On 08/14/2014 12:56 AM, NeilBrown wrote:
On Thu, 14 Aug 2014 00:38:43 -0500 Ram Ramesh <rramesh2400@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
I was browsing through mdadm man pages to check out --layout options
when converting 3disk-raid5 to 4disk-raid6 and encountered
--freeze-reshape switch/arg. I did a quick google and could not get much
info. Can a user issue this to suspend reshape for a short while?
As --freeze-reshape is only meaningful in combination with --assemble,
this question doesn't really make sense.
If you are using a sufficiently new kernel and mdadm so that "data_offset" is
adjusted during reshapes so that no 'backup' is needed, then you can
suspend a reshape for a period of time by:
echo frozen > /sys/block/mdXXX/md/sync_action
This is perfectly safe. When you want to unfreeze, write 'idle'
to 'sync_action'. md will notice that a reshape is pending and will restart
where it was up to.
Specifically
1. Is the use (or frequent use) of this switch safe? recommended?
2. Can the array be mounted when this switch is used?
3. What is correct syntax for the usage?
4. Can I use this to manage the reshape load on an array? May be to let
the disk cool off after a busy hours of seeking to reshape?
5. Can I use it as a safe method for shutting down the machine?
6. Is there a tutorial/faq/manual that explains in detail the use of
other mdadm esoteric switches? (like --layout I was searching)
Is it really that esoteric?
If you want to reshape an array, you run "mdadm --grow" and list all the
changes you want to make. Set a new level, a new number of devices, a new
layout, a new chunk size, whatever. mdadm will do it if it can and give an
error if it cannot.
If you want to test it out first then that is extremely sensible. Make some
loop devices and experiment.
NeilBrown
Thanks. The name --freeze-reshape mislead me in to thinking that this is
a request to stop reshape just like -fail is to make a drive
failed. I used esoteric to mean not routinely used or cannot be
interpreted by plain English meaning of the the switch/arg name.
While I am at this, let me ask the --layout question also. Does
conversion from raid5 to raid6 do --layout=left-symmeric-6 first and
then distribute Q through second pass with --layout=left-symmetric? If
not, will the reshape be faster if I did it in two phases?
Ramesh
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
