This patch extends async_tx API with two operations for recovery operations on RAID6 array with two failed disks using new async_pq() operation. Patch introduces the following functions: async_r6_dd_recov() recovers after double data disk failure async_r6_dp_recov() recovers after D+P failure Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- crypto/async_tx/Kconfig | 5 + crypto/async_tx/Makefile | 1 + crypto/async_tx/async_r6recov.c | 282 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/async_tx.h | 11 ++ 4 files changed, 299 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 crypto/async_tx/async_r6recov.c diff --git a/crypto/async_tx/Kconfig b/crypto/async_tx/Kconfig index cb6d731..0b56224 100644 --- a/crypto/async_tx/Kconfig +++ b/crypto/async_tx/Kconfig @@ -18,3 +18,8 @@ config ASYNC_PQ tristate select ASYNC_CORE +config ASYNC_R6RECOV + tristate + select ASYNC_CORE + select ASYNC_PQ + diff --git a/crypto/async_tx/Makefile b/crypto/async_tx/Makefile index 1b99265..0ed8f13 100644 --- a/crypto/async_tx/Makefile +++ b/crypto/async_tx/Makefile @@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY) += async_memcpy.o obj-$(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMSET) += async_memset.o obj-$(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR) += async_xor.o obj-$(CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ) += async_pq.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ASYNC_R6RECOV) += async_r6recov.o diff --git a/crypto/async_tx/async_r6recov.c b/crypto/async_tx/async_r6recov.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..403c1aa --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/async_tx/async_r6recov.c @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@ +/* + * Copyright(c) 2007 Yuri Tikhonov <yur@xxxxxxxxxxx> + * + * Developed for DENX Software Engineering GmbH + * + * Asynchronous RAID-6 recovery calculations ASYNC_TX API. + * + * based on async_xor.c code written by: + * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free + * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 + * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the + * file called COPYING. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/raid/xor.h> +#include <linux/async_tx.h> + +#include "../drivers/md/raid6.h" + +/** + * async_r6_dd_recov - attempt to calculate two data misses using dma engines. + * @disks: number of disks in the RAID-6 array + * @bytes: size of strip + * @faila: first failed drive index + * @failb: second failed drive index + * @ptrs: array of pointers to strips (last two must be p and q, respectively) + * @flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK + * @depend_tx: depends on the result of this transaction. + * @cb: function to call when the operation completes + * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine + */ +struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * +async_r6_dd_recov(int disks, size_t bytes, int faila, int failb, + struct page **ptrs, enum async_tx_flags flags, + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx, + dma_async_tx_callback cb, void *cb_param) +{ + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL; + struct page *lptrs[disks]; + unsigned char lcoef[disks-4]; + int i = 0, k = 0, fc = -1; + uint8_t bc[2]; + dma_async_tx_callback lcb = NULL; + void *lcb_param = NULL; + + /* Assume that failb > faila */ + if (faila > failb) { + fc = faila; + faila = failb; + failb = fc; + } + + /* Try to compute missed data asynchronously. */ + if (disks == 4) { + /* Pxy and Qxy are zero in this case so we already have + * P+Pxy and Q+Qxy in P and Q strips respectively. + */ + tx = depend_tx; + lcb = cb; + lcb_param = cb_param; + goto do_mult; + } + + /* (1) Calculate Qxy and Pxy: + * Qxy = A(0)*D(0) + ... + A(n-1)*D(n-1) + A(n+1)*D(n+1) + ... + + * A(m-1)*D(m-1) + A(m+1)*D(m+1) + ... + A(disks-1)*D(disks-1), + * where n = faila, m = failb. + */ + for (i = 0, k = 0; i < disks - 2; i++) { + if (i != faila && i != failb) { + lptrs[k] = ptrs[i]; + lcoef[k] = raid6_gfexp[i]; + k++; + } + } + + lptrs[k] = ptrs[faila]; + lptrs[k+1] = ptrs[failb]; + tx = async_pq(lptrs, lcoef, 0, k, bytes, + ASYNC_TX_PQ_ZERO_P | ASYNC_TX_PQ_ZERO_Q | + ASYNC_TX_ASYNC_ONLY, depend_tx, NULL, NULL); + if (!tx) { + /* Here may go to the synchronous variant */ + if (flags & ASYNC_TX_ASYNC_ONLY) + return NULL; + goto ddr_sync; + } + + /* The following operations will 'damage' P/Q strips; + * so now we condemned to move in an asynchronous way. + */ + + /* (2) Calculate Q+Qxy */ + lptrs[0] = ptrs[failb]; + lptrs[1] = ptrs[disks-1]; + lptrs[2] = NULL; + tx = async_pq(lptrs, NULL, 0, 1, bytes, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK, + tx, NULL, NULL); + + /* (3) Calculate P+Pxy */ + lptrs[0] = ptrs[faila]; + lptrs[1] = ptrs[disks-2]; + lptrs[2] = NULL; + tx = async_pq(lptrs, NULL, 0, 1, bytes, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK, + tx, NULL, NULL); + +do_mult: + /* (4) Compute (P+Pxy) * Bxy. Compute (Q+Qxy) * Cxy. XOR them and get + * faila. + * B = (2^(y-x))*((2^(y-x) + {01})^(-1)) + * C = (2^(-x))*((2^(y-x) + {01})^(-1)) + * B * [p] + C * [q] -> [failb] + */ + bc[0] = raid6_gfexi[failb-faila]; + bc[1] = raid6_gfinv[raid6_gfexp[faila]^raid6_gfexp[failb]]; + + lptrs[0] = ptrs[disks - 2]; + lptrs[1] = ptrs[disks - 1]; + lptrs[2] = NULL; + lptrs[3] = ptrs[failb]; + tx = async_pq(lptrs, bc, 0, 2, bytes, + ASYNC_TX_PQ_ZERO_Q | ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK, + tx, NULL, NULL); + + /* (5) Compute failed Dy using recovered [failb] and P+Pnm in [p] */ + lptrs[0] = ptrs[disks-2]; + lptrs[1] = ptrs[failb]; + lptrs[2] = ptrs[faila]; + lptrs[3] = NULL; + tx = async_pq(lptrs, NULL, 0, 2, bytes, + ASYNC_TX_PQ_ZERO_P | ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK, + tx, lcb, lcb_param); + + if (disks == 4) + return tx; + + /* (6) Restore the parities back */ + flags |= ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK; + + memcpy(lptrs, ptrs, (disks - 2) * sizeof(struct page *)); + lptrs[disks - 2] = ptrs[disks-2]; + lptrs[disks - 1] = ptrs[disks-1]; + return async_gen_syndrome(lptrs, 0, disks - 2, bytes, flags, + tx, cb, cb_param); + +ddr_sync: + { + void **sptrs = (void **)lptrs; + /* + * Failed to compute asynchronously, do it in + * synchronous manner + */ + + /* wait for any prerequisite operations */ + async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx); + + i = disks; + while (i--) + sptrs[i] = page_address(ptrs[i]); + raid6_2data_recov(disks, bytes, faila, failb, sptrs); + + async_tx_sync_epilog(cb, cb_param); + } + + return tx; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_r6_dd_recov); + +/** + * async_r6_dp_recov - attempt to calculate one data miss using dma engines. + * @disks: number of disks in the RAID-6 array + * @bytes: size of strip + * @faila: failed drive index + * @ptrs: array of pointers to strips (last two must be p and q, respectively) + * @flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK + * @depend_tx: depends on the result of this transaction. + * @cb: function to call when the operation completes + * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine + */ +struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * +async_r6_dp_recov(int disks, size_t bytes, int faila, struct page **ptrs, + enum async_tx_flags flags, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx, + dma_async_tx_callback cb, void *cb_param) +{ + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL; + struct page *lptrs[disks]; + unsigned char lcoef[disks-2]; + int i = 0, k = 0; + + /* Try compute missed data asynchronously. */ + + /* (1) Calculate Qn + Q: + * Qn = A(0)*D(0) + .. + A(n-1)*D(n-1) + A(n+1)*D(n+1) + .., + * where n = faila; + * then subtract Qn from Q and place result to Pn. + */ + for (i = 0; i < disks - 2; i++) { + if (i != faila) { + lptrs[k] = ptrs[i]; + lcoef[k++] = raid6_gfexp[i]; + } + } + lptrs[k] = ptrs[disks-1]; /* Q-parity */ + lcoef[k++] = 1; + + lptrs[k] = NULL; + lptrs[k+1] = ptrs[disks-2]; + + tx = async_pq(lptrs, lcoef, 0, k, bytes, + ASYNC_TX_PQ_ZERO_Q | ASYNC_TX_ASYNC_ONLY, + depend_tx, NULL, NULL); + if (!tx) { + if (flags & ASYNC_TX_ASYNC_ONLY) + return NULL; + goto dpr_sync; + } + + /* (2) Compute missed Dn: + * Dn = (Q + Qn) * [A(n)^(-1)] + */ + lptrs[0] = ptrs[disks-2]; + lptrs[1] = NULL; + lptrs[2] = ptrs[faila]; + return async_pq(lptrs, (u8 *)&raid6_gfexp[faila ? 255-faila : 0], 0, 1, + bytes, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK | ASYNC_TX_PQ_ZERO_Q, + tx, cb, cb_param); + +dpr_sync: + { + void **sptrs = (void **) lptrs; + /* + * Failed to compute asynchronously, do it in + * synchronous manner + */ + + /* wait for any prerequisite operations */ + async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx); + + i = disks; + while (i--) + sptrs[i] = page_address(ptrs[i]); + raid6_datap_recov(disks, bytes, faila, (void *)sptrs); + + async_tx_sync_epilog(cb, cb_param); + } + + return tx; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_r6_dp_recov); + +static int __init async_r6recov_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static void __exit async_r6recov_exit(void) +{ + do { } while (0); +} + +module_init(async_r6recov_init); +module_exit(async_r6recov_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yuri Tikhonov <yur@xxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous RAID-6 recovery api"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/linux/async_tx.h b/include/linux/async_tx.h index 5d6b639..f2c1350 100644 --- a/include/linux/async_tx.h +++ b/include/linux/async_tx.h @@ -185,5 +185,16 @@ async_syndrome_zero_sum(struct page *pdest, struct page *qdest, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx, dma_async_tx_callback callback, void *callback_param); +struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * +async_r6_dd_recov(int src_num, size_t bytes, int faila, int failb, + struct page **ptrs, enum async_tx_flags flags, + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx, + dma_async_tx_callback callback, void *callback_param); + +struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * +async_r6_dp_recov (int src_num, size_t bytes, int faila, struct page **ptrs, + enum async_tx_flags flags, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx, + dma_async_tx_callback callback, void *callback_param); + void async_tx_quiesce(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor **tx); #endif /* _ASYNC_TX_H_ */ -- 1.5.6.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html