I'm trying to create RAID-1 with external bitmap with this command: mdadm --create /dev/md11 --level=1 --bitmap=/mnt/src/bitmap --raid-devices 2 /dev/storage/origin missing /dev/storage/origin is 1.2 TB; is placed on "stacked" block devices like this: RAID-5 -> dm-crypt -> LVM-2 -> /dev/storage/origin /mnt/src/bitmap is technically the same stacked device, except the last LVM volume: RAID-5 -> dm-crypt -> LVM-2 -> /dev/storage/src -> /mnt/src/bitmap (although I tried to keep bitmap outside of this RAID-5 device, and it was still hanging). When started with "strace", mdadm hangs with 100% CPU usage after opening /mnt/src/bitmap: (...) rename("/var/run/map.new", "/var/run/map") = 0 flock(3, LOCK_UN) = 0 close(3) = 0 munmap(0x6ff40000, 4096) = 0 unlink("/var/run/map.lock") = 0 ioctl(4, 0x800c0910, 0x77f5f89c) = 0 fstat64(4, {st_mode=S_IFBLK|0600, st_rdev=makedev(9, 1), ...}) = 0 fstat64(4, {st_mode=S_IFBLK|0600, st_rdev=makedev(9, 1), ...}) = 0 ioctl(4, 0x800c0910, 0x77f5f7cc) = 0 ioctl(4, 0x40480923, 0x77f5f854) = 0 access("/mnt/src/bitmap", F_OK) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open("/mnt/src/bitmap", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_LARGEFILE, 0666) = 3 I see no disk activity when this happens. # mdadm -V mdadm - v3.1.2 - 10th March 2010 Kernel is 2.6.34.1 (tried also 2.6.28.7), 32 bit x86 system. Or, I didn't wait long enough? So far, it takes about an hour to create this array... Creating smaller arrays (i.e. 8 GB) in a similar configuration works fine. -- Tomasz Chmielewski http://wpkg.org -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html