Re: Help needed: array inactive after grow attempt

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Some more info:

/dev/sdb1:
          Magic : a92b4efc
        Version : 1.0
    Feature Map : 0x5
     Array UUID : b120f4d9:d1ba5648:e1359c5d:7a36372e
           Name : n54l:raid5.11111111.eu
  Creation Time : Sat Aug 31 10:09:28 2013
     Raid Level : raid5
   Raid Devices : 6

 Avail Dev Size : 5859448552 (2794.00 GiB 3000.04 GB)
     Array Size : 14648584960 (13969.98 GiB 15000.15 GB)
  Used Dev Size : 5859433984 (2794.00 GiB 3000.03 GB)
   Super Offset : 5859448816 sectors
   Unused Space : before=0 sectors, after=14816 sectors
          State : clean
    Device UUID : 1f97ccdb:5d734f5a:69ec1e62:4b767bd1

Internal Bitmap : -16 sectors from superblock
  Reshape pos'n : 0
  Delta Devices : 1 (5->6)

    Update Time : Thu Apr 28 19:51:47 2016
  Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset -8 sectors
       Checksum : 9cee067c - correct
         Events : 60868

         Layout : left-symmetric
     Chunk Size : 128K

   Device Role : Active device 0
Array State : AAAAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sdc1:
          Magic : a92b4efc
        Version : 1.0
    Feature Map : 0x5
     Array UUID : b120f4d9:d1ba5648:e1359c5d:7a36372e
           Name : n54l:raid5.11111111.eu
  Creation Time : Sat Aug 31 10:09:28 2013
     Raid Level : raid5
   Raid Devices : 6

 Avail Dev Size : 5859448552 (2794.00 GiB 3000.04 GB)
     Array Size : 14648584960 (13969.98 GiB 15000.15 GB)
  Used Dev Size : 5859433984 (2794.00 GiB 3000.03 GB)
   Super Offset : 5859448816 sectors
   Unused Space : before=0 sectors, after=14816 sectors
          State : clean
    Device UUID : c0d6ef32:c96f2287:c28a747e:3dd7ac5e

Internal Bitmap : -16 sectors from superblock
  Reshape pos'n : 0
  Delta Devices : 1 (5->6)

    Update Time : Thu Apr 28 19:51:47 2016
  Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset -8 sectors
       Checksum : ca6b41e2 - correct
         Events : 60868

         Layout : left-symmetric
     Chunk Size : 128K

   Device Role : Active device 1
Array State : AAAAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sdd1:
          Magic : a92b4efc
        Version : 1.0
    Feature Map : 0x5
     Array UUID : b120f4d9:d1ba5648:e1359c5d:7a36372e
           Name : n54l:raid5.11111111.eu
  Creation Time : Sat Aug 31 10:09:28 2013
     Raid Level : raid5
   Raid Devices : 6

 Avail Dev Size : 5859448552 (2794.00 GiB 3000.04 GB)
     Array Size : 14648584960 (13969.98 GiB 15000.15 GB)
  Used Dev Size : 5859433984 (2794.00 GiB 3000.03 GB)
   Super Offset : 5859448816 sectors
   Unused Space : before=0 sectors, after=14816 sectors
          State : clean
    Device UUID : 935f90f7:4b0dc9d7:f66aa9d6:20d11f62

Internal Bitmap : -16 sectors from superblock
  Reshape pos'n : 0
  Delta Devices : 1 (5->6)

    Update Time : Thu Apr 28 19:51:47 2016
  Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset -8 sectors
       Checksum : 3b5a4242 - correct
         Events : 60868

         Layout : left-symmetric
     Chunk Size : 128K

   Device Role : Active device 2
Array State : AAAAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sde1:
          Magic : a92b4efc
        Version : 1.0
    Feature Map : 0x5
     Array UUID : b120f4d9:d1ba5648:e1359c5d:7a36372e
           Name : n54l:raid5.11111111.eu
  Creation Time : Sat Aug 31 10:09:28 2013
     Raid Level : raid5
   Raid Devices : 6

 Avail Dev Size : 5859448552 (2794.00 GiB 3000.04 GB)
     Array Size : 14648584960 (13969.98 GiB 15000.15 GB)
  Used Dev Size : 5859433984 (2794.00 GiB 3000.03 GB)
   Super Offset : 5859448816 sectors
   Unused Space : before=0 sectors, after=14816 sectors
          State : clean
    Device UUID : 8a681fff:9c9fea74:5fa541e0:d3903bfe

Internal Bitmap : -16 sectors from superblock
  Reshape pos'n : 0
  Delta Devices : 1 (5->6)

    Update Time : Thu Apr 28 19:51:47 2016
  Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset -8 sectors
       Checksum : 85bed7a3 - correct
         Events : 60868

