Thanks for the quick response. I did "dd -if=/dev/zero -of=/dev/sdc" and modified the the partition to 83. Today I followed your advice to investigate initrd. I deleted all the ARRAY specs from /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf (they were from the time of installing 12-4, including the md2 ARRAY), wrote the new initrd, and rebooted. The reference to md2 went away, but now I see ====================== $ cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10] md127 : inactive sdc[1](S) 488385560 blocks super 1.2 unused devices: <none> ====================== I will repeat after "rm -rf /etc/mdadm" from the initrd dir tree. If that does not work I will probably just reinstall 12-4. I hate to do all the config again, but I've burned too many hours on this already. There are no superblocks left so I hope to get a clean start. n.b. md127 seems to be the default array, but still sdc is identified. There must be more info buried in the initrd. Thanks for the good advice, but I am still missing something. Skip On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Adam Goryachev <adam@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On 07/31/2012 11:02 AM, Skip Coombe wrote: >> >> I have an md entry referring to a badly removed RAID1 device (by me) after >> the associated device crashed (can't afford a replacement drive at this >> time). >> Despite attempts to remove the reference, after a reboot I see: >> >> ================================ >> $ cat /proc/mdstat >> Personalities : [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] >> [raid4] >> [raid10] >> md2 : inactive sdc[1](S) >> 488385560 blocks super 1.2 >> >> unused devices: <none> >> ================================ >> >> I am trying to repurpose the good drive as a not-RAID device. I have done >> sudo mdadm --zero-superblock /dev/sdc >> and >> sudo mdadm --zero-superblock --force /dev/sdc >> and even low level formatted /dev/sdc > > What do you mean "low level formatted"? Have you done a > dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc > >> ================================ >> $ ls /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf >> ls: cannot access /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf: No such file or directory >> ================================ > > Did you update the initrd file? This file probably contains a copy of the > mdadm.conf > > Also, did you modify the partition type, from fd to 83 > I would suggest running the above dd command, which will erase ALL traces of > anything, including any data on the drive (so back it up elsewhere first). > > Most likely, the md code looks at a couple of different places on the drive > for the md information, so when you run the zero-superblock, it is only > erasing one of the possible locations. See man mdadm, especially the > --metadata section. > > Regards, > Adam -- Skip Coombe skip.coombe@xxxxxxxxx 919.442.VLSI -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html