Re: [PATCH 2 of 9] MD: should_read_superblock

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On Wed, 25 May 2011 09:00:19 -0500 Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@xxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:

> 
> On May 24, 2011, at 11:01 PM, NeilBrown wrote:
> 
> > On Mon, 23 May 2011 22:06:09 -0500 Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > wrote:
> > 
> >> Patch name: md-should_read_superblock.patch
> >> 
> >> Add new function to determine whether MD superblocks should be read.
> >> 
> >> It used to be sufficient to check if mddev->raid_disks was set to determine
> >> whether to read the superblock or not.  However, device-mapper (dm-raid.c)
> >> sets this value before calling md_run().  Thus, we need additional mechanisms
> >> for determining whether to read the superblock.  This patch adds the condition
> >> that if rdev->meta_bdev is set, the superblock should be read - something that
> >> only device-mapper does (and only when there are superblocks to be read/used).
> >> 
> >> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > 
> > I've been feeling uncomfortable about this and have spent a while trying to
> > see if my discomfort is at all justified.  It seems that maybe it is.
> > 
> > The discomfort is really at analyze_sbs being used for dm arrays.  It is
> > really for arrays where md completely controls the metadata.  dm array are in
> > a strange intermediate situation where some metadata is controlled by
> > user-space (so md is told about some details of the array) and other metadata
> > is managed by the kernel - so md finds those bits out by itself.
> > 
> > It isn't yet entirely clear to me how to handle the half-way state best.
> > 
> > But the particular problem is that analyse_sbs can call kick_rdev_from_array.
> > This will call export_rdev which will call kobject_put(&rdev->kboj) which is
> > bad because dm-based rdevs do not get their kobj initialised.
> > 
> > So I think analyse_sbs should not be used for dm arrays.
> > Rather the code in dm-raid.c which parses the metadata_device info from the
> > constructor line should load_super.  Then before md_run is called it should
> > do the 'validate_super' step and record any failures.
> > 
> > So the only super_types method that md code would call on a dm-raid array
> > would be sync_super.
> > 
> > Does that work for you?
> 
> That seems sensible.  It changes things up a bit though...
> 
> 1) the load_super and validate_super functions would go into dm-raid.c, but stubs (returning EINVAL) would remain in md.c in order to fill-out the super_types pointers.
> 2) the device-mapper superblock would have to move to a common place because it would need to be shared by the super functions in dm-raid.c and sync_super in md.c.  I'd rather not put the new superblock in md_p.h... perhaps a new file, dm-raid.h?  (You could hide the superblock entirely in dm-raid.c, but you'd have to export a function from dm-raid.c that would be called by sync_super in md.c - necessitating a dm-raid.h again.  Is this a better solution?)
> 
>  brassow

How about we put a 'sync_super' or possibly a 'struct super_type' pointer in
mddev_t, and use it instead of mddev->major_version for finding operations.
Then all knowledge of the dm metadata  can live in dm-raid.c??

NeilBrown
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