> This might be useful reading: > > http://neil.brown.name/blog/20100211050355 An interesting point of view, BUT... If I am seeing repeated unexplained mismatches (despite being on a good UPS and having no unclean shutdowns), then some part of my hardware is failing, and I'd like to know *what part*. Even if it doesn't halp me get the current data sector back, if I see that drive #2 keeps having one opinion on the contents of a block while drives #1 and #3 have a different opinion, then it's a useful piece of diagnostic information. It certainly is true that, if my file system doesn't change too fast, I can pull the mismatching sector out of the logs and do a manual compare using dd. But it's a lot nicer to avoid race conditions by placing the code inside md. As for an option to read the whole stripe and check it, actually you only need to read 2 copies. If they agree, all is well. If they don't, recovery is required. The arguments about blocks magically changing under the file system don't really hold water as long as RAID-1 distributes reads across the component drives. As long as that is the case, a mismatch can result in a silent change. A true fix (in the absence of a higher-level checksum to validate the data) requires multiple reads. As for unclean shutdowns, I expect that the RAID code holds off barriers until all copies are written, so I still expect that a majority vote will produce a consistent file system. Thank you for the pointer! -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html