On Mon, Jul 02, 2012 at 03:36:45PM +0800, Shaohua Li wrote: > On Fri, Jun 29, 2012 at 02:10:30PM +0800, Shaohua Li wrote: > > 2012/6/28 NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxx>: > > > On Wed, 13 Jun 2012 17:11:43 +0800 Shaohua Li <shli@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > >> In raid1/10, all write requests are dispatched in a single thread. In fast > > >> storage, the thread is a bottleneck, because it dispatches request too slow. > > >> Also the thread migrates freely, which makes request completion cpu not match > > >> with submission cpu even driver/block layer has such capability. This will > > >> cause bad cache issue. Both these are not a big deal for slow storage. > > >> > > >> Switching the dispatching to percpu/perthread based dramatically increases > > >> performance. The more raid disk number is, the more performance boosts. In a > > >> 4-disk raid10 setup, this can double the throughput. > > >> > > >> percpu/perthread based dispatch doesn't harm slow storage. This is the way how > > >> raw device is accessed, and there is correct block plug set which can help do > > >> request merge and reduce lock contention. > > >> > > >> V2->V3: > > >> rebase to latest tree and fix cpuhotplug issue > > >> > > >> V1->V2: > > >> 1. droped direct dispatch patches. That has better performance imporvement, but > > >> is hopelessly made correct. > > >> 2. Add a MD specific workqueue to do percpu dispatch. > > > > > > > > > Hi. > > > > > > I still don't like the per-cpu allocations and the extra work queues. > > > > > > The following patch demonstrates how I would like to address this issue. It > > > should submit requests from the same thread that initially made the request - > > > at least in most cases. > > > > > > It leverages the plugging code and pushed everything out on the unplug, > > > unless that comes from a scheduler call (which should be uncommon). In that > > > case it falls back on passing all the requests to the md thread. > > > > > > Obviously if we proceed with this I'll split this up into neat reviewable > > > patches. However before that it would help to know if it really helps as I > > > think it should. > > > > > > So would you be able to test it on your SSD hardware and see how it compares > > > the current code, and to you code? Thanks. > > > > > > I have only tested it lightly myself so there could still be bugs, but > > > hopefully not obvious ones. > > > > > > A simple "time mkfs" test on very modest hardware show as 25% reduction in > > > total time (168s -> 127s). I guess that's a 33% increase in speed? > > > However sequential writes with 'dd' seem a little slower (14MB/s -> 13.6MB/s) > > > > > > There are some hacks in there that need to be cleaned up, but I think the > > > general structure looks good. > > > > Thought I consider this approach before, and schedule from the unplug > > callback is an issue. Maybe I overlooked it at that time, the from_schedule > > check looks promising. > > I tried raid1/raid10 performance with this patch (with similar change for > raid10, and add plug in the raid1/10 unplug function for dispatching), the > result is ok. The from_schedule check does the trick, there isn't race I > mentioned before. And I double checked the rate unplug is called from schedule, > which is very very low. > > Now the only problem is if extra bitmap flush could be an overhead. Our card > hasn't such overhead, so not sure. Looks you merged the patch to your tree, great! The raid1_unplug() still lacks blk_start_plug/blk_finish_plug. Will you add a similar patch for raid10? Thanks, Shaohua -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html