         Layout : left-symmetric
     Chunk Size : 128K

   Device Role : Active device 3
Array State : AAAAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sdf1:
          Magic : a92b4efc
        Version : 1.0
    Feature Map : 0x5
     Array UUID : b120f4d9:d1ba5648:e1359c5d:7a36372e
           Name : n54l:raid5.11111111.eu
  Creation Time : Sat Aug 31 10:09:28 2013
     Raid Level : raid5
   Raid Devices : 6

 Avail Dev Size : 5859448552 (2794.00 GiB 3000.04 GB)
     Array Size : 14648584960 (13969.98 GiB 15000.15 GB)
  Used Dev Size : 5859433984 (2794.00 GiB 3000.03 GB)
   Super Offset : 5859448816 sectors
   Unused Space : before=0 sectors, after=14816 sectors
          State : clean
    Device UUID : 7ab63bf4:aaf2b5fb:7e4ced0f:5942004e

Internal Bitmap : -16 sectors from superblock
  Reshape pos'n : 0
  Delta Devices : 1 (5->6)

    Update Time : Thu Apr 28 19:51:47 2016
  Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset -8 sectors
       Checksum : 8116d149 - correct
         Events : 60868

         Layout : left-symmetric
     Chunk Size : 128K

   Device Role : Active device 4
Array State : AAAAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sdg1:
          Magic : a92b4efc
        Version : 1.0
    Feature Map : 0x5
     Array UUID : b120f4d9:d1ba5648:e1359c5d:7a36372e
           Name : n54l:raid5.11111111.eu
  Creation Time : Sat Aug 31 10:09:28 2013
     Raid Level : raid5
   Raid Devices : 6

 Avail Dev Size : 5859448552 (2794.00 GiB 3000.04 GB)
     Array Size : 14648584960 (13969.98 GiB 15000.15 GB)
  Used Dev Size : 5859433984 (2794.00 GiB 3000.03 GB)
   Super Offset : 5859448816 sectors
   Unused Space : before=0 sectors, after=14816 sectors
          State : clean
    Device UUID : 49b2e0e8:dff3e0c7:15184780:0ff9f26d

Internal Bitmap : -16 sectors from superblock
  Reshape pos'n : 0
  Delta Devices : 1 (5->6)

    Update Time : Thu Apr 28 19:51:47 2016
  Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset -8 sectors
       Checksum : d233509b - correct
         Events : 60868

         Layout : left-symmetric
     Chunk Size : 128K

   Device Role : Active device 5
Array State : AAAAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)


I might add

~/tmp # mdadm --stop /dev/md127
mdadm: stopped /dev/md127
~/tmp # mdadm --assemble --scan
mdadm: Failed to restore critical section for reshape, sorry.
       Possibly you needed to specify the --backup-file

Thanks for helping me out of this...

Hello,

I believe I need some help from an mdadm expert.

I tried to add a disk to an existing RAID5-array (/dev/md127) that
consisted of 5 disks: /dev/sd[bcdef]1
The system is a 4.5.2-2-kernel, x86_64-architecture, mdadm 3.3.1.
I attempted to add partition /dev/sdg1 to that array, in an attempt to
create a 6-disk-RAID5-array.
To achieve that goal, I typed "mdadm --add /dev/md127 /dev/sdg1".
As I found that working, I attempted to grow the array by typing
"mdadm --grow /dev/md127 --raid-devices=6".

I left my machine, and when I returned, I found it had been switched
off by my... ahem, anyway, it had been switched off.

I powered it on again, "cat /proc/mdstat" returned


Personalities : [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
md127 : inactive sdg1[9](S) sdf1[8](S) sdc1[5](S) sdb1[6](S)
sde1[4](S) sdd1[7](S)
      17578345656 blocks super 1.0

unused devices: <none>
<<

mdadm --detail /dev/md127 returns


/dev/md127:
        Version : 1.0
     Raid Level : raid0
  Total Devices : 6
    Persistence : Superblock is persistent

          State : inactive

  Delta Devices : 1, (-1->0)
      New Level : raid5
     New Layout : left-symmetric
  New Chunksize : 128K

           Name : n54l:raid5.11111111.eu
           UUID : b120f4d9:d1ba5648:e1359c5d:7a36372e
         Events : 60868

    Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice

       -       8       17        -        /dev/sdb1
       -       8       33        -        /dev/sdc1
       -       8       49        -        /dev/sdd1
       -       8       65        -        /dev/sde1
       -       8       81        -        /dev/sdf1
       -       8       97        -        /dev/sdg1
<<

Now, before I do anything extreme like unplugging that disk again or
forcing a recreate, could an expert suggest the next logical step I
should do. I know this sounds pretty defensive, but rather than
playing "Raid-hero with an erased set of disks" I'd go along with
"Raid-idiot that needed experts' advice which is why he still's got
all his data".

Thanks for your advice!



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