Re: Best practice for setting up "ordinary" RAID

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On Fri, 11 Oct 2013, Guillaume Betous wrote:

Hi all,

Now my RAID is back thanks to all your precious advices, I want it to
be as reliable as possible, knowing that I own "ordinary" hadrware :
- standard PC (Atom based)
- standard hard drives (some WD Red, but also Green, and Seagate
without ERC capabilities)
- standard need : NAS service, which aims at reliabily serve files for
the whole local network (Gigabit).

So, here is my current setup :
- The RAID contains a spare disk
- I set timeouts to 30" at every boot

I would recommend setting this to 180 seconds.

- The default SCT ERC value is 7" on my two Red disks
- I cron a check every week

What other advice could be done *before* the failure happens ?

RAID6, preferrably with a spare.

Also save mdadm --examine and smartctl -a from all drives at each start (or at least after every time you've done a change to the array), so in case you get catastrophic superblock failure you can match roles and serial numbers of each drive.

I would also recommend having a recent enough kernel so you can do in-place replacement. I believe this is 3.3 and later.

--
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@xxxxxxxxx
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