I was running a system under kernel 2.6.26.2-amd64, and it was having some problems that seemed possibly due to the kernel (or not), so I undertook to upgrade the kernel to 2.6.33-2-amd64. Now, there's a distro upgrade "feature" which ordinarily prevents this upgrade, because udev won't upgrade with the old kernel in place, and the kernel can't upgrade because of unmet dependencies which require a newer udev version, among other things. In any case, the work-around is to create the file /etc/udev/kernel-upgrade, at which point udev can be upgraded and then the kernel must be upgraded before rebooting. Now, I've done this before, and it worked, but I've never tried it on a system which boots from an array. This time, it broke. As part of the upgrade, GRUB1 is supposed to chain load to GRUB2 which then continues to boot the system. This does not seem to be happening. What's more, when linux begins to load, it doesn't seem to recognize the arrays, so it can't find the root file system. There are two drives, /dev/hda and /dev/hdb, each divvied up into three partitions: /dev/hdx1 is formatted as ext2 and (supposed to be) mounted as /boot, and /dev/hdx2 formatted as ext3 and is (supposed to be) /, and /dev/hdx3 is configured as swap. In all three cases, the partitions are a pair of members in a RAID1 array. The /dev/hdx1 partitions have 1.0 superblocks and are assigned /dev/md1. The /dev/hdx2 partitions have 1.2 superblocks and are assigned /dev/md2. The /dev/hdx3 partitions have 1.2 superblocks and are assigned /dev/md3. All three have internal bitmaps. GRUB can initially read the /dev/hda1 partition, because it does bring up the GRUB menu, which is on /dev/hdx1. If I boot to multiuser mode, I get a complaint about an address space collision of a device. It then recognizes the /dev/hda1 partition as ext2 and starts to load the initrd, but then unceremoniously hangs. After a while, it aborts the boot sequence and informs the user it has given up waiting for the root device. It announces it cannot find /dev/md2 and drops to busybox. Busybox, however, complains about not being able to access tty, and the system hangs for good. If I boot to single user mode, then when raid1 and raid456 load successfully, but then it complains that none of the arrays are assembled. Afterwards, it waits for / to be available, and eventually times out with the same errors as the multiuser mode. I'm not sure where I should start looking. I suppose if initrd doesn't have the image of /etc, it might cause md to fail to load the arrays, but it certainly should contain /etc. What else could be causing the failure? I did happen to notice that under the old kernel, when md first tried, the arrays would not load, but then a bit later in the boot process, they did load. Has anyone else come across this problem? The upgrade is from Debian "Lenny" to "Squeeze". Where should I start looking? -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html