Re: Adding a fresh drive to a degraded RAID1 (not as spare but instead of a "removed" device)

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    Any feedback on this issue? (I guessed that the initial email was
overlooked due to the holidays. :) )

    Thanks,
    Ciprian.


On Sat, Dec 29, 2012 at 10:52 PM, Ciprian Dorin Craciun
<ciprian.craciun@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>     Hello all!
>
>     Although I've done this a couple of times before, I don't know
> what I'm doing wrong here, but I can't add a device to a degraded
> RAID1...
>
>     My guess is that it's either from the feature "mix" or something
> else that escapes me...
>     * I use LVM2 as MD members; (this worked before, thus I would exclude this;)
>     * I use "write intent bitmap";
>     * I use "write mostly"; (this has also worked before...)
>
>     Here are my commands:
>     * I create the degraded MD device:
> ~~~~
> mdadm \
>     --verbose \
>     --create \
>     /dev/md/raid \
>     --level=raid1 \
>     --metadata=1.0 \
>     --raid-devices=3 \
>     --spare-devices=0 \
>     --write-behind=1024 \
>     --bitmap=internal \
>     --bitmap-chunk=1M \
>     --name=raid-device \
>     --auto=md \
>     /dev/mapper/raid-member-1 \
>     missing \
>     missing
> ~~~~
>     * I then create an Ext2 file system and fill it;
>     * I then intend to add a new device to the mirror:
> ~~~~
> mdadm \
>     --verbose \
>     --manage \
>     /dev/md/raid \
>     --add \
>     --write-mostly \
>     /dev/mapper/raid-member-2
> ~~~~
>
>     Unfortunately the `raid-member-2` appears as faulty and refuses to
> be added... Initially this disk was all `0x00`... But I've also tried
> to "zero" the superblock. (The block device is writable because I can
> zero it...)
> ~~~~
> mdadm \
>     --zero-superblock \
>     --metadata=1.0 \
>     /dev/mapper/raid-member-2
> ~~~~
>
>     The output of query gives:
> ~~~~
>         Version : 1.0
>   Creation Time : Sat Dec 29 15:44:26 2012
>      Raid Level : raid1
>      Array Size : 67108736 (64.00 GiB 68.72 GB)
>   Used Dev Size : 67108736 (64.00 GiB 68.72 GB)
>    Raid Devices : 3
>   Total Devices : 2
>     Persistence : Superblock is persistent
>
>   Intent Bitmap : Internal
>
>     Update Time : Sat Dec 29 22:56:15 2012
>           State : active, degraded
>  Active Devices : 1
> Working Devices : 1
>  Failed Devices : 1
>   Spare Devices : 0
>
>            Name : ...
>            UUID : ...
>          Events : 591
>
>     Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
>        0     254        0        0      active sync   /dev/dm-0
>        1       0        0        1      removed
>        2       0        0        2      removed
>
>        3     254        1        -      faulty writemostly spare   /dev/dm-1
> ~~~~
>
>     I'm just lost... :)
>
>     Thanks for the help,
>     Ciprian.
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