Hi Rainer, [CC to list added back. Use reply-to-all on kernel.org lists] On 06/16/2014 09:53 AM, Rainer Fügenstein wrote: > > PT> Your problem is that you are using version 0.90 metadata. It and v1.0 > PT> put the superblock at the end of the member devices, and it cannot be > PT> found if the device size changes. Plus, the data starts at sector zero, > PT> so if the MD superblock isn't found, the device content is identified > PT> without the raid layer. > > If I understand it correctly, the error happened (apart from the > superblock version) because of the reboot(s) before a) md1 was grown > and/or/maybe b) sync was finished. Probably, but v0.9 arrays are vulnerable to whole-disk vs. partition misidentification, and should never be used on a partition that encompasses the end of a disk. > PT> These metadata formats should only be used with boot partitions that > PT> need to be readable without assembling the array. > this was how the centos installer created the raid (with 0.90). will > keep it that way on md0 (which holds /boot and root). > > PT> You need to stop /dev/md1 as soon as possible to eliminate the chances > PT> of further corruption. > > [root@gateway home]# mdadm --manage --stop /dev/md1 > mdadm: fail to stop array /dev/md1: Device or resource busy > Perhaps a running process, mounted filesystem or active volume group? > > [root@gateway home]# lsof | grep md1 > md1_raid1 461 root cwd DIR 9,0 4096 2 / > md1_raid1 461 root rtd DIR 9,0 4096 2 / > md1_raid1 461 root txt unknown /proc/461/exe > > since nothing else than md1_raid1 is accessing /dev/md1, I assume it > is safe to --force --stop? What is running as process ID 461? That needs to be killed off, and any mount involving /dev/md1 stopped. > PT> If you must keep the server online, I recommend the following steps: > > big thanks, your strategy is much better than the one I had planned > (and fills some knowledge gaps). Your situation is the primary reason I recommend LVM. Phil -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html