RE: Broken RAID1 boot arrays

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> don't want to try to install the OS: that could be a disaster.  BTW, the
> 2.6.32 kernel is moving the IDE disks all the way from /hda and /hdb to
> /sdj
> and /sdk.  I think that's part of why it's breaking: the existing
> mdadm.conf
> doesn't scan that high.

	OK, maybe not.  I re-arranged things so the boot drives are /dev/sda
and /dev/sdb, but it still isn't working.  When I boot the Ubuntu live CD
and install mdadm, it creates the following mdadm.conf:

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf
# mdadm.conf
#
# Please refer to mdadm.conf(5) for information about this file.
#

# by default, scan all partitions (/proc/partitions) for MD superblocks.
# alternatively, specify devices to scan, using wildcards if desired.
DEVICE partitions

# auto-create devices with Debian standard permissions
CREATE owner=root group=disk mode=0660 auto=yes

# automatically tag new arrays as belonging to the local system
HOMEHOST <system>

# instruct the monitoring daemon where to send mail alerts
MAILADDR root

# definitions of existing MD arrays
ARRAY /dev/md/1 level=raid1 metadata=1.0 num-devices=2
UUID=d6a2c60b:7345e957:05aefe0b:f8d1527f name='Backup':1
ARRAY /dev/md/2 level=raid1 metadata=1.2 num-devices=2
UUID=d45ff663:9e53774c:6fcf9968:21692025 name='Backup':2
ARRAY /dev/md/3 level=raid1 metadata=1.2 num-devices=2
UUID=3615c4a2:33786b6d:b13863d9:458cd054 name='Backup':3
ARRAY /dev/md/0 level=raid5 metadata=1.2 num-devices=8
UUID=940ae4e4:04057ffc:5e92d2fb:63e3efb7 name='Backup':0

# This file was auto-generated on Tue, 11 May 2010 23:45:16 +0000
# by mkconf $Id$

	If I try to auto-assemble the arrays, it fails:

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mdadm --assemble --scan
mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md/1
mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md/2
mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md/3
mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md/0

	Yet I can manually assemble them with no issues:

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mdadm --assemble /dev/md2 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb2
mdadm: /dev/md2 has been started with 2 drives.

	I think this failure to auto-assemble lies at the root of the reason
the arrays are not coming up (and consequently the system is not booting),
but why is this happening?  Below is the result of the --examine for
/dev/md2:

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sda2
/dev/sda2:
          Magic : a92b4efc
        Version : 1.2
    Feature Map : 0x1
     Array UUID : d45ff663:9e53774c:6fcf9968:21692025
           Name : 'Backup':2
  Creation Time : Sun Dec 20 04:59:43 2009
     Raid Level : raid1
   Raid Devices : 2

 Avail Dev Size : 554884828 (264.59 GiB 284.10 GB)
     Array Size : 554884828 (264.59 GiB 284.10 GB)
    Data Offset : 272 sectors
   Super Offset : 8 sectors
          State : clean
    Device UUID : b77a6eb8:c07a50f5:3bff3afb:846652a2

Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
    Update Time : Tue May 11 06:27:13 2010
       Checksum : 96af22ac - correct
         Events : 14920


    Array Slot : 2 (failed, 1, 0)
   Array State : Uu 1 failed
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mdadm --examine /dev/sdb2
/dev/sdb2:
          Magic : a92b4efc
        Version : 1.2
    Feature Map : 0x1
     Array UUID : d45ff663:9e53774c:6fcf9968:21692025
           Name : 'Backup':2
  Creation Time : Sun Dec 20 04:59:43 2009
     Raid Level : raid1
   Raid Devices : 2

 Avail Dev Size : 554884828 (264.59 GiB 284.10 GB)
     Array Size : 554884828 (264.59 GiB 284.10 GB)
    Data Offset : 272 sectors
   Super Offset : 8 sectors
          State : clean
    Device UUID : bc74e25e:14e6562a:f136cf70:a2f6c6ac

Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
    Update Time : Tue May 11 06:27:13 2010
       Checksum : f2324fd6 - correct
         Events : 14920


    Array Slot : 1 (failed, 1, 0)
   Array State : uU 1 failed

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