		return -EAGAIN;
> +	}
> +
>  	for (i = disks; i--; ) {
>  		dev = &sh->dev[i];
>  		/* if non-overwrite, use writing-out phase */
> @@ -2713,6 +2744,19 @@ static int r5l_load_log(struct r5l_log *log)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +void r5c_update_on_rdev_error(struct mddev *mddev)
> +{
> +	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
> +	struct r5l_log *log = conf->log;
> +
> +	if (!log)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (raid5_calc_degraded(conf) > 0 &&
> +	    conf->log->r5c_journal_mode == R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK)
> +		schedule_work(&log->disable_writeback_work);
> +}
> +
>  int r5l_init_log(struct r5conf *conf, struct md_rdev *rdev)
>  {
>  	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev);
> @@ -2788,6 +2832,7 @@ int r5l_init_log(struct r5conf *conf, struct md_rdev *rdev)
>  	spin_lock_init(&log->no_space_stripes_lock);
>  
>  	INIT_WORK(&log->deferred_io_work, r5l_submit_io_async);
> +	INIT_WORK(&log->disable_writeback_work, r5c_disable_writeback_async);
>  
>  	log->r5c_journal_mode = R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_THROUGH;
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&log->stripe_in_journal_list);
> @@ -2820,6 +2865,7 @@ int r5l_init_log(struct r5conf *conf, struct md_rdev *rdev)
>  
>  void r5l_exit_log(struct r5l_log *log)
>  {
> +	flush_scheduled_work();
>  	md_unregister_thread(&log->reclaim_thread);
>  	mempool_destroy(log->meta_pool);
>  	bioset_free(log->bs);
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c
> index ad8f24c..9c93ca1 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid5.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c
> @@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ static struct stripe_head *__find_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sector,
>   * of the two sections, and some non-in_sync devices may
>   * be insync in the section most affected by failed devices.
>   */
> -static int calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf)
> +int raid5_calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf)
>  {
>  	int degraded, degraded2;
>  	int i;
> @@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ static int has_failed(struct r5conf *conf)
>  	if (conf->mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector)
>  		return conf->mddev->degraded > conf->max_degraded;
>  
> -	degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
> +	degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
>  	if (degraded > conf->max_degraded)
>  		return 1;
>  	return 0;
> @@ -2592,7 +2592,7 @@ static void raid5_error(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
>  
>  	spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>  	clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
> -	mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
> +	mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
>  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>  	set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
>  
> @@ -2606,6 +2606,7 @@ static void raid5_error(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
>  		bdevname(rdev->bdev, b),
>  		mdname(mddev),
>  		conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
> +	r5c_update_on_rdev_error(mddev);
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -7147,7 +7148,7 @@ static int raid5_run(struct mddev *mddev)
>  	/*
>  	 * 0 for a fully functional array, 1 or 2 for a degraded array.
>  	 */
> -	mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
> +	mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
>  
>  	if (has_failed(conf)) {
>  		pr_crit("md/raid:%s: not enough operational devices (%d/%d failed)\n",
> @@ -7394,7 +7395,7 @@ static int raid5_spare_active(struct mddev *mddev)
>  		}
>  	}
>  	spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
> -	mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
> +	mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
>  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>  	print_raid5_conf(conf);
>  	return count;
> @@ -7754,7 +7755,7 @@ static int raid5_start_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
>  		 * pre and post number of devices.
>  		 */
>  		spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
> -		mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
> +		mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
>  		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>  	}
>  	mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
> @@ -7842,7 +7843,7 @@ static void raid5_finish_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
>  		} else {
>  			int d;
>  			spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
> -			mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
> +			mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
>  			spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
>  			for (d = conf->raid_disks ;
>  			     d < conf->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.h b/drivers/md/raid5.h
> index 8ae498c..bbdc5a4 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid5.h
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.h
> @@ -762,6 +762,7 @@ extern sector_t raid5_compute_sector(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t r_sector,
>  extern struct stripe_head *
>  raid5_get_active_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sector,
>  			int previous, int noblock, int noquiesce);
> +extern int raid5_calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf);
>  extern int r5l_init_log(struct r5conf *conf, struct md_rdev *rdev);
>  extern void r5l_exit_log(struct r5l_log *log);
>  extern int r5l_write_stripe(struct r5l_log *log, struct stripe_head *head_sh);
> @@ -791,4 +792,5 @@ extern void r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage(struct r5conf *conf);
>  extern void r5c_check_cached_full_stripe(struct r5conf *conf);
>  extern struct md_sysfs_entry r5c_journal_mode;
>  extern bool r5c_big_stripe_cached(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sect);
> +extern void r5c_update_on_rdev_error(struct mddev *mddev);
>  #endif
> -- 
> 2.9.3
> 
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