Re: Linux SW RAID: HW Raid Controller/JBOD vs. Multiple PCI-e Cards?

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Justin Piszcz wrote:
Question,

I currently have a 965 chipset-based motherboard, use 4 port onboard and several PCI-e x1 controller cards for a raid 5 of 10 raptor drives. I get pretty decent speeds:

user@host$ time dd if=/dev/zero of=100gb bs=1M count=102400
102400+0 records in
102400+0 records out
107374182400 bytes (107 GB) copied, 247.134 seconds, 434 MB/s

real 4m7.164s
user 0m0.223s
sys 3m3.505s
user@host$ time dd if=100gb of=/dev/null bs=1M count=102400
102400+0 records in
102400+0 records out
107374182400 bytes (107 GB) copied, 172.588 seconds, 622 MB/s

real 2m52.631s
user 0m0.212s
sys 1m50.905s
user@host$

Also, when I run simultaenous dd's from all of the drives, I see 850-860MB/s, I am curious if there is some kind of limitation with software raid as to why I am not getting better than 500MB/s for sequential write speed? With 7 disks, I got about the same speed, adding 3 more for a total of 10 did not seem to help in regards to write. However, read improved to 622MBs/ from about 420-430MB/s.

However, if I want to upgrade to more than 12 disks, I am out of PCI-e slots, so I was wondering, does anyone on this list run a 16 port Areca or 3ware card and use it for JBOD? What kind of performance do you see when using mdadm with such a card? Or if anyone uses mdadm with less than a 16 port card, I'd like to hear what kind of experiences you have seen with that type of configuration.

RAID5 is not the fastest at write, there are patches being tested to improve that.

--
bill davidsen <davidsen@xxxxxxx>
 CTO TMR Associates, Inc
 Doing interesting things with small computers since 1979

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