write-back cache in degraded mode introduces corner cases to the array. Although we try to cover all these corner cases, it is safer to just disable write-back cache when the array is in degraded mode. In this patch, we disable writeback cache for degraded mode: 1. On device failure, if the array enters degraded mode, raid5_error() will submit async job r5c_disable_writeback_async to disable writeback; 2. In r5c_journal_mode_store(), it is invalid to enable writeback in degraded mode; 3. In r5c_try_caching_write(), stripes with s->failed>0 will be handled in write-through mode. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@xxxxxx> --- drivers/md/raid5-cache.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/md/raid5.c | 3 ++- drivers/md/raid5.h | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c index 00d2838..55f1a37 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c @@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ struct r5l_log { /* to submit async io_units, to fulfill ordering of flush */ struct work_struct deferred_io_work; + /* to disable write back during in degraded mode */ + struct work_struct disable_writeback_work; + /* to for chunk_aligned_read in writeback mode, details below */ spinlock_t tree_lock; struct radix_tree_root big_stripe_tree; @@ -653,6 +656,20 @@ static void r5l_submit_io_async(struct work_struct *work) r5l_do_submit_io(log, io); } +static void r5c_disable_writeback_async(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct r5l_log *log = container_of(work, struct r5l_log, + disable_writeback_work); + struct mddev *mddev = log->rdev->mddev; + struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private; + + pr_crit("md/raid:%s: Disabling writeback cache for degraded array.\n", + mdname(mddev)); + mddev_suspend(mddev); + conf->log->r5c_journal_mode = R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_THROUGH; + mddev_resume(mddev); +} + static void r5l_submit_current_io(struct r5l_log *log) { struct r5l_io_unit *io = log->current_io; @@ -2311,6 +2328,9 @@ static ssize_t r5c_journal_mode_store(struct mddev *mddev, val > R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK) return -EINVAL; + if (calc_degraded(conf) > 0 && val == R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK) + return -EINVAL; + mddev_suspend(mddev); conf->log->r5c_journal_mode = val; mddev_resume(mddev); @@ -2369,6 +2389,16 @@ int r5c_try_caching_write(struct r5conf *conf, set_bit(STRIPE_R5C_CACHING, &sh->state); } + /* + * When run in degraded mode, array is set to write-through mode. + * This check helps drain pending write safely in the transition to + * write-through mode. + */ + if (s->failed) { + r5c_make_stripe_write_out(sh); + return -EAGAIN; + } + for (i = disks; i--; ) { dev = &sh->dev[i]; /* if non-overwrite, use writing-out phase */ @@ -2713,6 +2743,19 @@ static int r5l_load_log(struct r5l_log *log) return ret; } +void r5c_update_on_rdev_error(struct mddev *mddev) +{ + struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private; + struct r5l_log *log = conf->log; + + if (!log) + return; + + if (calc_degraded(conf) > 0 && + conf->log->r5c_journal_mode == R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK) + schedule_work(&log->disable_writeback_work); +} + int r5l_init_log(struct r5conf *conf, struct md_rdev *rdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev); @@ -2788,6 +2831,7 @@ int r5l_init_log(struct r5conf *conf, struct md_rdev *rdev) spin_lock_init(&log->no_space_stripes_lock); INIT_WORK(&log->deferred_io_work, r5l_submit_io_async); + INIT_WORK(&log->disable_writeback_work, r5c_disable_writeback_async); log->r5c_journal_mode = R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_THROUGH; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&log->stripe_in_journal_list); diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c index ad8f24c..f8223e5 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c @@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ static struct stripe_head *__find_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sector, * of the two sections, and some non-in_sync devices may * be insync in the section most affected by failed devices. */ -static int calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf) +int calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf) { int degraded, degraded2; int i; @@ -2606,6 +2606,7 @@ static void raid5_error(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev) bdevname(rdev->bdev, b), mdname(mddev), conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded); + r5c_update_on_rdev_error(mddev); } /* diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.h b/drivers/md/raid5.h index 8ae498c..36f28d1 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5.h +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.h @@ -762,6 +762,7 @@ extern sector_t raid5_compute_sector(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t r_sector, extern struct stripe_head * raid5_get_active_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sector, int previous, int noblock, int noquiesce); +extern int calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf); extern int r5l_init_log(struct r5conf *conf, struct md_rdev *rdev); extern void r5l_exit_log(struct r5l_log *log); extern int r5l_write_stripe(struct r5l_log *log, struct stripe_head *head_sh); @@ -791,4 +792,5 @@ extern void r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage(struct r5conf *conf); extern void r5c_check_cached_full_stripe(struct r5conf *conf); extern struct md_sysfs_entry r5c_journal_mode; extern bool r5c_big_stripe_cached(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sect); +extern void r5c_update_on_rdev_error(struct mddev *mddev); #endif -- 2.9.3 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html